- Rh(I)-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions of alkenyl tosylates with potassium aryltrifluoroborates
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RhCl(PPh3)3/DPPF was successfully employed as an efficient catalyst in the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions of potassium aryltrifluoroborates with alkenyl tosylates, affording the corresponding products in good to excellent yi
- Wu, Jie,Zhang, Liang,Luo, Yong
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Read Online
- Transition-Metal-Free Lactonization of sp2 C-H Bonds with CO2
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The transition-metal-free lactonization of heteroaryl and alkenyl C-H bonds with carbon dioxide is reported to synthesize important coumarin derivatives in moderate to excellent yields. These redox-neutral reactions feature a broad substrate scope, good functional group tolerance, facile scalability, and easy product derivatization.
- Zhang, Zhen,Ju, Tao,Miao, Meng,Han, Jie-Lian,Zhang, Yi-Han,Zhu, Xing-Yong,Ye, Jian-Heng,Yu, Da-Gang,Zhi, Yong-Gang
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Read Online
- Magnesium bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonimide: An efficient catalyst for the synthesis of coumarins under solvent-free conditions
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Magnesium bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonimide [Mg(NTf2) 2] is an efficient catalyst for the synthesis of coumarins via the Pechmann condensation reaction of phenols and β-ketoesters under solvent-free conditions.
- Wang, Hongshe
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Read Online
- Chlorinative Cyclization of Aryl Alkynoates Using NCS and 9-Mesityl-10-methylacridinium Perchlorate Photocatalyst
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In a chlorinative cyclization, Mes-Acr-MeClO4 acted as a visible-light photocatalyst to obtain 3-chlorocoumarins from aryl alkynoates and N-chlorosuccinimide (NCS). The radical initiated reaction proceeded in a cascading manner via Cl- addition to alkynoa
- Pramanik, Milan,Mathuri, Ashis,Sau, Sudip,Das, Monojit,Mal, Prasenjit
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p. 8088 - 8092
(2021/10/12)
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- An evaluation of palladium-based catalysts for the base-free borylation of alkenyl carboxylates
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Synthesis of organoboron derivatives is a key application of catalytic cross-coupling, with the Pd-catalyzed Miyaura borylation among the most versatile methods available. We have evaluated several Pd-based systems for borylation of alkenyl acetates and p
- Gaube, Gregory,Leitch, David C.,Pipaon Fernandez, Nahiane
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p. 20095 - 20098
(2021/11/22)
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- Fe-Catalyzed Intramolecular Cross-Dehydrogenative Arylation (CDA), Efficient Synthesis of 1-Arylnaphthalenes and 4-Arylcoumarins
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Direct cross-dehydrogenative coupling of different inert C?H bonds is the most straightforward and environmentally benign method to construct C?C bonds. In this paper, we developed an iron-catalyzed intramolecular cross-dehydrogenative arylation (CDA) between benzylic C(sp3)H bond and aromatic C(sp2)H bond. From the readily available linear substrates, 1-arylnaphthalenes and 4-arylcoumarins can be quickly constructed with moderate to good yield (18 examples, up to 73 % yield) in one step. Both symmetrical and unsymmetrical substrates with different functional groups could tolerate this system well to form the anticipated products. A radical initiated dehydrogenative cyclization-dehydrogenation tandem process was proposed.
- Diao, Haiyan,Wang, Changcheng,Zhang, Zhen,Shi, Zhangjie,Liu, Feng
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- Coumarins by Direct Annulation: β-Borylacrylates as Ambiphilic C3-Synthons
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Modular β-borylacrylates have been validated as programmable, ambiphilic C3-synthons in the cascade annulation of 2-halo-phenol derivatives to generate structurally and electronically diverse coumarins. Key to this [3+3] disconnection is the BPin unit which serves a dual purpose as both a traceless linker for C(sp2)–C(sp2) coupling, and as a chromophore extension to enable inversion of the alkene geometry via selective energy transfer catalysis. Mild isomerisation is a pre-condition to access 3-substituted coumarins and provides a handle for divergence. The method is showcased in the synthesis of representative natural products that contain this venerable chemotype. Facile entry into π-expanded estrone derivatives modified at the A-ring is disclosed to demonstrate the potential of the method in bioassay development or in drug repurposing.
- Wienhold, Max,Molloy, John J.,Daniliuc, Constantin G.,Gilmour, Ryan
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p. 685 - 689
(2020/11/30)
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- Visible-light promoted oxidative cyclization of cinnamic acid derivatives using xanthone as the photocatalyst
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We have developed an efficient photocatalytic synthesis of coumarin derivativesviaa tandem double bond isomerization/oxidative cyclization of cinnamic acids. Inexpensive and stable xanthone was used as the photocatalyst, and readily available Selectfluor was used as the oxidant. This method tolerates a wide range of functional groups and offers excellent chemical yields in general. Besides, the photocatalytic oxidative cyclization of cinnamic acid esters gives dimerized lignan-type products.
- Zhao, Bin,Xu, Bo
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supporting information
p. 568 - 573
(2021/02/06)
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- Visible-Light-Induced Direct Csp2-H Radical Trifluoroethylation of Coumarins with 1,1,1-Trifluoro-2-iodoethane (CF3CH2I)
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Herein, we developed the first visible-light-induced direct Csp2-H radical 2,2,2-trifluoroethylation of coumarins with commercially available and cheap reagent CF3CH2I at room temperature. This transformation proceeded smoothly under mild conditions and showed excellent functional group compatibility. The synthetic value of the protocol was also demonstrated by the successful functionalization of several pharmaceuticals.
- Chen, Xiaoyu,Li, Linlin,Pei, Congcong,Li, Jingya,Zou, Dapeng,Wu, Yangjie,Wu, Yusheng
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p. 2772 - 2783
(2021/02/27)
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- Cyclization of aryl 3-aryl propynoates into 4-arylcoumarins catalyzed by cyclometalated Platinum(II) complexes
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Cyclometalated (ppy)PtII complexes (ppy = 2-phenylpyridinato-C2,N) catalyze the intramolecular cyclization of aryl propynoates to form coumarins and benzocoumarins. The complex [(ppy)PtCl(MeCN)] (5 mol %) was the most active and effi
- Zaitceva, Olesia,Bénéteau, Valérie,Ryabukhin, Dmitry S.,Eliseev, Ivan I.,Kinzhalov, Mikhal A.,Louis, Benoit,Vasilyev, Aleksander V.,Pale, Patrick
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- Anti-Hydroarylation of Activated Internal Alkynes: Merging Pd and Energy Transfer Catalysis
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A general catalytic anti-hydroarylation of electron-deficient internal alkynes compatible with both electron-poor and electron-rich aryl reagents is reported. This selectivity is achieved through a sequential syn-carbopalladation of the alkyne by an Ar-Pd species, followed by a tandem, Ir-photocatalyzed, counter-thermodynamic E → Z isomerization. The use of ortho-substituted boronic acids enables direct access to pharmaceutically relevant heterocyclic cores via a cascade process. Mechanistic insight into the involvement of Ar-Pd versus Pd-H as an active species is provided.
- Carretero, Juan C.,Corpas, Javier,Gómez Arrayás, Ramón,Mauleón, Pablo
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- Cascade Synthesis of 4-Arylcoumarins: Pd-Catalyzed Arylations and Cyclizations with (E)-Ethyl 3-(2-Hydroxyaryl)acrylates and Triarylantimony Difluorides
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Herein, we describe a simple general method for the synthesis of 4-arylcoumarins using pentavalent organoantimony compounds. The reactions of 3-(2-hydroxyaryl)acrylates with triarylantimony difluorides in the presence of Pd(OAc)2 (10 mol-%) and 2,2'-bipyridyl (10 mol-%) at 80 °C under aerobic conditions afforded 4-arylcoumarins in good-to-excellent yields. This protocol involves a cascade oxidative Heck-type arylation followed by cyclization, with all the aryl groups in the triarylantimony difluoride transferred to the coupling products. Triarylantimony difluorides resulted in better outcomes than those obtained with other pentavalent organoantimony or bismuth compounds.
- Kitamura, Yuki,Matsumura, Mio,Kato, Yukari,Murata, Yuki,Yasuike, Shuji
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supporting information
p. 1652 - 1657
(2020/03/05)
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- Zeolite-promoted Synthesis of Coumarins and Thiocoumarins
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Acidic zeolites, especially faujasites, efficiently promote the intramolecular cyclization of aryl propynoates and propynethioates, which produces coumarins and thiocoumarins, usually in high yields. Comparison with homogeneous Lewis or Br?nsted acids and
- Zaitceva, Olesia,Bénéteau, Valérie,Ryabukhin, Dmitry S.,Louis, Benoit,Vasilyev, Aleksander V.,Pale, Patrick
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p. 326 - 333
(2019/11/13)
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- Palladium-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling of Alkenyl Carboxylates
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Carboxylate esters have many desirable features as electrophiles for catalytic cross-coupling: they are easy to access, robust during multistep synthesis, and mass-efficient in coupling reactions. Alkenyl carboxylates, a class of readily prepared non-aromatic electrophiles, remain difficult to functionalize through cross-coupling. We demonstrate that Pd catalysis is effective for coupling electron-deficient alkenyl carboxylates with arylboronic acids in the absence of base or oxidants. Furthermore, these reactions can proceed by two distinct mechanisms for C?O bond activation. A Pd0/II catalytic cycle is viable when using a Pd0 precatalyst, with turnover-limiting C?O oxidative addition; however, an alternative pathway that involves alkene carbopalladation and β-carboxyl elimination is proposed for PdII precatalysts. This work provides a clear path toward engaging myriad oxygen-based electrophiles in Pd-catalyzed cross-coupling.
- Becica, Joseph,Heath, Oliver R. J.,Leitch, David C.,Zheng, Cameron H. M.
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supporting information
p. 17277 - 17281
(2020/07/31)
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- Nickel-Catalyzed Decarbonyloxidation of 3-Aryl Benzofuran-2(3H)-ones to 2-Hydroxybenzophenones
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We have developed a protocol to facilitate the nickel-catalyzed decarbonyloxidation of 3-aryl benzofuran-2(3H)-ones to 2-hydroxybenzophenones under mild conditions, which is an efficient approach for the decarbonyloxidation of lactones in organic synthesis. A diverse range of substrates can undergo C(O)-O/C(O)-C bond cleavage to generate the target products in good yields. These 2-hydroxybenzophenones can be converted into a variety of compounds via reactions such as esterification, cyclization, and reduction.
- Tong, Zhou,Tang, Zhi,Au, Chak-Tong,Qiu, Renhua
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p. 8533 - 8543
(2020/07/16)
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- Cerium photocatalyzed dehydrogenative lactonization of 2-arylbenzoic acids
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The first cerium photocatalyzed dehydrogenative lactonization of 2-arylbenzoic acids has been developed. This operationally simple protocol allows rapid access to synthetically useful coumarins on gram scale by employing CeCl3 as a photocatalyst and O2 as a terminal oxidant. Overall, this delivers an economical and environmentally amiable entry to diversely substituted coumarins, important structural motifs in bioactive molecules.
- Wadekar, Ketan,Aswale, Suraj,Yatham, Veera Reddy
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supporting information
p. 983 - 987
(2020/02/15)
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- Photoinduced cyclization of alkynoates to coumarins with N-Iodosuccinimide as a free-radical initiator under ambient and metal-free conditions
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An efficient photoinduced strategy for the preparation of coumarins was developed. In the presence of N-iodosuccinimide (NIS) as a free-radical initiator and under LED (380–385 nm) irradiation and metal-free conditions, the reaction of alkynoates underwen
- Wang, Zhihui,Li, Xuezhi,Wang, Lei,Li, Pinhua
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p. 1044 - 1051
(2019/01/25)
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- Transition metal- and oxidant-free sulfonylation of 1-sulfonyl-1H-1,2,3-triazoles to enols for the synthesis of sulfonate derivatives
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A novel and convenient protocol for the synthesis of sulfonate derivatives via DABCO-catalyzed direct sulfonylation of 1-sulfonyl-1,2,3-triazoles to different enols has been established. This synthetic route could effectively avoid the use of transition m
- He, Xinwei,Wu, Yuhao,Zuo, Youpeng,Xie, Mengqing,Li, Ruxue,Shang, Yongjia
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supporting information
p. 959 - 972
(2019/03/14)
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- Practical, Large-Scale Preparation of Benzoxepines and Coumarins through Rhodium(III)-Catalyzed C-H Activation/Annulation Reactions
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Herein we disclose the assembly of benzoxepines and coumarins from 2-alkenylphenol precursors using [Cp*RhCl2]2 as the precatalyst and alkynes or carbon monoxide as reacting partners. The preparation of benzoxepines and coumarins can be scaled up to 33 mmol using low catalyst loadings.
- Gulías, Moisés,Marcos-Atanes, Daniel,Mascare?as, José L.,Font, Marc
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p. 1669 - 1673
(2019/09/04)
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- Cobalt-Catalyzed Cross-Couplings between Alkenyl Acetates and Aryl or Alkenyl Zinc Pivalates
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CoBr2 (5 mol %) in the presence of 2,2′-bipyridyl (5 mol %) enables electrophilic alkenylations between easily accessible alkenyl acetates or tosylates and various functionalized aryl zinc pivalates at ambient temperature. This cobalt-catalyzed
- Li, Jie,Knochel, Paul
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supporting information
p. 11436 - 11440
(2018/08/11)
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- Rhodium(I)-Catalyzed Decarbonylative Aerobic Oxidation of Cyclic α-Diketones: A Regioselective Single Carbon Extrusion Strategy
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A rhodium-catalyzed decarbonylative aerobic oxidation of cyclic α-diketones has been developed for the first time, where the regioselective formations of α-pyrones and isocoumarins have been achieved. The current decarbonylative aerobic oxidation pathway proceeds via the C-C bond cleavage followed by a C-O bond formation, representing a biomimetic oxidation approach to unsaturated six-membered cyclic lactones. The unique ability of rhodium catalysts to induce the decarbonylative aerobic oxidation opens up a new synthetic toolbox that utilizes the "regioselective single carbon" extrusion strategy.
- Golime, Gangadhararao,Kim, Hun Young,Oh, Kyungsoo
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p. 942 - 945
(2018/02/22)
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- Selectivity Controlled Palladium-Catalyzed Carbonylative Synthesis of Propiolates and Chromenones from Phenols and Alkynes
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An interesting selectivity-controlled palladium-catalyzed oxidative carbonylation procedure for the synthesis of propiolates and chromenones has been developed. Starting from phenols and alkynes, under slightly different conditions, various propiolates an
- Zhu, Fengxiang,Wu, Xiao-Feng
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p. 3422 - 3425
(2018/06/11)
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- One-pot preparation of 4-aryl-3-bromocoumarins from 4-aryl-2-propynoic acids with diaryliodonium salts, TBAB, and Na2S2O8
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Various 4-aryl-3-bromocoumarins were smoothly obtained in moderate yields in one pot by treating 3-aryl-2-propynoic acids with diaryliodonium triflates and K2CO3 in the presence of CuCl, followed by the reaction with tetrabutylammoni
- Sasaki, Teppei,Moriyama, Katsuhiko,Togo, Hideo
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p. 345 - 353
(2018/02/19)
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- Palladium catalyzed Heck-arylation/cyclization cascade: An environmentally benign and efficient synthesis of 4-arylcoumarins in water
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An environmentally benign and efficient approach for the synthesis of 4-arylcoumarins from ortho-hydroxy cinnamate ester derivatives with aryl iodides was developed in water under aerobic conditions. This transformation proceeds through a palladium catalyzed Heck-arylation/cyclization cascade reaction. The present protocol features a wide substrate scope and readily available starting materials to afford the desired products in high to excellent yields.
- Chen, Junmin,Liu, Wei,Zhou, Liandi,Zhao, Yongli
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supporting information
p. 2526 - 2531
(2018/05/28)
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- Scalable Electrochemical Dehydrogenative Lactonization of C(sp2/sp3)-H Bonds
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A practical, electrochemical method is developed for the direct dehydrogenative lactonization of C(sp2/sp3)-H bonds under external oxidant- and metal-free conditions, delivering diverse lactones, including coumarin derivatives with excellent regioselectivity. The scalable nature of this newly developed electrochemical process was demonstrated on a 40 g scale following an operationally simple protocol. The remote lactonization of C(sp3)-H bonds would constitute an important synthetic advance toward electrochemical C-O bond formation.
- Zhang, Sheng,Li, Lijun,Wang, Huiqiao,Li, Qian,Liu, Wenmin,Xu, Kun,Zeng, Chengchu
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p. 252 - 255
(2018/01/17)
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- Organocatalytic Electrochemical C-H Lactonization of Aromatic Carboxylic Acids
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An electrochemical strategy has been developed for radical arene carbon-oxygen bond formation. This reaction utilizes DDQ as a redox mediator, with inexpensive glassy carbon electrodes to facilitate an intramolecular lactonization of biphenyl-2-carboxylic
- Li, Longji,Yang, Qi,Jia, Zongbin,Luo, Sanzhong
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supporting information
p. 2924 - 2929
(2018/04/05)
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- Heck and oxidative boron Heck reactions employing Pd(II) supported amphiphilized polyethyleneimine-functionalized MCM-41 (MCM-41@aPEI-Pd) as an efficient and recyclable nanocatalyst
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A novel nanocatalyst was developed based on covalent surface functionalization of MCM-41 with polyethyleneimine (PEI) using [3-(2,3-Epoxypropoxy)propyl] trimethoxysilane (EPO) as a cross-linker. Amine functional groups on the surface of MCM-41 were then conjugated with iodododecane to render an amphiphilic property to the catalyst. Palladium (II) was finally immobilized onto the MCM-41@PEI-dodecane and the resulted MCM-41@aPEI-Pd nanocatalyst was characterized by FT-IR, TEM, ICP-AES and XPS. Our designed nanocatalyst with a distinguished core-shell structure and Pd2+ ions as catalytic centers was explored as an efficient and recyclable catalyst for Heck and oxidative boron Heck coupling reactions. In Heck coupling reaction, the catalytic activity of MCM-41@aPEI-Pd in the presence of triethylamine as base led to very high yields and selectivity. Meanwhile, the MCM-41@aPEI-Pd as the first semi-heterogeneous palladium catalyst was examined in the C-4 regioselective arylation of coumarin via the direct C-H activation and the moderate to excellent yields were obtained toward different functional groups. Leaching test indicated the high stability of palladium on the surface of MCM-41@aPEI-Pd as it could be recycled for several runs without significant loss of its catalytic activity.
- Motevalizadeh, Seyed Farshad,Alipour, Masoumeh,Ashori, Fatemeh,Samzadeh-Kermani, Alireza,Hamadi, Hosein,Ganjali, Mohammad Reza,Aghahosseini, Hamideh,Ramazani, Ali,Khoobi, Mehdi,Gholibegloo, Elham
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- Synthesis and biological evaluation of 4 arylcoumarin analogues as tubulin-targeting antitumor agents
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The synthesis of twenty-six 4-arylcoumarin analogues of combretastatin A-4 (CA-4) led to the identification of two new compounds (25 and 26) with strong cytotoxic activity. Both compounds had a high cytotoxic effect on a CA-4-resistant colon adenocarcinoma cell line (HT29D4). The compounds affected cell cycle progression characterized by a mitotic block. The activity of these compounds against microtubules both in vitro and in cells was examined and both compounds were found to potently inhibit in vitro microtubule formation via a sub-stoichiometric mode like CA-4. By immunofluorescence, it was observed that both compounds induced strong microtubule network disruption. Our results provide a strong experimental basis to develop new potent anti-tubulin molecules targeting CA-4-resistant cancer cells.
- Mutai, Peggoty,Breuzard, Gilles,Pagano, Alessandra,Allegro, Diane,Peyrot, Vincent,Chibale, Kelly
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p. 1652 - 1665
(2017/02/26)
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- Pd/Indanone-Based Ligands: An Efficient Catalyst System for Ullmann-Type, Suzuki-Miyaura, and Mizoroki-Heck Cross-Coupling Reactions with Aryl Tosylates and Aryl Halides
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2-Hydroxyindan-1-ones have been efficiently synthesized and successfully applied as ligands in Pd-catalyzed Ullmann type, Suzuki-Miyaura, and Mizoroki-Heck cross-coupling reactions with aryl tosylates and aryl halides. The ligands are air- and moisture-stable and have shown high catalytic activity with Pd(OAc) 2 in these cross-coupling reactions. The system tolerates a variety of functional groups in the product and can be re-used at least three times with maximum efficiency..
- Waheed, Mohammed,Ahmed, Naseem
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p. 4372 - 4382
(2017/09/12)
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- A 4 - phenyl coumarin compound of preparation method
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The invention belongs to the technical field of organic compound synthesis and discloses a preparation method of a 4-phenylcoumarin compound. The preparation method solves the problem that the existing coumarin compound synthesis method produces single co
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Paragraph 0023-0052
(2017/08/31)
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- Ytterbium triflate promoted coupling of phenols and propiolic acids: Synthesis of coumarins
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Coumarins are a well-known class of natural occurring and semi-synthetic products with reported important and effective pharmacological activities. In this Letter an improved method for the chemical synthesis of such compounds is described. Coumarins have been obtained in good to excellent yields under microwave irradiation and solvent-free conditions in a short time from differently substituted phenols and propiolic acids used as starting materials in the presence of Yb(OTf)3 hydrate 10% mol as the catalyst.
- Fiorito, Serena,Epifano, Francesco,Taddeo, Vito A.,Genovese, Salvatore
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supporting information
p. 2939 - 2942
(2016/06/14)
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- Palladium(II) oxide impregnated on magnetite as a catalyst for the synthesis of 4-arylcoumarins: Via a Heck-arylation/cyclization process
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Heck-arylation/cyclization was achieved using heterogeneous palladium(ii) oxide impregnated on magnetite catalyst (2.5 mol%) with a lower catalyst loading than that reported for similar processes. Ethanol was used as a non-toxic and bio-renewable solvent. Good yields were afforded using a broad range of substrates (40-98%). The catalyst could be partially recycled, and analyses confirmed the almost total reduction of palladium(ii) oxide to palladium(0) as well as the iodine poissoning effect, which is the main barrier to complete recyclability.
- Pérez, Juana M.,Cano, Rafael,McGlacken, Gerard P.,Ramón, Diego J.
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p. 36932 - 36941
(2016/05/24)
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- Direct Preparation of 3-Iodochromenes from 3-Aryl- and 3-Alkyl-2-propyn-1-ols with Diaryliodonium Salts and NIS
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On the basis of a study of the O-phenylation of 3-phenyl-2-propyn-1-ol with diphenyliodonium triflate and t-BuONa, a variety of 4-aryl-3-iodo-2H-benzopyrans were prepared in good to moderate yields in one pot from the reaction of 3-aryl-2-propyn-1-ols wit
- Sasaki, Teppei,Miyagi, Kotaro,Moriyama, Katsuhiko,Togo, Hideo
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supporting information
p. 944 - 947
(2016/03/15)
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- Single-step synthesis of 4-phenyl and 3,4-dihydro-4-phenyl coumarins using a recyclable Preyssler heteropolyacid catalyst under solvent-free reaction conditions
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4-Phenyl and 3,4-dihydro-4-phenylcoumarins were prepared by direct esterification of phenols with phenylpropiolic and cinnamic acids, respectively, using a compound with Preyssler structure (H14P5NaW30O110) (PA)
- Escobar, Anglica M.,Ruiz, Diego M.,Autino, Juan C.,Romanelli, Gustavo P.
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p. 10109 - 10123
(2016/01/12)
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- Synthesis of 4-arylcoumarins via palladium-catalyzed arylation/cyclization of ortho-hydroxylcinnamates with diaryliodonium salts
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The palladium-catalyzed arylation/cyclization of ortho-hydroxylcinnamate ester derivatives by using diaryliodonium(III) salts has been developed. With this method, 4-arylcoumarins were easily prepared in good to excellent yields under base-free conditions
- Yang, Yang,Han, Jianwei,Wu, Xunshen,Xu, Shujia,Wang, Limin
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supporting information
p. 3809 - 3812
(2015/06/08)
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- Handy Protocols using Vinyl Nosylates in Suzuki-Miyaura Cross-Coupling Reactions
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Vinyl nosylates derived from 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds could be engaged in Suzuki-Myaura cross coupling reactions with aryl-, vinyl- and methylboronic acids or trifluoborate derivatives at room temperature in the presence of 2mol% of [1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]dichloropalladium(II) [PdCl2(dppf)]. One-pot procedures have been set up for practical and efficient nosylation-cross-coupling reactions. Nosylate, as a cheap novel pseudo-halide, gives very stable compounds and is very efficient in Suzuki-Myaura cross coupling reactions (21 examples, 44-99%).
- Dikova, Anna,Cheval, Nicolas P.,Blanc, Aurélien,Weibel, Jean-Marc,Pale, Patrick
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supporting information
p. 4093 - 4100
(2016/01/25)
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- Preparation method of 4-substituted coumarin derivative under iron catalyst and basic additives
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The present invention relates to a manufacturing method of 4-substituted coumarin derivatives using iron catalysts and basic additives and, more specifically, to a method which ensures to manufacture 4-substituted coumarin derivatives having various functional groups at the position 4 with high yield in a short period of time while minimizing production of byproducts through a coupling reaction with a Grignard reagent by having 4-substituted coumarin sulfate as a starting material.COPYRIGHT KIPO 2015
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Paragraph 0082-0083
(2016/10/24)
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- Rh(III)-catalyzed aldehyde C-H bond functionalization of salicylaldehydes with arylboronic acids
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A Rh(III)-catalyzed aldehyde C-H bond functionalization of salicylaldehydes with arylboronic acids has been developed, with features of mild reaction condition and high efficiency. Furthermore, the functionalized 2-hydroxybenzophenone could be subject to divergent synthesis of heterocycles.
- Wang, Dahai,Cui, Sunliang
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p. 8511 - 8516
(2016/01/25)
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- Rh-Catalyzed Synthesis of Coumarin Derivatives from Phenolic Acetates and Acrylates via C-H Bond Activation
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An efficient annulation strategy involving the reaction of phenolic acetates with acrylates in the presence of [Rh2(OAc)4] as catalyst and formic acid as reducing agent, leading to the high yield synthesis of coumarin derivatives, has been developed. The addition of NaOAc as a base increased the yield of the products. The reaction is quite successful for both electron-rich as well as electron-deficient phenolic acetates, affording coumarins with excellent regioselectivity, and proceeds via C-H bond activation proven by deuterium incorporation studies.
- Gadakh, Sunita K.,Dey, Soumen,Sudalai, Arumugam
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p. 11544 - 11550
(2015/12/04)
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- Copper/Selectfluor-System-Catalyzed Dehydration-Oxidation of Tertiary Cycloalcohols: Access to β-Substituted Cyclohex-2-enones, 4-Arylcoumarins, and Biaryls
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A route to β-substituted cyclohex-2-enones, 4-arylcoumarins, and biaryls has been developed. This approach involves a one-pot Cu0/Selectfluor-catalyzed dehydration-oxidation of tertiary cycloalcohols. Thus, by using 2 equiv. of Selectfluor at 25 C, the dehydration-oxidation of tertiary cyclohexanols and oxabenzocyclohexanols gave β-substituted cyclohex-2-enones and 4-arylcoumarins, respectively; whereas the dehydration-oxidation of tertiary cyclohexanols gave biaryls as the final products by using 2.5 equiv. of Selectfluor at 80 C. A route to β-substituted cyclohex-2-enones, 4-arylcoumarins, and biaryls has been developed. This approach involves a one-pot Cu0/Selectfluor-catalyzed dehydration-oxidation of tertiary cycloalcohols.
- Ren, Shaobo,Zhang, Jian,Zhang, Jiahui,Wang, Heng,Zhang, Wei,Liu, Yunkui,Liu, Miaochang
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supporting information
p. 5381 - 5388
(2015/08/24)
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- Cp?Co(III)-Catalyzed Annulations of 2-Alkenylphenols with CO: Mild Access to Coumarin Derivatives
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Cp?Co(III)-catalyzed annulations of 2-alkenylphenols with CO for the synthesis of coumarin derivatives have been developed. The reaction features mild reaction conditions, broad substrate scope, and good functional group tolerance. Preliminary mechanistic studies were conducted, suggesting that C-H activation is the turnover limiting step. Furthermore, the efficiency of this reaction was demonstrated by the rapid total synthesis of three natural products herniarin, xanthyletin, and seselin.
- Liu, Xu-Ge,Zhang, Shang-Shi,Jiang, Chun-Yong,Wu, Jia-Qiang,Li, Qingjiang,Wang, Honggen
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supporting information
p. 5404 - 5407
(2015/11/18)
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- Nickel-catalyzed one-pot Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling of phenols and arylboronic acids mediated by N,N-ditosylaniline
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An efficient method for the construction of two distinct C aryl-Caryl bonds through the Ni-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling of phenols with arylboronic acids has been developed. This reaction proceeds through the in situ tosylation of phenols by using N,N-ditosylaniline as the sulfonylating reagent, which is highly active, markedly stable, and easily prepared. The scope with respect to the coupling partners - phenols and boronic acids - is broad, and sensitive functional groups are tolerated. Phenols, especially those containing an unprotected amino group, which are generally problematic for coupling under conventional one-pot conditions, are also viable substrates in this transformation.
- Chen, Liangshun,Lang, Hongyue,Fang, Lei,Zhu, Mengyun,Liu, Jinqian,Yu, Jianjun,Wang, Limin
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supporting information
p. 4953 - 4957
(2014/08/18)
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- Pd-catalyzed chemo-selective mono-arylations and bis-arylations of functionalized 4-chlorocoumarins with triarylbismuths as threefold arylating reagents
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Cross-coupling reactions of differently substituted 4-chlorocoumarins were studied under palladium catalysis using triarylbismuths as threefold arylating reagents. The high reactivity of 4-chlorocoumarins was demonstrated delivering mono- and bis-arylation products in a chemo-selective manner. The reaction conditions employed are simple, robust and the threefold coupling reactivity of triarylbismuth reagents was witnessed with good to high yields in 2-4 h conditions. The utility of the methodology was explored in the synthesis of a few natural occurring neoflavones (3.27-3.30). In addition, the 4-arylcoumarin 3.1 product is a useful precursor for the preparation of (R)-tolterodine.
- Rao, Maddali L.N.,Kumar, Abhijeet
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p. 6995 - 7005
(2015/03/14)
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- Manganese(III)-mediated direct Csp2-H radical trifluoromethylation of coumarins with sodium trifluoromethanesulfinate
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Mn(OAc)3-mediated direct Csp2-H radical trifluoromethylation of coumarins with CF3SO2Na (Langlois reagent) to afford selective 3-trifluoromethyl coumarins in moderate to good yields is described. This methodology can also be applied to the trifluoromethylation of quinolinones and pyrimidinones. The Royal Society of Chemistry 2014.
- Cao, Xiao-Hui,Pan, Xiangqiang,Zhou, Peng-Jun,Zou, Jian-Ping,Asekun, Olayinka Taiwo
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supporting information
p. 3359 - 3362
(2014/03/21)
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- [Pd(PPh3)2 (saccharinate)2]- general catalyst for Suzuki-Miyaura, Negishi cross-coupling and C-H bond functionalization of coumaryl and pyrone substrates
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The potential of complex [Pd(PPh3)2(saccharinate) 2] 1 in catalyzing Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling of 4-halo and 4-bromomethyl coumaryl and pyrone substrates with different aryl boronic acids has been explored. Excellent yields of the desired products are obtained in competitive reaction time and under relatively mild conditions. Negishi cross-coupling of 4-coumaryl tosylate with aryl and alkylzinc reagents has also been performed with good yields of the cross-coupled products obtained in most cases. Intra-molecular C-H bond functionalization of coumaryl ethers also furnished very high yields of synthetically attractive tetracyclic ring systems exhibiting the potential of 1 as a powerful catalyst in synthetically important reactions.
- Shah, Parin,Santana, M. Dolores,García, Joaquín,Serrano, J. Luis,Naik, Minal,Pednekar, Suhas,Kapdi, Anant R.
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supporting information
p. 1446 - 1453
(2013/02/25)
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- Palladium-catalyzed domino protodecarboxylation/oxidative Heck reaction: Regioselective arylation of coumarin-3-carboxylic acids
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A protocol for straightforward and step-economical synthesis of neoflavones from coumarin-3-carboxylic acids is developed. This approach enables controlled protodecarboxylation/regioselective C-H arylation of coumain-3-carboxylic acids in one-pot using a
- Khoobi, Mehdi,Molaverdi, Fatemeh,Alipour, Masoumeh,Jafarpour, Farnaz,Foroumadi, Alireza,Shafiee, Abbas
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p. 11164 - 11168
(2014/01/06)
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- Palladium(II)-catalyzed direct carboxylation of alkenyl C-H bonds with CO2
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Pd-catalyzed direct carboxylation of alkenyl C-H bonds with carbon dioxide was realized for the first time. Treatment of 2-hydroxystyrenes and a catalytic amount of Pd(OAc)2 with Cs2CO3 under atmospheric pressure of CO2 afforded corresponding coumarins in good yield. Furthermore, isolation of the key alkenylpalladium intermediate via C-H bond cleavage was achieved. The reaction was proposed to undergo reversible nucleophilic addition of the alkenylpalladium intermediate to CO2.
- Sasano, Kota,Takaya, Jun,Iwasawa, Nobuharu
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supporting information
p. 10954 - 10957
(2013/08/23)
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- Vinyl nosylates: An ideal partner for palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions
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In a hurry to leave! Nosylates act as an excellent leaving group in various palladium-catalyzed cross-couplings, such as Suzuki, Stille, Heck, and Sonogashira reactions (see scheme). Crystalline, stable, and cheap vinyl and aryl nosylates proved better th
- Cheval, Nicolas P.,Dikova, Anna,Blanc, Aurelien,Weibel, Jean-Marc,Pale, Patrick
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supporting information
p. 8765 - 8768
(2013/07/26)
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- Synthesis of coumarins via PIDA/I2-mediated oxidative cyclization of substituted phenylacrylic acids
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A variety of functionalized coumarins were synthesized from substituted phenylacrylic acids via PIDA/I2-mediated and irradiation-promoted oxidative carbon-oxygen bond formation. Our studies show that the oxygen in the pendant carboxylic acid group cyclizes favorably to the aryl ring that is cis to it. The main advantages of this method include good functional group tolerance and the transition-metal-free characteristic. The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013.
- Li, Jinming,Chen, Huiyu,Zhang-Negrerie, Daisy,Du, Yunfei,Zhao, Kang
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p. 4311 - 4320
(2013/04/24)
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- Novel saccharinate-bridged palladium complexes for efficient C-O bond activation displaying promising luminescence properties
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The synthesis of mono- and dinuclear cyclometallated palladium(II) complexes with deprotonated saccharinate ligands displaying different coordination modes is described. The new compounds were prepared by direct reaction between saccharine and the corresp
- Santana, M. Dolores,Garcia-Bueno, Rocio,Garcia, Gabriel,Sanchez, Gregorio,Garcia, Joaquin,Kapdi, Anant R.,Naik, Minal,Pednekar, Suhas,Perez, Jose,Garcia, Luis,Perez, Eduardo,Serrano, J. Luis
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experimental part
p. 3832 - 3842
(2012/05/07)
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- Reactions of N-phenylamide and phenyl (thio)esters of 3-phenylpropiolic acid with benzene under superelectrophilic activation
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N-Phenylamide and phenyl (thio)esters of 3-phenylpropiolic acid add benzene in the presence of CF3SO3H or AlX3 (X = Cl, Br) to give 4,4-diphenyl-3,4-dihydroquinolin-2-one, 4,4-diphenyl-3,4- dihydrocoumarin, and 4,4-dipheny
- Ryabukhin,Vasilyev,Vyazmin, S. Yu.
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p. 843 - 846
(2013/03/29)
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