- A practical method for the generation of organoarsenic nucleophiles towards the construction of a versatile arsenic library
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Nucleophilic arsenic reagents were prepared in situ from a nonvolatile cyclooligoarsine. As-As bond cleavage of the cyclooligoarsine readily proceeded with anion sources. Various kinds of organoarsenic compounds were easily constructed in high yields by selecting anion sources and electrophiles. In comparison with conventional methods of As-C bond formation, a wide variety of organoarsenic compounds were safely and easily synthesized by using this method.
- Tanaka, Susumu,Imoto, Hiroaki,Kato, Takuji,Naka, Kensuke
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supporting information
p. 7937 - 7940
(2016/06/09)
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- Divalent osmium complexes: Synthesis, characterization, strong red phosphorescence, and electrophosphorescence
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We report new divalent osmium complexes that feature strong red metal-to-ligand-charge-transfer (MLCT) phosphorescence and electrophosphorescence. The general formula of the complexes is Os(II)(N-N)2L-L, where N-N is either a bipyridine or a phenanthroline and L-L is either a phosphine or an arsine. New polypyridyl ligands synthesized are 4,4′-di(biphenyl)-2,2′-bipyridine (15) and 4,4′-di(diphenyl ether)-2,2′-bipyridine (16), and the 1,10-phenanthroline derivatives synthesized are 4,7-bis(p-methoxyphen-yl)-1,10-phenanthroline (17), 4,7-bis(p-bromophenyl)-1,10-phenanthroline (18), 4,7-bis(4′-phenoxybiphen-4-yl)-1,10-phenanthroline (19), and 4,7-bis(4-naphth-2-ylphenyl)-1,10-phenanthroline (20). 4,4′-Diphenyl-2,2′-bipyridine (21) and 4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline (22) were also used in these studies. Strong π-acid ligands used were 1,2-bis(diphenylarseno) ethane (23), cis- 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethylene (24), and cis-1,2-vinylenebis(diphenylarsine) (25). Ligand 25 is used for the first time in these types of luminescent osmium complexes. These compounds feature strong MLCT absorption bands in the visible region and strong red phosphorescent emission ranging from 611 to 651 nm, with quantum efficiency up to 45% in ethanol solution at room temperature. Red organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) were successfully fabricated by doping the Os(II) complexes into blend of poly(N-vinylcarbazole) (PVK) and 2-tert-butylphenyl-5-biphenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole (PBD). Brightness over 1400 cd/m2 for a double-layer device has been reached, with a turn-on voltage of 8 V. The maximum external quantum efficiency was 0.64%. Commission Internationale de I'Eclairage (CIE) chromaticity coordinates (x, y) of the red electrophosphorescence from the complexes are (0.65, 0.34), which indicates pure red emission.
- Carlson, Brenden,Phelan, Gregory D.,Kaminsky, Werner,Dalton, Larry,Jiang, Xuezhong,Liu, Sen,Jen, Alex K.-Y.
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p. 14162 - 14172
(2007/10/03)
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