- Transition-Metal-Free One-Step Synthesis of Ynamides
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A robust transition-metal-free one-step strategy for the synthesis of ynamides from sulfonamides and (Z)-1,2-dichloroalkenes or alkynyl chlorides is presented. This method is not only effective for internal ynamides but also amenable for terminal ynamides. Various functional groups, even the vinyl moiety, are compatible, and thus, this strategy offers the opportunity for further functionalization.
- Zeng, Xianzhu,Tu, Yongliang,Zhang, Zhenming,You, Changming,Wu, Jiao,Ye, Zhiying,Zhao, Junfeng
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p. 4458 - 4466
(2019/03/26)
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- Gold-Catalyzed Highly Chemo- and Regioselective C-H Bond Functionalization of Phenols with Haloalkynes
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A highly chemo- and stereoselective addition of unprotected phenols to haloalkynes was developed. A ligand and counterion controlled process enabled the highly site-selective and chemoselective C-H bond functionalization of phenol derivatives with haloalkynes in moderate to excellent yield at room temperature. The simple availability of the starting materials in combination with the preferred para-C-H functionalization over a competing O-H insertion makes this an attractive protocol. The stereoselectivity of the products depends on the choice of the catalyst. From a synthetic prospective, this method offers an efficient route towards vinyl chlorides, which are valuable precursors for the synthesis of pharmaceutical drugs.
- Adak, Tapas,Schulmeister, Jürgen,Dietl, Martin C.,Rudolph, Matthias,Rominger, Frank,Hashmi, A. Stephen K.
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supporting information
p. 3867 - 3876
(2019/06/25)
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- Highly efficient and recyclable catalyst for the direct chlorination, bromination and iodination of terminal alkynes
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Direct halogenation, including chlorination, bromination and iodination of terminal alkynes, are of great importance in organic synthesis. Here an efficient and recyclable nano-Ag/g-C3N4 catalyst system was developed and proved to be remarkably active with 39 examples varied from chlorination, bromination to iodination, of which 14 runs have yielded more than 95% of the product. Recycling of the catalyst was also achieved without obvious activity loss after several runs: 99% yield was observed even after 5 runs in the bromination of phenylacetylene. The catalysts system is of low cost and easy to be prepared, making this procedure versatile, convenient and economic.
- Shi, Wei,Guan, Zhipeng,Cai, Peng,Chen, Hao
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p. 199 - 204
(2017/08/10)
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- Silver-catalyzed synthesis of 1-chloroalkynes directly from terminal alkynes
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An efficient method to prepare 1-chloroalkynes was investigated. The method involved the use of readily available terminal alkynes and a catalytic amount of a silver salt with N-chlorosuccinimide as the chlorinating agent under mild conditions. Compared with the existing process, this method has a broad substrate scope: 19 examples were explored, and the products were obtained in excellent yields and were easily isolated by vacuum distillation. Moreover, recycling of the catalyst was achieved by simple filtration and desiccation, which made the method more economic and environmentally benign.
- Shi, Dunfa,Liu, Zhiwen,Zhang, Ziyu,Shi, Wei,Chen, Hao
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p. 1424 - 1426
(2015/06/10)
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- Regioselective Synthesis of Polyheterohalogenated Naphthalenes via the Benzannulation of Haloalkynes
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Independent control of halide substitution at six of the seven naphthalene positions of 2-arylnaphthalenes is achieved through the regioselective benzannulation of chloro-, bromo-, and iodoalkynes. The modularity of this approach is demonstrated through the preparation of 44 polyheterohalogenated naphthalene products, most of which are difficult to access through known naphthalene syntheses. The outstanding regioselectivity of the reaction is both predictable and proven unambiguously by single-crystal X-ray diffraction for many examples. This synthetic method enables the rapid preparation of complex aromatic systems poised for further derivatization using established cross-coupling methods. The power and versatility of this approach makes substituted naphthalenes highly attractive building blocks for new organic materials and diversity-oriented synthesis.
- Lehnherr, Dan,Alzola, Joaquin M.,Lobkovsky, Emil B.,Dichtel, William R.
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supporting information
p. 18122 - 18127
(2015/12/24)
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- Compounds and methods
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Compounds of this invention are non-peptide, reversible inhibitors of type 2 methionine aminopeptidase, useful in treating conditions mediated by angiogenesis, such as cancer, haemangioma, proliferative retinophathy, rheumatoid arthritis, atherosclerotic
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