- Discovery, stereospecific characterization and peripheral modification of 1-(pyrrolidin-1-ylmethyl)-2-[(6-chloro-3-oxo-indan)-formyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines as novel selective κ opioid receptor agonists
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A novel series of 1-(pyrrolidin-1-ylmethyl)-2-[(3-oxo-indan)-formyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives maj-3a-maj-3u were synthesized and evaluated in vitro for their binding affinity at κ-opioid receptors. Maj-3c displayed the highest affinity for κ-opioid receptors (Ki = 0.033 nM) among all the compounds evaluated. Furthermore, all four stereoisomers of compound 3c were prepared, and (1S,18S)-3c was identified as the most potent (Ki = 0.0059 nM) κ-opioid receptor agonist among the four stereoisomers. Maj-3c produced significant antinociception (ED50 = 0.000406 mg kg-1) compared to U-50,488H and original BRL 52580 in the acetic acid writhing assay, but its strong sedative effect (ED50 = 0.000568 mg kg-1) observed in the mouse rotation test reduced its druggability. To minimize the central nervous system side effects, a series of hydroxyl-containing analogs of maj-3c were synthesized, and maj-11a was found to be a potent κ-opioid receptor agonist (Ki = 35.13 nM). More importantly, the dose for the sedative effect (ED50 = 9.29 mg kg-1) of maj-11a was significantly higher than its analgesic dose (ED50 = 0.392 mg kg-1), which made it a promising peripheral analgesic candidate compound with weak sedative side effects.
- Gan, Zong-Jie,Wang, Yu-Hua,Xu, Yun-Gen,Guo, Ting,Wang, Jun,Song, Qiao,Xu, Xue-Jun,Hu, Shi-Yuan,Wang, Yu-Jun,Wang, De-Chuan,Sun, De-Zhu,Zhang, Di,Xi, Tao,Li, Hao-Dong,Zhang, Hai-Bo,Hang, Tai-Jun,Lu, Hong-Guo,Liu, Jing-Gen
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p. 5656 - 5673
(2015/05/27)
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- An improved synthesis of substituted indan-1-carboxylic acid
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Substituted indan-1-carboxylic acid compounds have been prepared by clyclisation of the phenyl succinic acid and reduction of the indanon-1-carboxylic acid with triethylsilane in trifluoracetic acid.
- Gan, Zongjie,Zhang, Di,Cao, Zhe,Xu, Yungen
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experimental part
p. 317 - 319
(2011/10/04)
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- TETRAHYDRO ISOQUINOLINE DERIVATIVES, PREPARATION METHODS AND MEDICINAL USES THEREOF
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A kind of tetrahydro isoquinoline derivatives (I), their preparation methods, medicine compositions and medicinal uses thereof, especially their uses as κ-opioid receptor excitant in pain relieving, which belongs to the medicine chemistry. The substituents R1, R2, R3, R4 of general formula (I) are defined as the description.
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Page/Page column 11
(2009/04/23)
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- Tetrahydro isoquinoline derivatives, preparation methods and medicinal uses thereof
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A kind of tetrahydro isoquinoline derivatives (I), their preparation methods, medicine compositions and medicinal uses thereof, especially their uses as kappa-opioid receptor excitant in pain relieving, which belongs to the medicine chemistry. The substituents R1, R2, R3, R4 of general formula (I) are defined as the description.
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Page/Page column 8
(2009/12/02)
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