- Organocatalytic syntheses of benzoxazoles and benzothiazoles using aryl iodide and oxone via C-H functionalization and C-O/S bond formation
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An organocatalytic protocol for the syntheses of 2-substituted benzoxazoles and benzothiazoles is described from alkyl-/arylanilides and alkyl-/arylthioanilides using 1-iodo-4-nitrobenzene as catalyst and oxone as an inexpensive and environmentally safe terminal oxidant at room temperature in air via oxidative C-H functionalization and C-O/S bond formation. The procedure is simple and general and provides an effective route for the construction of functionalized 2-alkyl-/arylbenzoxazoles and 2-alkyl-/arylbenzothiazoles with moderate to high yields. The synthetic and mechanistic aspects have been described.
- Alla, Santhosh Kumar,Sadhu, Pradeep,Punniyamurthy, Tharmalingam
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p. 7502 - 7511
(2014/09/16)
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- Copper-catalyzed synthesis of benzo[ b ]thiophenes and benzothiazoles using thiocarboxylic acids as a coupling partner
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An efficient copper-catalyzed approach to benzo[b]thiophene and benzothiazole derivatives using thiocarboxylic acids as a sulfur source has been developed. In the presence of CuI and 1,10-phen, and n-Pr3N as the base, (2-iodobenzyl)triphenylphosphonium bromide and (2-iodophenylimino) triphenylphosphorane reacted smoothly with thiocarboxylic acids to give benzo[b]thiophene and benzothiazole derivatives in good yields via sequential Ullmann-type C-S bond coupling and Wittig condensation.
- Yu, Hui,Zhang, Meishu,Li, Yuzhe
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p. 8898 - 8903
(2013/09/24)
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- DI-AZETIDINYL DIAMIDE AS MONOACYLGLYCEROL LIPASE INHIBITORS
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Disclosed are compounds, compositions and methods for treating various diseases, syndromes, conditions and disorders, including pain. Such compounds are represented by Formula (I) as follows: wherein Q and Z are defined herein.
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Page/Page column 35
(2012/03/26)
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- OXOPIPERAZINE-AZETIDINE AMIDES AND OXODIAZEPINE-AZETIDINE AMIDES AS MONOACYLGLYCEROL LIPASE INHIBITORS
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Disclosed are compounds, compositions and methods for treating various diseases, syndromes, conditions and disorders, including pain. Such compounds, and enantiomers, diastereomers, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are represented by Formula (Ia) and Formula (Ib) as follows: wherein Y, Z, and n are defined herein; and wherein Yb and Zb are as defined herein.
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Page/Page column 35
(2012/04/05)
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- AMINO-PYRROLIDINE-AZETIDINE DIAMIDES AS MONOACYLGLYCEROL LIPASE INHIBITORS
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Disclosed are compounds, compositions and methods for treating various diseases, syndromes, conditions and disorders, including pain. Such compounds, and enantiomers, diastereomers, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are represented by Formula
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Page/Page column 50
(2012/05/04)
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- Palladium-catalyzed C-H cyclization in water: A milder route to 2-arylbenzothiazoles
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Water was successfully employed as a reaction medium in palladium-catalyzed C-H cyclization of thiobenzanilides. Reactions efficiently proceeded under considerably mild conditions such as 40 °C in water, providing a more practical, greener method for the synthesis of 2-arylbenzothiazoles. For some substrates, the addition of an amphiphilic surfactant greatly enhanced the process. The method represents a rare example of palladium-catalyzed C-H functionalization processes performed in water. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York.
- Inamoto, Kiyofumi,Nozawa, Kanako,Kondo, Yoshinori
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p. 1678 - 1682
(2012/07/17)
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- Cu-catalyzed three-component synthesis of substituted benzothiazoles in water
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Three in one: Copper-catalyzed three-component reactions, involving 2-iodoanilines, aldehydes, and sulfur powder, afford 2-phenylbenzothiazoles in water. A variety of 2-substituted benzothiazoles can be obtained in good to excellent yields of up to 96% (see scheme). Copyright
- Deng, Hang,Li, Zhengkai,Ke, Fang,Zhou, Xiangge
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supporting information; experimental part
p. 4840 - 4843
(2012/05/20)
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- AZETIDINYL DIAMIDES AS MONOACYLGLYCEROL LIPASE INHIBITORS
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Disclosed are compounds, compositions and methods for treating various diseases, syndromes, conditions and disorders, including pain. Such compounds are represented by Formula (I), wherein Y, Z, R1, and s are defined herein.
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Page/Page column 76
(2010/11/05)
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- Use of molecular oxygen as a reoxidant in the synthesis of 2-substituted benzothiazoles via palladium-catalyzed C-H functionalization/intramolecular C-S bond formation
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Molecular oxygen (O2) was successfully employed as a reoxidant in cyclizations of thiobenzanilides 1a-s through a palladium-catalyzed C-H functionalization/intramolecular C-S bond formation process, leading to an efficient, green method for the synthesis of 2-arylbenzothiazoles 2a-s. Addition of cesium fluoride (CsF) greatly enhanced the reactions, which produced variously substituted 2-arylbenzothiazoles with good functional group tolerance. Thioureas 4a-j were also found to be suitable substrates for the cyclization process using a palladium/O2 catalyst system, thus generating 2-aminobenzothiazoles 5a-j. One-pot syntheses of 2-aminobenzothiazoles 5a-j from aryl isothiocyanates 6 and amines 7 were also successful.
- Inamoto, Kiyofumi,Hasegawa, Chisa,Kawasaki, Junpei,Hiroya, Kou,Doi, Takayuki
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experimental part
p. 2643 - 2655
(2010/12/25)
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- Palladium-catalyzed synthesis of 2-substituted benzothiazoles via a C-H functionalization/intramolecular C-S bond formation process
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(Chemical Equation Presented) Catalytic synthesis of 2-substituted benzothiazoles from thiobenzanilides was achieved in the presence of a palladium catalyst through C-H functionalization/C-S bond formation. This method features the use of a novel catalytic system consisting of 10 mol % of Pd(II), 50 mol % of Cu(I), and 2 equiv of Bu4NBr that produced variously substituted benzothiazoles in high yields with good functional group tolerance.
- Inamoto, Kiyofumi,Hasegawa, Chisa,Hiroya, Kou,Doi, Takayuki
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supporting information; experimental part
p. 5147 - 5150
(2009/05/30)
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