22199-48-0Relevant articles and documents
Lithiation and electrophilic substitution of dimethyl triazones
Han, Sunkyu,Siegel, Dustin S.,Movassaghi, Mohammad
scheme or table, p. 3722 - 3726 (2012/09/22)
The lithiation and electrophilic substitution of dimethyl triazones is described. Directed lithiation or tin-lithium exchange of dimethyl triazones afforded the corresponding dipole stabilized nucleophiles that were trapped with various electrophiles. Keto-triazone derivatives accessed by acylation of such nucleophiles were readily converted into the corresponding imidazolone heterocycles.
5-Aryl-imidazolin-2-ones as a scaffold for potent antioxidant and memory-improving activity
Watanabe, Kazutoshi,Morinaka, Yasuhiro,Hayashi, Yoshio,Shinoda, Masaki,Nishi, Hiroyoshi,Fukushima, Nobuko,Watanabe, Toshiaki,Ishibashi, Akira,Yuki, Satoshi,Tanaka, Masahiko
, p. 1478 - 1483 (2008/09/18)
A series of 5-phenyl-substituted-N-alkyl-imidazolin-2-ones with potent radical-scavenging activity and lipid peroxidation inhibitory activity was synthesized. Many of the compounds showed memory-improving effect in animal models independent of the inhibitory activity on lipid peroxidation.
Mechanistic Studies in the Chemistry of Urea. Part 8. Reactions of Urea, 1-Methylurea, and 1,3-Dimethylurea with Some Acyloins and Butane-2,3-dione (Diacetyl) in Acid Solution
Butler, Anthony R.,Hussain, Ishtiaq
, p. 310 - 316 (2007/10/02)
Urea and 1-methylurea react with both aromatic and aliphatic acyloins to form 4-imidazolin-2-ones but, under the same reaction conditions, 1,3-dimethylurea does not react.However, 1,3-dimethylurea does react with diacethyl to form 4,4'-methylenebis-(1,3,5-trimethyl-4-imidazolin-2-one) (4a).The carbon atom lost in the formation of (4a) is eliminated as formaldehyde.We propose a reaction mechanism which involves formation of an oxetan ring.With 1-methylurea and urea the main products of reaction with diacetyl are the bicyclic compounds (6a-c).However, it is possible that reactions analogous to that leading to the formation of (4a) also occur and that the carbonium ion (5c) is the coloured species formed in the well known colorimetric procedure for the determination of urea concentrations in biological liquids.