22385-36-0Relevant articles and documents
Equilibrium and Activation Thermodynamic Parameters of the Tautomerism of 6-Methoxy-2-pyridone in Water
Chevrier, Marianne,Guillerez, Jean,Dubois, Jacques-Emile
, p. 979 - 982 (1983)
In neutral water, the interconversion of the two tautomers of the lactim-lactam equilibrium of 6-methoxy-2-pyridone occurs essentially via a pH-independent process.The influence of temperature on the position and on the dynamics of this tautomeric equilibrium has been studied by temperature-jump relaxation kinetics.The equilibrium and activation thermodynamic parameters obtained (ΔH0 26.8 kJ mol-1, ΔS0 58 J K-1 mol-1; lactam -> lactim, ΔHC(excit.) 46 kJ mol-1, ΔSC(excit.) -40 J K-1 mol-1) indicate a high value for the kinetic entropy term.These results indicate that the interconversion mechanism is ionic (rather than concerted) and involves the anionic form of the substrate in a cyclic transition state.In this transition state, at least two solvent molecules would temporarily ensure a hydrogen bond connection between the sites which undergo tautomerism.
Theoretical Description of Solvent Effects. V. The Medium Influence on the Lactim-Lactam Tautomerism of Hydroxyazines
Krebs, C.,Foerster, W.,Weiss, C.,Hofmann, H.-J.
, p. 369 - 378 (2007/10/02)
Der Loesungsmitteleffekt auf die Tautomeriegleichgewichte der Titelverbindungen wird mit Hilfe klassischer und quantenchemischer Versionen der Solvatonen- und der Reaktionsfeldtheorie berechnet.In Uebereinstimmung mit dem Experiment ergeben alle getesteten Verfahren eine Gleichgewichtsverschiebung zugunsten der Lactamform.Zur quantitativen Beschreibung dieses Effektes ist jedoch das Reaktionsfeldmodell besser geeignet.
Syntheses and Ring-opening Reactions of 5-Alkoxy- and 5-Acetoxy-3-oxo-2-azabicyclohex-5-enes
Kaneko, Chikara,Shiba, Kazuhiro,Fujii, Harure,Momose, Yu
, p. 1177 - 1178 (2007/10/02)
The efficient photochemical synthesis of 5-alkoxy- and 5-acetoxy-3-oxo-2-azabicyclohex-5-enes (2a-e and f, g), and a new rearrangement reaction of the former compounds (2a-e) to 6-alkoxy-2-pyridones (3a-e), are reported.
EQUILIBRE LACTIME-LACTAME DES HYDROXY-PYRIDINES ET DES HYDROXY-PYRIMIDINES (URACILES) EN MILIEU APOLAIRE: ETUDE INFRA-ROUGE
Chevrier, Marianne,Bensaude, Olivier,Guillerez, Jean,Dubois, Jacques-Emile
, p. 3359 - 3362 (2007/10/02)
In contrast to what observed with mono hydroxy-pyridines and -pyrimidines the lactim-lactam equilibrium of uracils is not found to be markedly influenced by solvent polarity.