- METHOD FOR CONVERTING HYDROXYL GROUP OF ALCOHOL
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The present invention relates to: a method for converting a hydroxyl group of an alcohol; and a catalyst which makes the method possible. A method for converting a hydroxyl group of an alcohol according to the present invention is characterized by producing a compound represented by CH(R1)(R2)Nu (wherein R1, R2 and Nu are as defined below) by reacting an alcohol represented by CH(R1)(R2)OH (wherein each of R1 and R2 represents a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted alkyl group, or the like) and a compound having an active proton, which is represented by H-Nu (wherein Nu represents a group represented by —CHX1-EWG1 or —NR3R4; X1 represents a hydrogen atom or the like; EWG1 represents an electron-withdrawing group; and each of R3 and R4 represents a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted alkyl group, or the like), with each other in the presence of a complex of a group 7-11 metal of the periodic table and at least one solid base that is selected from the group consisting of layered double hydroxides, composite oxides and calcium hydroxide.
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Paragraph 0405-0409
(2021/02/19)
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- Highly productive α-alkylation of ketones with alcohols mediated by an Ir-oxalamidato/solid base catalyst system
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An Ir-oxalamidato complex in combination with a solid base (e.g., magnesium aluminometasilicate/Ca(OH)2) significantly improved the catalyst productivity in α-alkylation of methyl ketones with primary alcohols. Optimization through systematic variation of the oxalamidato ligand led to a practical turnover number (TON) of 10 000.40 000.
- Maeda, Hironori,Nara, Hideki,Shimizu, Hideo
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supporting information
p. 2772 - 2779
(2020/12/29)
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- CuI/Oxalic Diamide Catalyzed Coupling Reaction of (Hetero)Aryl Chlorides and Amines
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A class of oxalic diamides are found to be effective ligands for promoting CuI-catalyzed aryl amination with less reactive (hetero)aryl chlorides. The reaction proceeds at 120 °C with K3PO4 as the base in DMSO to afford a wide range of (hetero)aryl amines in good to excellent yields. The bis(N-aryl) substituted oxalamides are superior ligands to N-aryl-N′-alkyl substituted or bis(N-alkyl) substituted oxalamides. Both the electronic nature and the steric property of the aromatic rings in ligands are important for their efficiency.
- Zhou, Wei,Fan, Mengyang,Yin, Junli,Jiang, Yongwen,Ma, Dawei
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supporting information
p. 11942 - 11945
(2015/10/06)
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- Highly efficient ruthenium catalysts for the formation of tetrasubstituted olefins via Ring-Closing Metathesis
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Equation presented A series of ruthenium-based metathesis catalysts with N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands have been prepared in which the N-aryl groups have been changed from mesityl to mono-ortho-substituted phenyl (e.g., tolyl). These new catalysts
- Stewart, Ian C.,Ung, Thay,Pletnev, Alexandre A.,Berlin, Jacob M.,Grubbs, Robert H.,Schrodi, Yann
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p. 1589 - 1592
(2008/02/03)
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- ORGANOMETALLIC RUTHENIUM COMPLEXES AND RELATED METHODS FOR THE PREPARATION OF TETRA-SUBSTITUTED AND OTHER HINDERED OLEFINS
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The invention relates to ruthenium alkylidene complexes having an N-heterocyclic carbene ligand comprising a 5-membered heterocyclic ring having a carbenic carbon atom and at least one nitrogen atom contained within the 5-membered heterocyclic ring, wherein the nitrogen atom is directly attached to the carbenic carbon atom and is substituted by a phenyl ring, and wherein the phenyl ring has a hydrogen at either or both ortho positions and is substituted and at least one orthq or meta position. The invention also relates to an olefin metathesis reactions and particularly to the preparation of tetra-substituted cyclic olefins via a ring-closing metathesis.
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Page/Page column 19
(2010/11/27)
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