24462-48-4Relevant articles and documents
BIOSYNTHESIS OF BRYONOLIC ACID IN CULTURED CELLS OF WATERMELON
Cho, Hi Jae,Ito, Michiho,Tanaka, Shigeo,Kamisako, Wasuke,Tabata, Mamoru
, p. 1407 - 1414 (1993)
Bryonolic acid, a pentacyclic triterpene having an anti-allergic activity, was biosynthesized from R-mevalonate or acetate administered to cell cultures of watermelon (citrullus lanatus).The radioactivity of the labelled mevalonate added to cell-free extracts in the presence of ATP, Mg2+ adn NADPH was also incorporated into bryonolic acid as well as into the possible intermediates, isomultiflorenol, bryonolol and bryonolal.Furthermore, 2,2-oxidosqualene added to the microsomal solution of the same cell-free extracts was converted enzymatically into isomultiflorenol, which is converted to be the first cyclization product in the biosynthesis of bryonolic acid.These results indicate that bryonolic acid is biosynthesized from 2,3-oxidosqualene via isomultiflorenol and subsequent oxidations of the methyl group at C-29.
Relative population of S-form and F-form conformers of bryonolic acid and its derivatives in equilibrium in CDCl3 solutions
Honda, Chie,Suwa, Kiyoko,Takeyama, Shizuyo,Kamisako, Wasuke
, p. 467 - 474 (2002)
Relative populations of S-form (D-E rings: boat-boat form) and F-form (D-E rings: chair-chair form) conformers, in equilibrium in CDCl3 solutions, of 20 derivatives (2-21) of bryonolic acid (D:C-friedoolean-8-en-3 β-ol-29-oic acid) (1) were calculated from NMR spectral data (J-values and chemical shifts), with the aid of molecular mechanic calculation using a MM2/CONFLEX program system. The principal deciding factor of the population ratio was found to be whether the functionality at C-29 is trigonal or tetrahedral; the S-form : F-form was 0:100-32:68 for the "trigonal" type and 48:52-100:0 for the "tetrahedral." The reliability of the results is discussed.
Boron Trifluoride Etherate-catalyzed Backbone Rearrangement of 5α, 10α-Epoxyalnusan-3β-yl Acetate and Partial Synthesis of Isomultiflorenol
Takai, Masaki,Tori, Motoo,Tsuyuki, Takahiko,Takahashi, Takeyoshi,Itai, Akiko,Iitaka, Yoichi
, p. 185 - 193 (2007/10/02)
Epoxidation of alnus-5(10)-en-3β-yl acetate with m-chloroperbenzoic acid gave a 5α,10α-epoxide, treatment of which with boron trifluoride etherate afforded multiflora-5,8-dien-3β-yl acetate.On hydrogenation and hydrolysis, the diene gave isomultiflorenol.
A PARTIAL SYNTHESIS OF ISOMULTIFLORENOL FROM DENDROPANOXIDE
Takai, Masaki,Tori, Motoo,Tsuyuki, Takahiko,Takahashi, Takeyoshi,Itai, Akiko,Iitaka, Yoichi
, p. 2464 - 2467 (2007/10/02)
Epoxidation of alnus-5(10)-en-3β-yl acetate (3) with m-chloroperbenzoic acid gave a 5α,10α-epoxide (4), which was subjected to the BF3*OEt2-catalyzed backbone rearrangement to afford multiflora-5,8-dien-3β-yl acetate (6) as a main product.Hydrogenation of the diene (6) followed by hydrolysis gave isomultiflorenol (1a).Keywords: dendropanoxide; 5α,10α-epoxyalnusan-3β-yl acetate; multiflora-5,8-dien-3β-yl acetate; isomultiflorenyl acetate; 5β-isomultiflorenol; epoxidation; backbone rearrangement; X-ray analysis.