- Synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking of 3-substituted quinazoline-2,4(1H, 3H)-diones
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Abstract: The quinazoline-2,4-diones scaffold is found in bioactive compounds, commercial drugs and exhibit important biological activities. However, their antidiabetic activity is rarely explored. For this purpose, an easy one-pot three-components and straightforward synthesis of 3-substituted quinazoline-2,4-diones was designed, in both, the catalyst- and solvent-free conditions under microwave irradiation. Additionally, the synthesized compounds were screened for in vitro α-amylase and α-glucosidase inhibitory activity, as well as antioxidants and cytotoxicity. The quinazoline-2,4-diones were isolated, with yields in the range of 30-65percent. The compounds 3d, 3e, 3g and 3h displayed moderate activity against α-amylase and/or α-glucosidase enzymes compared with the acarbose drug. The molecular docking study revealed that all active compounds displayed a different type of intermolecular interaction in the pocked site of these enzymes. Interestingly, in the Artemia salina assay, the compound 3d exhibited a higher cytotoxic effect than 5-fluorouracil. All these results support the pharmacological potential of quinazoline-2,4-diones since all evaluated compounds behave as moderate inhibitors of the enzymes α-amylase and/or α-glucosidase. Graphic abstract: An easy one-pot three-components and straightforward synthesis of 3-substituted quinazoline-2,4-diones was designed, in both, the catalyst- and solvent-free conditions under microwave irradiation. Moreover, the in vitro α-amylase and α-glucosidase inhibitory activity, as well as antioxidants and cytotoxicity are reported.[Figure not available: see fulltext.]
- Bastidas, Pedro,Calderón-Zamora, Loranda,García-Páez, Fernando,Ochoa-Terán, Adrián,Osuna-Martínez, Ulises,Picos-Corrales, Lorenzo A,Rendón-Maldonado, Guadalupe,Santos-Ballardo, Lumadhar,Sarmiento-Sánchez, Juan I
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- 2-[3-(4-morpholinyl)propylamine]-3-aryl-4-quinolinone compounds and application thereof
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The invention belongs to the technical field of medicines and relates to 2-[3-(4-morpholinyl)propylamine]-3-aryl-4-quinolinone compounds and an application thereof. 2-[3-(4-morpholinyl)propylamine]-3-aryl-4-quinolinone derivatives comprise stereisomers and pharmaceutically applicable salts of the compounds and have the general structural formula shown in the description, wherein R is described inthe claims and description. The 2-[3-(4-morpholinyl)propylamine]-3-aryl-4-quinolinone derivatives and pharmaceutically applicable acid-added salts of the compounds can be combined with existing medicines or used separately to serve as influenza virus inhibitors to treat influenza and have better curative effects on various type-A influenza in particular.
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Paragraph 0051; 0057
(2018/04/21)
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- Oxidative Rearrangement of Isatins with Arylamines Using H2O2 as Oxidant: A Facile Synthesis of Quinazoline-2,4-diones and Evaluation of Their Antibacterial Activity
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A green and highly efficient synthetic method for the synthesis of quinazoline-2,4-diones with hydrogen peroxide as the terminal oxidant has been developed. The reaction features the mild reaction conditions, broad substrate scope, metal-free catalysts, and sole byproduct water. A plausible mechanism for this process was proposed. Moreover, an antibacterial activity study was performed to evaluate the antimicrobial activities towards two Gram-negative bacterial strains (Escherichia coli, and Klebsiella pneumonia) and two Gram-positive bacterial strains (Staphylococcus epidermidis, and Staphylococcus aureus) using the Broth microdilution method.
- Shi, Guanghao,He, Xinwei,Shang, Yongjia,Yang, Cheng,Xiang, Liwei
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p. 1835 - 1843
(2017/09/06)
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- Palladium(0)-catalyzed carbon-Hydrogen bond functionalization for the synthesis of indoloquinazolinones
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The indoloquinazolinone ring system has attracted considerable attention as a pharmacophore, because it shows various biological activities. The reported synthetic methods for the compound are simple and direct, but are not effective for the direct synthesis of indoloquinazolinone with a methylene group at the C-6 position. A palladium(0)-catalyzed cyclization of chloroquinazolinone via C-H functionalization was developed for a concise synthesis of indoloquinazolinone derivatives. The presence of a substituent at the C-6 position is important for obtaining the product in good yield. The conformation of the reaction intermediate, in particular the N-C-Pd bond angle, is important for the regioselectivity of the reaction.
- Tsukano, Chihiro,Okuno, Masataka,Nishiguchi, Hiromi,Takemoto, Yoshiji
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p. 1533 - 1538
(2014/06/09)
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- Convenient Preparation of N-substituted 2-Amino-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-ones and 3-Substituted 2,4(1H,3H)-Quinazolinediones
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Room temperature of 2-(3-arylureido)benzoic acids (1) and methyl2-(3-alkyl-, or 3-arylureido)-benzoates (2) with concentrated sulfuric acid leads to N-substituted 2-amino-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-ones (3) in generally very good yields.The isomeric 3-substitute
- Papadopoulos, E. P.,Torres, C. D.
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p. 269 - 272
(2007/10/02)
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