263254-55-3Relevant articles and documents
A convenient route to synthesize N2-(isobutyryl)-9-(carboxymethyl)guanine for aeg-PNA backbone
Datta, Dhrubajyoti
, p. 530 - 541 (2019/11/03)
Synthesis of exclusive N2-(isobutyryl)-9-(carboxymethyl)guanine, an important moiety for peptide nucleic acid synthesis has been reported through a high-yielding reaction scheme starting from 6-chloro-2-amino purine. Crystal structures of two intermediates confirmed the formation of N9-regioisomer. This new synthetic route can potentially replace the conventional tedious method with moderate overall yield.
A regioselective synthesis of alkyl 2-(guanin-9-YL)acetates as PNA building blocks from 7-(4-nitrobenzyl)guanine derivatives
Ferenc, Gyoergyi,Forgo, Peter,Kele, Zoltan,Kovacs, Lajos
, p. 85 - 102 (2007/10/03)
Guanine derivatives substituted at N7 with 4-R-benzyl groups (R = H, MeO, NO2) have been evaluated in the regioselective N 9-alkylation of guanine. Given the capricious removal of (substituted) benzyl groups from guanine d
PNA-directed triple-helix formation by N7-xanthine
Hudson, Robert H. E.,Goncharenko, Mykhaylo,Wallman, Andrew P.,Wojciechowski, Filip
, p. 1442 - 1446 (2007/10/03)
We report the first example of alkylation of underivatized xanthine with chloroacetic acid to yield a separable mixture of N7- and N 9-(methylenecarboxyl)xanthine and its conversion to a peptide nucleic acid monomer compatible with Fmoc-based oligomerization chemistry. Additionally, we have simultaneously prepared the N7- and N 9-PNA monomers of guanine by alkylation of 2-N-isobutyrylguanine which were subsequently separated. Molecular modeling of the nucleobase base triplets indicates that N7-xanthine and N7-guanine form isomorphous triplets with adenine and guanine, respectively. We also show that polyamides containing N7-xanthine are compatible with triple-helix formation. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart.
Synthesis of photolabile o-nitroveratryloxycarbonyl (NVOC) protected peptide nucleic acid monomers
Liu, Zheng-Chun,Shin, Dong-Sik,Lee, Kyu-Teak,Jun, Bong-Hyun,Kim, Yong-Kweon,Lee, Yoon-Sik
, p. 7967 - 7973 (2007/10/03)
The chemical synthesis of peptide nucleic acid (PNA) monomers was accomplished using various combinations of the o-nitroveratryloxycarbonyl (NVOC) group (N-aminoethylglycine backbone) and base labile acyl-type nucleobase protecting groups (anisoyl for ade
Fmoc/Acyl protecting groups in the synthesis of polyamide (peptide) nucleic acid monomers
Timar, Zoltan,Kovacs, Lajos,Kovacs, Gyoergyi,Schmel, Zoltan
, p. 19 - 26 (2007/10/03)
The chemical synthesis of polyamide (peptide) nucleic acid (PNA) monomers 22-25 has been accomplished using Fmoc [N-(2-aminoethyl)glycine backbone], anisoyl (adenine), 4-tert-butylbenzoyl (cytosine) and isobutyryl/ diphenylcarbamoyl (guanine) protecting-group combinations, thus allowing oligomer synthesis on both peptide and oligonucleotide synthesizers. An alternative method for the preparation of (N6-anisoyladenin-9-yl)acetic acid 7 is described using partial hydrolysis of a dianisoylated derivative. Different methods were studied for guanine alkylation including (a) Mitsunobu reaction; (b) low-temperature, sodium hydride- and (c) N, N-diisopropylethylaminemediated alkylation reactions to give preferentially N9-substituted derivatives. Empirical rules are proposed for differentiating N9/N7-substituted guanines based on their 13C NMR chemical-shift differences. The Royal Society of Chemistry 2000.