- Method for synthesizing cyanoacrylate
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The invention discloses a method for synthesizing cyanoacrylate. The method comprises steps as follows: cyanoacetic ester and dialkoxymethane are taken as raw materials and have a condensation reaction under the catalytic action of a catalyst, and a reaction mixture of a cyanoacrylate containing oligomer and byproduct alcohol is obtained; the byproduct alcohol and unreacted dialkoxymethane are separated, a stabilizer is added to the remaining reaction mixture, cracking distillation under the reduced pressure is performed, and a cyanoacrylate crude product is obtained; the crude product is purified, and a finished product, namely, cyanoacrylate is obtained. Solid paraformaldehyde is not used any more, the difficulty of solid feeding is reduced, a dehydration step is not required, a dehydrating agent is not required to be used, defects of a condensation polymerization process using solid paraformaldehyde and using a solvent for continuous dehydration in conventional cyanoacrylate synthesis are avoided, the reaction process is easier to control, the process is simple, the operability is high, the method is economical and reasonable, discharge of three wastes and pollution to the environment are greatly reduced, and the method has good social benefits.
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Paragraph 0044; 0045
(2016/10/10)
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- Process for preparing 1,1-disubstituted ethylenic monomers
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The present invention relates to a process for preparing 1,1-disubstituted ethylene monomers having general formula (I) from a compound of general formula (II) and an active methylene compound of general formula (III) using a catalytic amount of an ammonium or iminium salt in homogeneous phase or supported on a solid substrate. Said process allows the direct synthesis of the monomers and finds application in the preparation of a wide variety of monomers. The products obtained are reactive monomers of high purity which find application in the field of fast curing adhesives.
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Paragraph 0092; 0106
(2015/11/16)
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