- Emergent antibacterial activity ofN-(thiazol-2-yl)benzenesulfonamides in conjunction with cell-penetrating octaarginine
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Hybrid antimicrobials that combine the effect of two or more agents represent a promising antibacterial therapeutic strategy. In this work, we have synthesizedN-(4-(4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl)-5-phenylthiazol-2-yl)benzenesulfonamide derivatives that combine
- Das Mahapatra, Amarjyoti,Datta, Bhaskar,Hadianawala, Murtuza,Majhi, Sasmita,Mishra, Abhijit,Pandit, Shiny,Ratrey, Poonam
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p. 28581 - 28592
(2021/09/22)
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- Structure-based design and synthesis of antiparasitic pyrrolopyrimidines targeting pteridine reductase 1
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The treatment of Human African trypanosomiasis remains a major unmet health need in sub-Saharan Africa. Approaches involving new molecular targets are important; pteridine reductase 1 (PTR1), an enzyme that reduces dihydrobiopterin in Trypanosoma spp., has been identified as a candidate target, and it has been shown previously that substituted pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidines are inhibitors of PTR1 from Trypanosoma brucei (J. Med. Chem. 2010, 53, 221-229). In this study, 61 new pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidines have been prepared, designed with input from new crystal structures of 23 of these compounds complexed with PTR1, and evaluated in screens for enzyme inhibitory activity against PTR1 and in vitro antitrypanosomal activity. Eight compounds were sufficiently active in both screens to take forward to in vivo evaluation. Thus, although evidence for trypanocidal activity in a stage I disease model in mice was obtained, the compounds were too toxic to mice for further development.
- Khalaf, Abedawn I.,Huggan, Judith K.,Suckling, Colin J.,Gibson, Colin L.,Stewart, Kirsten,Giordani, Federica,Barrett, Michael P.,Wong, Pui Ee,Barrack, Keri L.,Hunter, William N.
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p. 6479 - 6494
(2014/10/16)
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- Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2-trifluoromethyl/sulfonamido-5,6-diaryl substituted imidazo[2,1-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazoles: A novel class of cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors
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A series of 2-trifluoromethyl/sulfonamido-5,6-diarylsubstituted imidazo[2,1-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives 15a-j have been synthesized by the reaction of 2-amino-5-trifluoromethyl/sulfonamido-1,3,4-thiadiazoles 14a-b and appropriately substituted α-bromo-1,2-(p-substituted)diaryl-1-ethanones 13a-h. Structures of these compounds were established by IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, Mass, and HRMS data. The selected compounds were evaluated for their preliminary in vitro cyclooxygenase inhibitory activity against COX-2 and COX-1enzymes using colorimetric method. The compounds tested showed selective inhibitory activity toward COX-2 (80.6-49.4%) over COX-1 (30.6-8.6), amongst them compounds 15f and 15j showed appreciable COX-2 selective inhibitory activity. These compounds also exhibited significant anti-inflammatory activity (70.09-42.32%), which is comparable to that of celecoxib in the carrageenan-induced rat paw edema method.
- Gadad, Andanappa K.,Palkar, Mahesh B.,Anand,Noolvi, Malleshappa N.,Boreddy, Thippeswamy S.,Wagwade
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p. 276 - 283
(2008/03/28)
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- Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2,3-diarylpyrazines and quinoxalines as selective COX-2 inhibitors
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Several 2,3-diaryl pyrazines and quinoxalines with 4-sulfamoyl (SO 2NH2)/methylsulfonyl (SO2Me)-phenyl pharmacophores have been synthesized and evaluated for the cyclooxygenase (COX-1/COX-2) inhibitory activity. Smaller groups such as methoxy, methyl and fluoro when substituted at/around position-4 of the adjacent phenyl ring, have great impact on the selective COX-2 inhibitory activity of the series. Many potential compounds were obtained from a brief structure-activity relationship (SAR) study. Two of these, compounds 11 and 25 exhibited excellent in vivo activity in the established animal model of inflammation. Since compound 25 possessed an amenable sulfonamide group, two of its prodrugs 48 and 49 were also synthesized. Both of them have excellent in vivo potential, and represent a new class of COX-2 inhibitor.
- Singh, Sunil K.,Saibaba,Ravikumar,Rudrawar, Santosh V.,Daga, Pankaj,Rao, C. Seshagiri,Akhila,Hegde,Rao, Y. Koteswar
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p. 1881 - 1893
(2007/10/03)
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- 1,2-Diaryl-1-ethanone and pyrazolo [4,3-c] quinoline-4-one as novel selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors
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Novel 1,2-diaryl-1-ethanone 1 and pyrazolo [4,3-c] quinoline-4-one 2, with pharmacophores different from the known COX inhibitors were identified as selective COX-2 inhibitors. The communication briefly describes SAR of both the series.
- Baruah, Bipul,Dasu, Kavitha,Vaitilingam, Balasubramanian,Vanguri, Akhila,Rao Casturi, Seshagiri,Rao Yeleswarapu, Koteswar
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p. 445 - 448
(2007/10/03)
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- Aryl substituted 5,5 fused aromatic nitrogen compounds as anti-inflammatory agents
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The invention encompasses the novel compound of Formula I as well as a method of treating cyclooxygenase-2 mediated diseases comprising administration to a patient in need of such treatment of a non-toxic therapeutically effective amount of a compound of Formula I. STR1 The invention also encompasses certain pharmaceutical compositions for treatment of cyclooxygenase-2 mediated diseases comprising compounds of Formula I.
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