- Solid-phase synthetic method for N-alkyl-4-alkylamino-6-arylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2-carboxamide derivatives
-
Herein, we describe a solid-phase synthetic method for synthesizing N-alkyl-4-alkylamino-6-arylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2-carboxamide derivatives. The derivatives consist of the biologically active 6-phenylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine scaffold. The template mediated synthetic strategy involving Suzuki coupling reactions between methyl 3-amino-5-bromothiophene-2-carboxylate and arylboronic acids afforded methyl 3-amino-5-arylthiophene-2-carboxylates. Cyclocondensation reactions involving methyl 3-amino-5-arylthiophene-2-carboxylates and methyl cyanoformate afforded esters, that when subjected to hydrolysis reactions yielded 6-aryl-4-oxo-3,4-dihydrothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2-carboxylic acids (template compounds). These carboxylic acid templates were coupled with primary alkylamine-loaded acid-sensitive methoxybenzaldehyde (AMEBA) resins. The amide coupling reactions were followed by direct amination reactions mediated by benzotriazol-1-yloxytris(dimethylamino)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate (BOP). The compounds were subsequently cleaved from the solid support, purified using the reverse phase-high performance liquid chromatography technique (RP-HPLC), and passed through a strong anion exchange (SAX) resin pretreated with water to yield the N-alkyl-4-alkylamino-6-arylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2-carboxamide derivatives. The reaction conditions for the solid-phase transformations were optimized using a solution-phase model using 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl-protected isobutylamine as a reactant. 2,4-Dimethoxybenzyl-protected isobutylamine, and not AMEBA resin-loaded isobutylamine was used during the process. Substituent variation experiments were performed using 6-aryl-4-oxo-3,4-dihydrothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2-carboxylic acids and a variety of primary and secondary amine building blocks. Additionally, we could include the Suzuki coupling step in a modified solid-phase synthetic sequence.
- Ahn, Seohyeon,Jeon, Moon-Kook
-
-
- 2-Bromo-2-chloro-3-arylpropanenitriles as C-3 Synthons for the Synthesis of Functionalized 3-Aminothiophenes
-
2-Bromo-2-chloro-3-arylpropanenitriles can be prepared by Meerwein reaction from 2-chloroacrylonitrile and various aryldiazonium salts under copper(II) bromide catalysis. They proved to be stable compounds which form 2-chlorocinnnamonitriles upon treatment with bases. Reaction of the title compounds with substituted thioglycolates gave substituted 3-aminothiophenes which have not yet been accessible by other routes. Three-component reactions with the title compound, sodium sulfide and bromonitromethane, chloroacetonitrile, or ethyl 4-chloroacetoacetate gave 2-nitro- and 2-cyano-substituted 3-aminothiophenes, and thienopyridinediones in high yields and in one single step, respectively.
- Batsyts, Sviatoslav,Shehedyn, Maksym,Goreshnik, Evgeny A.,Obushak, Mykola D.,Schmidt, Andreas,Ostapiuk, Yurii V.
-
p. 7842 - 7856
(2019/12/24)
-
- Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 6-Substituted Thieno[3,2- d]pyrimidine Analogues as Dual Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Kinase and Microtubule Inhibitors
-
The clinical evidence for the success of tyrosine kinase inhibitors in combination with microtubule-targeting agents prompted us to design and develop single agents that possess both epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) kinase and tubulin polymerization inhibitory properties. A series of 6-aryl/heteroaryl-4-(3′,4′,5′-trimethoxyanilino)thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine derivatives were discovered as novel dual tubulin polymerization and EGFR kinase inhibitors. The 4-(3′,4′,5′-trimethoxyanilino)-6-(p-tolyl)thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine derivative 6g was the most potent compound of the series as an antiproliferative agent, with half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values in the single- or double-digit nanomolar range. Compound 6g bound to tubulin in the colchicine site and inhibited tubulin assembly with an IC50 value of 0.71 μM, and 6g inhibited EGFR activity with an IC50 value of 30 nM. Our data suggested that the excellent in vitro and in vivo profile of 6g may be derived from its dual inhibition of tubulin polymerization and EGFR kinase.
- Romagnoli, Romeo,Prencipe, Filippo,Oliva, Paola,Baraldi, Stefania,Baraldi, Pier Giovanni,Schiaffino Ortega, Santiago,Chayah, Mariem,Kimatrai Salvador, Maria,Lopez-Cara, Luisa Carlota,Brancale, Andrea,Ferla, Salvatore,Hamel, Ernest,Ronca, Roberto,Bortolozzi, Roberta,Mariotto, Elena,Mattiuzzo, Elena,Viola, Giampietro
-
p. 1274 - 1290
(2019/01/30)
-
- One-pot synthesis of 2-substituted thieno[3,2-b]indoles from 3-aminothiophene-2-carboxylates through in situ generated 3-aminothiophenes
-
A convenient protocol for one-pot synthesis of thieno[3,2-b]indoles, bearing aromatic, thien-2-yl or styryl fragments at C-2 position, from easily accessible 5-substituted 3-aminothiophene-2-carboxylates using the Fischer indolization reaction, was develo
- Irgashev, Roman A.,Steparuk, Alexander S.,Rusinov, Gennady L.
-
-
- Novel small molecule inhibitors targeting the "switch region" of bacterial RNAP: Structure-based optimization of a virtual screening hit
-
Rising resistance against current antibiotics necessitates the development of antibacterial agents with alternative targets. The "switch region" of RNA polymerase (RNAP), addressed by the myxopyronins, could be such a novel target site. Based on a hit can
- Sahner, J. Henning,Groh, Matthias,Negri, Matthias,Haupenthal, J?rg,Hartmann, Rolf W.
-
p. 223 - 231
(2013/10/01)
-