- Compound containing conjugated fused ring aromatic structure, application of compound and organic electroluminescent device
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The invention relates to the field of organic light-emitting devices, and discloses a compound containing a conjugated fused ring aromatic structure, application of the compound and an organic light-emitting device, and the compound has a structure as shown in a formula (I). When the compound provided by the invention is applied to the organic electroluminescent device, the driving voltage can be reduced, and the luminous efficiency can be improved.
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Paragraph 0171-0173
(2021/07/24)
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- Rhodium-Catalyzed Aerobic Decomposition of 1,3-Diaryl-2-diazo-1,3-diketones: Mechanistic Investigation and Application to the Synthesis of Benzils
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The conversion of 1,3-diaryl-2-diazo-1,3-diketones to 1,2-daryl-1,2-diketones (benzils) is reported based on a rhodium(II)-catalyzed aerobic decomposition process. The reaction occurs at ambient temperatures and can be catalyzed by a few dirhodium carboxylates (5 mol %) under a balloon pressure of oxygen. Moreover, an oxygen atom from the O2 reagent is shown to be incorporated into the product, and this is accompanied by the extrusion of a carbonyl unit from the starting materials. Mechanistically, it is proposed that the decomposition may proceed via the interaction of a ketene intermediate resulting from a Wolff rearrangement of the carbenoid, with a rhodium peroxide or peroxy radical species generated upon the activation of molecular oxygen. The proposed mechanism has been supported by the results from a set of controlled experiments. By using this newly developed strategy, a large array of benzil derivatives as well as 9,10-phenanthrenequinone were synthesized from the corresponding diazo substrates in varying yields. On the other hand, the method did not allow the generation of benzocyclobutene-1,2-dione from 2-diazo-1,3-indandione because of the difficulty of inducing the initial rearrangement.
- Zhu, Jia-Liang,Tsai, Yi-Ting
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p. 813 - 828
(2020/12/22)
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- Room-Temperature Coupling/Decarboxylation Reaction of α-Oxocarboxylates with α-Bromoketones: Solvent-Controlled Regioselectivity for 1,2- and 1,3-Diketones
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A transition-metal-free and room-temperature coupling/decarboxylation reaction between α-oxocarboxylates and α-bromoketones is reported herein. It represents the first mild and regioselective synthesis of either 1,2- or 1,3-diketones from the same starting materials. Notably, the regioselectivity is simply controlled by solvents. The preliminary experimental data and DFT calculations suggest sequential Darzens-type coupling, alkaline hydrolysis, KOH-promoted oxirane opening and decarboxylation in one pot. This method is efficient for the synthesis of α,β-epoxy-γ-butyrolactone and curcuminoids.
- He, Zhen,Qi, Xiaotian,She, Zhijie,Zhao, Yinsong,Li, Shiqing,Tang, Junbin,Gao, Ge,Lan, Yu,You, Jingsong
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supporting information
p. 1403 - 1411
(2017/02/10)
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- Photochemical reactions of halogenated aromatic 1,3-diketones in solution studied by steady state, one- and two-color laser flash photolyses
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Photochemical processes of 4-tert-butyl-4′-methoxydibenzoylmethane (Avobenzone, AB), 4-phenylbenzoylbenzoyl-, 4-phenylbenzoyl-2′-furanyl- and 4-phenylbenzoyl-2′-thenoylmethanes (PB@Ph, PB@F and PB@T, respectively) substituted with Br and Cl at the C2 position were studied by stationary and laser flash photolyses in solution. The absorption spectral features showed that the molecular structures of the halogenated diketones are in the keto forms while those of halogen-free diketones are in the enol forms. The excited singlet and triplet state energies were determined from the absorption and emission spectra. From the absorption spectral changes upon steady state photolysis of brominated diketones in ethanol, the corresponding halogen-free diketones were formed due to Br elimination being the major photochemical process. The determined quantum yields for the formation of the halogen-free diketones were independent of the amount of dissolved oxygen, indicating that the elimination process is an event in the excited singlet (S1) states. In contrast, from the observed absorption spectra obtained upon photolysis of chlorinated AB and PB@Ph, it was inferred that Norrish type I is the major photochemical reaction in the S1 states in acetonitrile. Chlorinated PB@F and PB@T were found to undergo Cl elimination in the S1 states in cyclohexane to form the corresponding halogen-free diketones. Laser photolysis studies of brominated AB in acetonitrile and ethanol provided a transient absorption spectrum ascribable to the Avobenzone radical (ABR) produced by debromination as the initial intermediate, followed by the AB formation in ethanol. The quenching rate constant of ABR by ethanol and the quantum yield of the AB formation via ABR were determined. These observations provided evidence that H-atom abstraction of ABR from ethanol is responsible for the AB formation. Conversely, laser flash photolysis of brominated and chlorinated PB@Ph, PB@F and PB@T demonstrated the formation of the triplet-triplet absorption spectra. No chemical reactions were found to occur in the triplet (T1) states. Two-color two-laser photolysis studies were carried out on the T1 state of chlorinated PB@Ph, PB@F and PB@T, resulting in the formation of the corresponding halogen-free diketones. These observations confirmed the occurrence of Cl elimination in the highly excited triplet (Tn, n ≥ 2) states. Based on the computed bond dissociation energies for the C-halogen and C-C bonds, switching mechanisms of dehalogenation and α-cleavage were discussed.
- Yamaji, Minoru,Suwa, Yurie,Shimokawa, Rieko,Paris, Cecilia,Miranda, Miguel ángel
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p. 1673 - 1684
(2015/09/07)
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- Preparation and structures of some new 1H-pyrazole derivatives
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Some new 3,5-diaryl-1H-pyrazoles were prepared from aryl methyl ketones via Claisen condensation with aromatic esters and followed by cyclization with hydrazine monohydrate. Their structures were confirmed by IR, 1H NMR spectroscopy, mass spect
- Wang, Dun-Jia,Kang, Yan-Fang,Zheng, Chun-Yang,Wei, Xian-Hong
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p. 2311 - 2320
(2013/07/26)
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- Diaroyl(methanato)boron Difluoride Compounds as Medium-Sensitive Two-Photon Fluorescent Probes
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This paper evaluates the use of diaroyl(methanato)boron difluoride compounds for designing efficient fluorescent probes through two-photon absorption. Three different pathways allowing for the syntheses of symmetrical and dissymmetrical molecules are reported. The stable diaroyl(methanato)-boron difluoride derivatives can be easily obtained in good yields. They exhibit a large one-photon absorption that is easily tuned in the near-UV range. Their strong fluorescence emission covers the whole visible domain. In addition to these attractive linear properties, several diaroyl(methanato)-boron difluoride derivatives possess significant cross sections for two-photon absorption. The derived structure-property relationships are promising for designing new generations of molecules relying on the diaroyl(methanato)boron difluoride backbone.
- Cogne-Laage, Emmanuelle,Allemand, Jean-Francois,Ruel, Odile,Baudin, Jean-Bernard,Croquette, Vincent,Blanchard-Desce, Mireille,Jullien, Ludovic
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p. 1445 - 1455
(2007/10/03)
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- Solid-phase synthesis of traceless 1,3-diketones
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A traceless synthesis of 1,3-diketones has been achieved through enamine methodology from solid-phase organic synthesis. Thus, piperazine served as a linker for this traceless cleavage of β-diketones from solid support.
- Park, Kyung-Ho,Cox, Linda J.
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p. 1067 - 1069
(2007/10/03)
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