- 2-Thioalkyl Penems: An Efficient Synthesis of Sulopenem, a (5R,6S)-6-(1(R)-Hydroxyethyl)-2--2-penem Antibacterial
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A practical synthesis of potent penem antibacterials, CP-70,429 (1) (sulopenam) and CP-81,054 (2), is described. (L)-Aspartic acid was utilized to generate both the (3S)- and (3R)-thiolanylthio side chains of (5R,6S)-6-(1-(R)-hydroxyethyl)-2--2-penem-3-carboxylic acids 1 and 2.This synthetic pathway provided in high yield enantiopure thioacetate intermediates 15 and 19.To accommodate the fragile side chain sulfoxide moiety of the targeted β-lactams, standard penem synthetic methodology was modified to facilitate the conversion of 15 and 19 to 1 and 2.The reactive chloroazetidinone 4b was utilized to generate key azetidinone trithiocarbonate intermediate 22 which contains the requisite penem side chain.A chemoselective oxalofluoride-based azetidinone N-acylation procedure, which avoids sulfoxide O-acylation, was required for the conversion of 22 to the penem framework.
- Volkmann, Robert A.,Kelbaugh, Paul R.,Nason, Deane M.,Jasys, V. John
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p. 4352 - 4361
(2007/10/02)
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- Diastereomeric 5R,6S-6-(1R-hydroxyethyl)-2-(cis-1-oxo-3-thiolanylthio)-2-penem-3-carboxylic acids
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Diastereomeric 5R,6S-6-(1R-hydroxyethyl)-2-(1S-oxo-3R-thiolanylthio)-2-penem-3-carboxylic acid and 5R,6S-6-(1R-hydroxyethyl)-2-(1R-oxo-3S-thiolanylthio )-2-penem-3-carboxylic acid, and pharmaceutically-acceptable salts and in vivo hydrolyzable esters thereof, useful as systemic antibacterial agents; and intermediates and processes which are useful in the said synthesis of said diastereoisomers.
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- SYNTHESIS OF OPTICALLY ACTIVE 3-MERCAPTOPYRROLIDINE DERIVATIVES. SYNTHETIC INTERMEDIATES OF CARBAPENEM RS-533 AND ITS ISOMER
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The optically active 3-mercaptopyrrolidine derivatives(3a, 3b, 4a and 4b), which are synthetic intermediates of the carbapenem RS-533 (2a) and its isomer (2b), were synthesized by convenient and practical methods.
- Shibata, Tomoyuki,Iino, Kimio,Sugimura, Yukio
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p. 1331 - 1346
(2007/10/02)
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