- Optimisation of 2-(N-phenyl carboxamide) triazolopyrimidine antimalarials with moderate to slow acting erythrocytic stage activity
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Malaria is a devastating parasitic disease caused by parasites from the genus Plasmodium. Therapeutic resistance has been reported against all clinically available antimalarials, threatening our ability to control the disease and therefore there is an ongoing need for the development of novel antimalarials. Towards this goal, we identified the 2-(N-phenyl carboxamide) triazolopyrimidine class from a high throughput screen of the Janssen Jumpstarter library against the asexual stages of the P. falciparum parasite. Here we describe the structure activity relationship of the identified class and the optimisation of asexual stage activity while maintaining selectivity against the human HepG2 cell line. The most potent analogues from this study were shown to exhibit equipotent activity against P. falciparum multidrug resistant strains and P. knowlesi asexual parasites. Asexual stage phenotyping studies determined the triazolopyrimidine class arrests parasites at the trophozoite stage, but it is likely these parasites are still metabolically active until the second asexual cycle, and thus have a moderate to slow onset of action. Non-NADPH dependent degradation of the central carboxamide and low aqueous solubility was observed in in vitro ADME profiling. A significant challenge remains to correct these liabilities for further advancement of the 2-(N-phenyl carboxamide) triazolopyrimidine scaffold as a potential moderate to slow acting partner in a curative or prophylactic antimalarial treatment.
- Bailey, Brodie L.,Nguyen, William,Ngo, Anna,Goodman, Christopher D.,Gancheva, Maria R.,Favuzza, Paola,Sanz, Laura M.,Gamo, Francisco-Javier,Lowes, Kym N.,McFadden, Geoffrey I.,Wilson, Danny W.,Laleu, Beno?t,Brand, Stephen,Jackson, Paul F.,Cowman, Alan F.,Sleebs, Brad E.
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- PHENYL-SULFAMOYL.BENZOYC ACIDS AS ERAP1 MODULATORS
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The present invention relates to a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or hydrate thereof, wherein: the group X-Y is -NHSO2- or -SO2NH-; Z is a monocyclic aryl or heteroaryl group, each of which is optionally substituted by one ormore substituents selected from alkyl, cycloalkyl, halo, alkoxy, CN, haloalkyl and OH; R1 is H or alkyl; R2 is selected from COOH and a tetrazolyl group; R3 is selected from H, C land alkyl; R4 is selected from H and halo; R5 is selected from H, alkyl, haloalkyl, SO2-alkyl,Cl, alkoxy, OH, CN, hydroxyalkyl, alkylthio, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl andhaloalkoxy; R6 is H; R7 is selected from H, CN, haloalkyl, halo, SO2-alkyl,SO2NR12R13, heteroaryl, CONR10R11 and alkyl, wherein said heteroaryl group is optionallysubstituted by one or more substituents selected from alkyl, halo, alkoxy, CN, haloalkyl and OH; R8 is selected from H, alkyl, haloalkyl and halo; and R9 is H, alkyl or halo; R10 and R11 are each independently H or alkyl; and R12 and R13 are each independently H or alkyl. Further aspects of the invention relate to such compounds for use in the field of immuno- oncology and related applications. Another aspect of the invention relates to compounds of formulae (la) and (lb).
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Page/Page column 93; 118
(2020/11/23)
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- N-OXIDES OF HETEROCYCLIC SUBSTITUTED BISARYLUREAS FOR TREATING KINASE-MEDIATED DISEASES
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The present invention relates to heterocyclic substituted N-Oxides of formula (I), the use of the compounds of formula I as inhibitors of one or more kinases, the use of the compounds of formula (I) for the manufacture of a pharmaceutical composition and a method of treatment, comprising administering said pharmaceutical composition to a patient.
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Page/Page column 186-187
(2008/06/13)
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- HETEROCYCLIC SUBSTITUTED BISARYLUREA DERIVATIVES AS KINASE INHIBITORS
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The present invention relates to heterocyclic substituted bisarylurea derivatives of formula I, the use of the compounds of formula I as inhibitors of one or more kinases, the use of the compounds of formula I for the manufacture of a pharmaceutical composition and a method of treatment, comprising administering said pharmaceutical composition to a patient.
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Page/Page column 186-187
(2008/06/13)
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- C-phosphorylation of 1,2,4-triazoles with phosphorus(III) halides. Synthesis of 4,5-dihydrobenzo[e][1,2,4]triazolo[5,1-c] [1,4,2] diazaphosphinine derivatives
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Phosphorylation of 4- and 1-substituted 1,2,4-triazoles with PCl3, PhPCl2, Ph2PCl, and (Et2N)2 PCl was carried out. A novel phosphorus-containing condensed heterocyclic system (18, 23) was constructed by the reactions of 2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)1-(4-chlorophenylcarboxamido)-5-trifluoromethylbenzene with PBr3 and PhPBr2. Treatment of the bromophosphonite 18 with an excess of morpholine in the presence of sulfur resulted in a diazaphosphinine ring opening and provided functionalized 1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-ylphosphonic acid derivatives 21 and 22.
- Zarudnitskii, Evgenij V.,Ivanov, Vladimir V.,Yurchenko, Alexandr A.,Pinchuk, Alexandr M.,Tolmachev, Andrej A.
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p. 146 - 152
(2007/10/03)
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