- Focal adhesion kinase inhibitor and use
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The invention belongs to the field of medicines, relates to a focal adhesion kinase inhibitor and use, in particular relates to a novel focal adhesion kinase inhibitor compound, or stereoisomers, geometric isomers, tautomers, oxynitrides, hydrates, solvates, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable salts or prodrugs thereof, further relates to the use of the compound and pharmaceutical compositions as medicines, in particular the use of the compound and pharmaceutical compositions in manufacture of medicines for treatment or prevention of cancer, pulmonary hypertension, and pathological angiogenesis-related diseases.
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- Identification of fused bicyclic heterocycles as potent and selective 5-HT2A receptor antagonists for the treatment of insomnia
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A series of fused bicyclic heterocycles was identified as potent and selective 5-HT2A receptor antagonists. Optimization of the series resulted in compounds that had improved PK properties, favorable CNS partitioning, good pharmacokinetic properties, and significant improvements on deep sleep (delta power) and sleep consolidation.
- Xiong, Yifeng,Ullman, Brett,Choi, Jin-Sun Karoline,Cherrier, Martin,Strah-Pleynet, Sonja,Decaire, Marc,Feichtinger, Konrad,Frazer, John M.,Yoon, Woo H.,Whelan, Kevin,Sanabria, Erin K.,Grottick, Andrew J.,Al-Shamma, Hussien,Semple, Graeme
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scheme or table
p. 1870 - 1873
(2012/04/17)
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- Structure-activity relationship of 6-methylidene penems bearing 6,5 bicyclic heterocycles as broad-spectrum β-lactamase inhibitors: Evidence for 1,4-thiazepine intermediates with C7 R stereochemistry by computational methods
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The design and synthesis of a series of 6-methylidene penems containing [6,5]-fused bicycles (thiophene, imidazole, or pyrazle-fused system) as novel class A, B, and C β-lactamase inhibitors is described. These penems proved to be potent inhibitors of the TEM-1 (class A) and AmpC (class C) β-lactamases and less so against the class B metallo-β-lactamase CcrA. Their in vitro and in vivo activities in combination with piperacillin are discussed. On the basis of the crystallographic structures of a serine-bound reaction intermediate of 2 with SHV-1 (class A) and GC1 (class C) enzymes, compounds 14a-1 were designed and synthesized. Penems are proposed to form a seven-membered 1,4 thiazepine ring in both class A and C β-lactamases. The interaction energy calculation for the enzyme-bound intermediates favor the formation of the C7 R enantiomer over the S enantiomer of the 1,4-thiazepine in both β-lactamases, which is consistent with those obtained from the crystal structure of 2 with SHV-1 and GC1.
- Venkatesan, Aranapakam M.,Agarwal, Atul,Abe, Takao,Ushirogochi, Hideki,Yamamura, Itsuka,Ado, Mihira,Tsuyoshi, Takasaki,Dos Santos, Osvaldo,Gu, Yansong,Sum, Fuk-Wah,Li, Zhong,Francisco, Gerry,Lin, Yang-I.,Petersen, Peter J.,Yang, Youjun,Kumagai, Toshio,Weiss, William J.,Shlaes, David M.,Knox, James R.,Mansour, Tarek S.
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p. 4623 - 4637
(2007/10/03)
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- Bicyclic 6-alkylidene-penems as class-D beta-lactamases inhibitors
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This invention relates to certain bicyclic 6-alkylidene penems which act as a inhibitor of class-D enzymes. β-Lactamases hydrolyze β-lactam antibiotics, and as such serve as the primary cause of bacterial resistance. The compounds of the present invention when combined with β-lactam antibiotics will provide an effective treatment against life threatening bacterial infections. In accordance with the present invention there are provided compounds of general formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or in vivo hydrolyzable ester R5 thereof: wherein: One of A and B denotes hydrogen and the other an optionally substituted fused bicyclic heteroaryl group; and X═O or S.
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Page/Page column 19
(2010/11/25)
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- Process for preparing 6-alkylidene penem derivatives
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The present invention provides a process of making compounds of formula I, which are useful for the treatment of bacterial infection or disease.
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- BICYCLIC 6-ALKYLIDENE-PENEMS AS ?-LACTAMASES INHIBITORS
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The present invention provides a compound of Formula (I), pharmaceutical compositions and the use thereof for the treatment of bacterial infection or disease in a patient in need thereof.
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Page/Page column 69
(2008/06/13)
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- PROCESS FOR PREPARING 6-ALKYLIDENE PENEM DERIVATIVES
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The present invention provides a process of making compounds of Formula (I), which are useful for the treatment of bacterial infection or disease.
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Page/Page column 97
(2010/02/07)
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- Photochemistry of N-nitroso-N-alkyl amino acids: a facile oxidative decarboxylation
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Several N-alkyl or N-phenyl-N-nitroso α-amino acids were synthesized and were shown to photolytically rearrange to amidoximes with concurrent decarboxylation in solution or solid states without the presence of externally added acids.In contrast, N-nitrosonipecotinic acid, a N-nitroso β-amino acid, as well as N-nitrosopiperidine in the presence of acetic acid were not photolabile.The photolability of N-nitroso α-amino acids was ascribed to the presence of an intramolecular association between the nitrosamino and carboxyl groups through hydrogen bonding.The species having the hydrogen bonding through the nitroso oxygen in the Z-configuration was believed to be photolabile and decomposed to alkylideneimines as the primary product.The mechanism of the oxidative photorearrangement was discussed.
- Chow, Yuan L.,Horning, Douglas P.,Polo, Joel
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p. 2477 - 2483
(2007/10/02)
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