- Dimethoxyaurones: Potent inhibitors of ABCG2 (breast cancer resistance protein)
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A series of 4,6-dimethoxyaurones were synthesized by reacting 4,6-dimethoxybenzofuran-3(2H)-one with various benzaldehydes in a base-catalyzed aldol reaction. A Z configuration was assigned to the aurones based on spectroscopic and crystallographic data.
- Sim, Hong-May,Lee, Chong-Yew,Ee, Pui Lai Rachel,Go, Mei-Lin
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Read Online
- THERAPEUTIC AURONES
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Substituted aurones were found to have antitrypanosomal, antifungal and immunomodulatory activity. The invention provides novel aurone compounds, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods encompassing medical and veterinary applications.
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Page/Page column 83
(2017/11/10)
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- Functionalized aurones as inducers of NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 that activate AhR/XRE and Nrf2/ARE signaling pathways: Synthesis, evaluation and SAR
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The chemopreventive potential of functionalized aurones and related compounds as inducers of NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1, EC 1.6.99.2) are described. Several 4,6-dimethoxy and 5-hydroxyaurones induced NQO1 activity of Hepa1c1c7 cells by 2-fold at submicromolar concentrations, making these the most potent inducers to be identified from this class. Mechanistically, induction of NQO1 was mediated by the activation of AhR/XRE and Nrf2/ARE pathways, indicating that aurones may be mixed activators of NQO1 induction or agents capable of exploiting the proposed cross-talk between the AhR and Nrf2 gene batteries. QSAR analysis by partial least squares projection to latent structures (PLS) identified size parameters, in particular those associated with non-polar surface areas, as an important determinant of induction activity. These were largely determined by the substitution on rings A and B. A stereoelectronic role for the exocyclic double bond as reflected in the E LUMO term was also identified. The electrophilicity of the double bond or its effect on the conformation of the target compound are possible key features for induction activity.
- Lee, Chong-Yew,Chew, Eng-Hui,Go, Mei-Lin
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experimental part
p. 2957 - 2971
(2010/09/03)
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- 4-Hydroxy-6-methoxyaurones with high-affinity binding to cytosolic domain of P-glycoprotein
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A series of 4-hydroxy-6-methoxyaurones and 4,6-dimethoxyaurones has been synthesised and tested for their binding affinity toward the nucleotide-binding domain of P-glycoprotein, an ABC (ATP-Binding Cassette) transporter which mediates the resistance of cancer cells to chemotherapy. These compounds differ from each other by the nature of the substituent on the aurone B-ring. The binding affinity seems to be linked to the nature of the substituent, as well as to the presence or the absence of a hydroxy group at position 4. The most active compounds were 4′-bromo-4-hydroxy-6-methoxyaurone and 4-hydroxy-4′-iodo-6-methoxyaurone.
- Boumendjel, Ahcene,Beney, Chantal,Deka, Nabajyoti,Mariotte, Anne-Marie,Lawson, Martin Ata,Trompier, Doriane,Baubichon-Cortay, Helene,Di Pietro, Attilio
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p. 854 - 856
(2007/10/03)
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