- Aminomethylation of Afromosin, Cladrastin, and Their 2-Methyl Derivatives
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Aminomethylation of the natural isoflavones afromosin and cladrastin and their 2-methyl derivatives was studied. Several new Mannich bases of 7-hydroxy-6-methoxyisoflavones were synthesized under Mannich reaction conditions using aminals of secondary amin
- Bondarenko,Mrug,Kondratyuk,Frasinyuk
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p. 660 - 664
(2018/08/03)
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- A Direct Synthesis of 2-(ω-Carboxyalkyl)isoflavones from ortho-Hydroxylated Deoxybenzoins
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As part of a program focused on the development of new antineoplastic agents based on scaffolds found in natural products, we explored the isoflavone family as potential enzyme inhibitors. We required biotin-modified isoflavones to identify potential biological targets, and we selected the C-2 position in isoflavones as an attachment site for an alkyl group bearing a terminal carboxylic acid to which we could attach a biotin derivative. The base-catalyzed condensation of 2,4-dihydroxy-substituted deoxybenzoins with cyclic anhydrides mediated by a combination of triethylamine and 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene led to an efficient synthesis of the desired 2-(ω-carboxyalkyl)isoflavones with functional groups at C-5, 6 and 7 and with various substituents in the C-3 phenyl group.
- Mrug, Galyna P.,Demydchuk, Bohdan A.,Bondarenko, Svitlana P.,Sviripa, Vitaliy M.,Wyrebek, Przemyslaw,Mohler, James L.,Fiandalo, Michael V.,Liu, Chunming,Frasinyuk, Mykhaylo S.,Watt, David S.
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supporting information
p. 5460 - 5463
(2018/10/20)
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- Synthesis of various kinds of isoflavones, isoflavanes, and biphenyl- ketones and their 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical-scavenging activities
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Forty-eight kinds of isoflavones (8), thirty-one isoflavanes (9), and forty-seven biphenyl-ketones (10, 10') were synthesized from eleven kinds of substituted phenols (11) and six phenylacetic acids (12). Among them, seventy-five compounds are new. The radical scavenging activities of these compounds were evaluated using 1,1- diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) at pH 6.0. We found that thirty-nine out of forty-three compounds having a catechol moiety on either the A- or the B-ring exhibited a high activity (ED50=12-54 μM) similar to that of catechin. In these cases, the remaining part of their structure seemed to have little effect on their activity. Many 6- or 8-hydroxyisoflavanes (9E-I) and their biphenyl-ketone derivatives (10E-H) also showed a high activity (ED50=50=26-32 μM). This study suggests that natural isoflavones have the possibilities of exhibiting antioxidant activities through the hydroxylation at the C6-, C8-, or C3'-position or the formation of the isoflavanes (9) and/or the biphenyl-ketone derivatives (10') by metabolism or biotransformation.
- Goto, Hideyuki,Terao, Yoshiyasu,Akai, Shuji
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experimental part
p. 346 - 360
(2009/12/27)
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