Effect of the structure of functionalized phosphoryl carriers on the membrane transport of proton-donor substrates
A series of phosphoryl compounds functionalized in the side chain were synthesized, and their membrane-transport properties with respect to proton-donor substrates of various acidity were studied. It was found that the efficiency of phase transport of the strong monobasic perchloric acid correlates with the basicity of the phosphoryl carriers in a series of carriers containing oxygen-containing functional groups. The transport flow sharply increases in going to phosphorylated amines, whereas phosphoramidates in their efficiency are closer to phosphonates than to amines. The efficiency of transport of dibasic acids (oxalic and tartaric) is low, since the hydroxy and carboxy groups not bound to the carrier make ionic associates highly hydrophilic. Fine details of the structure-transport acitivity relationship in the series of phosphorus compounds were discussed. Three-dimensional correlation analysis was used to compare the structure of the carriers with their characteristics: basicity of amine centers, atomic charges of oxygen and nitrogen, and hardness and hydrophobicity parameters. Nauka/Interperiodica 2006.
Selective Substitution of POCl 3 with Organometallic Reagents: Synthesis of Phosphinates and Phosphonates
The selectivity of the substitution reaction of phosphoryl chloride with organometallic reagents was investigated using NMR spectroscopy. This led to the discovery that the selectivity of the substitution reaction can be tuned by choosing a proper organometallic reagent. A phosphinate could be obtained by using a Grignard reagent whereas an organozinc reagent provided a phosphonate. Based on these results, one-pot synthetic methods for the preparation of phosphinates and phosphonates using commercially available starting materials were developed. Both methods allow the synthesis of a broad range of either phosphinate or phosphonate derivatives in a straightforward and general procedure. Moreover, using these one-pot procedures, mixed systems substituted with different alkyl/aryl groups can be prepared.
Verbelen, Bram,Dehaen, Wim,Binnemans, Koen
p. 2019 - 2026
(2018/04/14)
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