Vinyl Cations, 38. Synthesis and Solvolysis of 3-Substituted 1-Cyclobutenyl Nonaflates
3-Methyl- (8a) and 3-cyclopropyl-1-cyclobutenyl nonaflate (8b) as well as 2-cyclopropyl-1-cyclobutenyl nonaflate (12) and the parent 1-cyclobutenyl nonaflate (3) were synthesized from the corresponding cyclobutanones and nonafluorobutanesulfonic anhydride (10).The solvolysis rates and the product compositions of the solvolyses in trifluoroethanol and trifluoroethanol/water mixtures were determined.All 1-cyclobutenyl nonaflates solvolyze via a SN1 mechanism involving the intermediate nonclassical 1-cyclobutenyl cation, which is additionally stabilized by the substituents in the 3-position.
Auchter, Gerhard,Hanack, Michael
p. 3402 - 3413
(2007/10/02)
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