- Metal-, Photocatalyst-, and Light-Free Direct C-H Acylation and Carbamoylation of Heterocycles
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Direct C-H acylations and carbamoylations of heterocycles can now be readily achieved without requiring any conventional metal, photocatalyst, electrocatalysis, or light activation, thus significantly improving on sustainability, costs, toxicity, waste, and simplicity of the operational procedure. These mild conditions are also suitable for gram-scale reactions and late-stage functionalizations of complex molecules, including pharmaceuticals, N,N-ligands, and light-sensitive molecules.
- Westwood, Matthew T.,Lamb, Claire J. C.,Sutherland, Daniel R.,Lee, Ai-Lan
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p. 7119 - 7123
(2019/09/03)
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- Synthesis and structure-activity relationship study of 1-phenyl-1-(quinazolin-4-yl)ethanols as anticancer agents
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A quinazoline derivative PVHD121 (1a) was shown to have strong antiproliferative activity against various tumor-derived cell lines, including A549 (lung), NCI-H460 (lung), HCT116 (colon), MCF7 (breast), PC3 (prostate), and HeLa (cervical) cells with IC50 values from 0.1 to 0.3 M. A structure-activity relationship (SAR) study at the 2- and 4-position of the quinazoline core lead to the discovery of more potent anticancer agents (14, 16, 17, 19, 24, and 31). The results of an in vitro tubulin polymerization assay and fluorescent-based colchicine site competition assay with purified tubulin indicated that 1a inhibits tubulin polymerization by binding to the colchicine site.
- Kuroiwa, Kenta,Ishii, Hirosuke,Matsuno, Kenji,Asai, Akira,Suzuki, Yumiko
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supporting information
p. 287 - 291
(2015/03/30)
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- Pd(0)-catalyzed benzylic arylation-oxidation of 4-methylquinazolines via sp3 C-H activation under air conditions
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An efficient and selective Pd(0)-catalyzed sp3 C-H bond arylation-oxidation of 4-methylquinazolines is reported. The method enables the introduction of arylketone at the benzylic position of 4-methylquinazolines without the use of an additional directing group, and atmospheric oxygen is used as the sole oxidant.
- Zhao, Dan,Zhu, Min-Xue,Wang, Yue,Shen, Qi,Li, Jian-Xin
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p. 6246 - 6249
(2013/09/23)
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- Synthesis and reactivities of 1,3-dimethyl-2-(α-hydroxy-benzyl)imidazolium and 1,3-dimethyl-2-(α-hydroxybenzyl)benzimidazolium iodides
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1,3-Dimethyl-2-(α-hydroxybenzyl)benzimidazolium iodide (3a) was synthesized from 1-methylbenzimidazole (10) through two steps involving lithiation and quaternization. Treatment of 3a with 4-chloro-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine (6) afforded 4-benzoyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine (15a). 4-Benzoylquinazoline (14a) and 7-benzoyl-3-phenyl-3H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine (16a) were given by reaction of 3a with 4-chloroquinazoline (5) and 7-chloro-3-phenyl-3H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine (7). Treatment of 3a with benzaldehyde (9a) gave benzoin (8a). Similar results were obtained in the reactions of 1,3-dimethyl-2-(α-hydroxybenzyl)imidazolium iodide (4a).
- Miyashita, Akira,Kurachi, Akihito,Matsuoka, Yoshiyuki,Tanabe, Noriko,Suzuki, Yumiko,Iwamoto, Ken-Ichi,Higashino, Takeo
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p. 417 - 426
(2007/10/03)
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- Catalytic action of azolium salts. IV. Preparations of 4-aroylquinazolines and 4-aroyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidines by catalytic action of 1,3-dimethylimidazolium iodide
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The ability of 1,3-dimethylimidazolium iodide (1) to catalyze the aroylation of the chloroheteroarenes 4-8 with arenecarbaldehydes 3 as sources of the aroyl groups was examined in order to develop a preparative method of aroylheteroarenes. In the presence
- Miyashita,Matsuda,Suzuki,Iwamoto,Higashino
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p. 2017 - 2022
(2007/10/02)
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- Catalytic action of azolium salts. II. Aroylation of 4-chloroquinazolines with aromatic aldehydes catalyzed by 1,3-dimethylbenzimidazolium iodide
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When a mixture of 4-chloroquinazoline (7), an aromatic aldehyde 6, sodium hydride, and a catalytic amount of 1,3-dimethylbenzimidazolium iodide (1) in tetrahydrofuran (THF) was refluxed with stirring for an appropriate time, the chlorine atom of 7 was rep
- Miyashita,Matsuda,Iijima,Higashino
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- Reaction of 4-Aroylquinazolines with Sodium Hydroxide: Aryl Migration to Give 4-Aryl-3,4-dihydro-4-quinazolinecarboxylic Acids and Formation of Quinazoline and Aroic Acids
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4-Aroylquinazolines (3) were prepared in good yields by alkaline hydrolysis of α-aryl-4-quinazolinylmethyl benzoates (15), followed by oxidation.The reaction of 3 with sodium hydroxide in dimethyl sulfoxide(DMSO) was found to proceed in two ways.One path is the aryl migration to lead to 4-aryl-3,4-dihydro-4-quinazolinecarboxylic acids (4), and the other is the fission of the C4-CO bond to yield quinazoline (5) and aroic acids (6). Potassium ferricyanide oxidized the carboxylic acids 4 to the corresponding 4-arylquinazolines (14) with elimination of carbon dioxide. Reaction of 4-benzoylquinazoline (3a) with methylmagnesium iodide did not result in the migration, but instead yielded of α-methyl-α-phenyl-4-quinazolinemethanol (18) and 3,4-dihydro-α,4-dimethyl-α-phenyl-4-quinazolinemethanol (19).
- Higashino, Takeo,Takemoto, Masumi,Hayashi, Eisaku
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p. 1351 - 1359
(2007/10/02)
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