56598-46-0Relevant articles and documents
A General, Multimetallic Cross-Ullmann Biheteroaryl Synthesis from Heteroaryl Halides and Heteroaryl Triflates
Dibenedetto, Tarah A.,Kang, Kai,Loud, Nathan L.,Weix, Daniel J.
supporting information, p. 21484 - 21491 (2022/01/03)
Despite their importance to medicine and materials science, the synthesis of biheteroaryls by cross-coupling remains challenging. We describe here a new, general approach to biheteroaryls: the Ni-and Pd-catalyzed multimetallic cross-Ullmann coupling of he
Microwave-assisted palladium-catalyzed C-C coupling versus nucleophilic aromatic substitution of hydrogen (SNH) in 5-bromopyrimidine by action of bithiophene and its analogues
Verbitskiy, Egor V.,Cheprakova, Ekaterina M.,Zhilina, Ekaterina F.,Kodess, Mikhail I.,Ezhikova, Marina A.,Pervova, Marina G.,Slepukhin, Pavel A.,Subbotina, Julia O.,Schepochkin, Aleksandr V.,Rusinov, Gennady L.,Chupakhin, Oleg N.,Charushin, Valery N.
, p. 5164 - 5172 (2013/07/05)
5-Bromopyrimidine reacts with 2,2′-bithiophene, [2,2′:5′, 2″]terthiophene and 2-phenylthiophene in the presence of a palladium catalyst to give 5-(het)aryl substituted pyrimidines due to the palladium-catalyzed aryl-aryl C-C coupling. However 5-bromo-4-(het)aryl- pyrimidines have been prepared from the same starting materials through the SNH-reaction catalyzed by a Lewis acid. Conditions for both types of reactions were optimized. All components of the reaction mixtures, including by-products, have been elucidated by gas-liquid chromatography/mass- spectrometry. Evidence for the structure of 4- and 5-bithiophenyl-substituted pyrimidines has first been obtained by means of X-ray crystallography analysis. Molecular orbital calculations (TDDFT), as well as the redox and optical measurements for all new compounds have also been performed.
Tetraphosphine/palladium-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura coupling of heteroaryl halides with 3-pyridine- and 3-thiopheneboronic acid: An efficient catalyst for the formation of biheteroaryls
Wang, Kun,Fu, Qi,Zhou, Rong,Zheng, Xueli,Fu, Haiyan,Chen, Hua,Li, Ruixiang
, p. 232 - 238 (2013/05/08)
An easily prepared tetraphosphine N,N,N′,N′- tetra(diphenylphosphinomethyl)-1,2-ethylenediamine (L1) associated with [Pd(η3-C3H5)Cl]2 affords an efficient catalyst for Suzuki-Miyaura coupling of 3-pyridineboronic acid with heteroaryl bromides. Reaction could be performed with as little as 0.02 mol% catalyst and a high turnover number of 2500 is obtained. A wide range of substrates is investigated with satisfactory yields, and good compatibility with aminogroup-substituted pyridines and unprotected indole is exhibited. This protocol can also be applied successfully to the reaction of heteroaryl bromides with 3-thiopheneboronic acid. This Pd-tetraphosphine catalyst efficiently restrains the poisoning effect from heteroaryls, and shows good stability and longevity. Copyright 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. An easily prepared tetraphosphine L1 was successfully used in Pd catalyzed Suzuki reaction of heteroaryl bromides with 3-pyridineboronic acid. A high turnover number of 2 500 was achieved and a wide range of heteroaryl halides including aminopyridines and indole was tolerated. With this protocol the coupling of 3-thiopheneboronic acid with heteroaryl bromides could also proceed in good yields. This catalyst system efficiently restrained poisoning effect from heteroaryls, and exhibited good stability and longevity. Copyright