- A highly efficient metal-free approach to: Meta - And multiple-substituted phenols via a simple oxidation of cyclohexenones
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A novel and efficient metal-free approach to substituted phenols has been disclosed from simple and readily available cyclohexenones and cyclohexenone equivalents. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), a simple and common organic reagent, was employed as a mild oxidant in this I2-catalysis, which significantly tolerates various substituents including some easily oxidizable or reducible functionalities. The challenging meta- and multiple-substituted phenols could be well prepared by this method. The metal-free and mild oxidation make this protocol very simple, practical, and easy to handle.
- Liang, Yu-Feng,Song, Song,Ai, Lingsheng,Li, Xinwei,Jiao, Ning
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p. 6462 - 6467
(2018/06/08)
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- Aerobic oxidative heck/dehydrogenation reactions of cyclohexenones: Efficient access to meta-substituted phenols
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Jockeying for the (meta)position: A new dicationic palladium(II) catalyst, employing a 6,6′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine ligand, promotes both the aerobic oxidative Heck coupling and dehydrogenation reactions of cyclohexenones. These reactions may be combined in a one-pot sequence to enable the straightforward synthesis of meta-substituted phenols (see scheme). Copyright
- Izawa, Yusuke,Zheng, Changwu,Stahl, Shannon S.
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p. 3672 - 3675
(2013/04/23)
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- Scope of the two-step, one-pot palladium-catalyzed borylation/Suzuki cross-coupling reaction utilizing bis-boronic acid
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The use of bis-boronic acid for the direct synthesis of boronic acids has greatly facilitated the two-step, one-pot borylation/Suzuki cross-coupling reaction between aryl and heteroaryl halides. With use of Buchwald's second-generation XPhos preformed catalyst, high yields of cross-coupled products were obtained for most substrates. The method also allows an efficient two-step, one-pot synthesis, providing access to three distinct cross-coupled products after column chromatography. The method also provides a rapid and convenient route to teraryl compounds.
- Molander, Gary A.,Trice, Sarah L. J.,Kennedy, Steven M.
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p. 8678 - 8688
(2012/11/07)
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- Palladium-catalyzed aerobic dehydrogenation of substituted cyclohexanones to phenols
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Aromatic molecules are key constituents of many pharmaceuticals, electronic materials, and commodity plastics. The utility of these molecules directly reflects the identity and pattern of substituents on the aromatic ring. Here, we report a palladium(II) catalyst system, incorporating an unconventional ortho-dimethylaminopyridine ligand, for the conversion of substituted cyclohexanones to the corresponding phenols. The reaction proceeds via successive dehydrogenation of two saturated carbon-carbon bonds of the six-membered ring and uses molecular oxygen as the hydrogen acceptor. This reactivity demonstrates a versatile and efficient strategy for the synthesis of substituted aromatic molecules with fundamentally different selectivity constraints from the numerous known synthetic methods that rely on substitution of a preexisting aromatic ring.
- Izawa, Yusuke,Pun, Doris,Stahl, Shannon S.
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scheme or table
p. 209 - 213
(2012/06/01)
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- Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors
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Compounds represented by formula I: wherein R2 is selected from the group consisting of H, (C1-4)alkyl, halo, haloalkyl, OH, (C1-6)alkoxy, NH(C1-4alkyl) or N(C1-4alkyl)2; R4 is H
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Page/Page column 18-19
(2010/02/05)
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