- Pyrrolidinylsulfonyl new chemical entity, preparation method and application thereof
-
The invention relates to a pyrrolidinylsulfonyl new chemical entity, namely 3-(3-((2-(2- fluoro-phenyl)-4-((methylamino) methyl-1H-pyrrole-1-group) sulfonyl) phenoxyl) propionic acid and a preparationmethod thereof, and through primary biological activity research, people find that the new chemical entity has the effect of inhibiting the activity of H+/K+-adenosine triphosphatase(H/K-ATPase).
- -
-
-
- Influence of a change in helical twisting power of photoresponsive chiral dopants on rotational manipulation of micro-objects on the surface of chiral nematic liquid crystalline films
-
Herein we report a group of five planar chiral molecules as photon-mode chiral switches for the reversible control of the self-assembled superstructures of doped chiral nematic liquid crystals. The chiral switches are composed of an asymmetrically substituted aromatic moiety and a photoisomerizing azobenzene unit connected in a cyclic manner through methylene spacers of varying lengths. All the molecules show conformational restriction in the rotation of the asymmetrically substituted aromatic moiety in both the E and Z states of the azobenzene units resulting in planar chirality with separable enantiomers. Our newly synthesized compounds in pure enantiomeric form show high helical twisting power (HTP) in addition to an improved change in HTP between the E and Z states. The molecule with a diphenylnaphthalene unit shows the highest ever known initial helical twisting power among chiral dopants with planar chirality. In addition to the reversible tuning of reflection colors, we employed the enantiomers of these five compounds in combination with four nematic liquid crystalline hosts to study their properties as molecular machines; the change in HTP of the chiral dopant upon photoisomerization induces rotation of the texture of the liquid crystal surfaces. Importantly, this study has revealed a linear dependence of the ratio of the difference between HTPs before and after irradiation against the absolute value of the initial HTP, not the absolute value of the change in helical twisting power between two states, on the angle of rotation of micro-objects on chiral nematic liquid crystalline films. This study has also revealed that a change in irradiation intensity does not affect the maximum angle of rotation, but it does affect the speed of rotational reorganization of the cholesteric helix. Copyright
- Thomas, Reji,Yoshida, Yohei,Akasaka, Takehito,Tamaoki, Nobuyuki
-
supporting information
p. 12337 - 12348
(2012/11/07)
-
- DRUG-POLYMER CONJUGATES
-
This invention relates to a polypeptide-polymer conjugate that includes a polypeptide moiety, a polyalkylene oxide moiety, a linker connecting the polypeptide moiety with the polyalkylene oxide moiety, a first linkage between the polypeptide moiety and th
- -
-
Page/Page column 15
(2010/11/28)
-
- ENZYME INHIBITORS
-
Compounds of formula (I) are inhibitors of histone deacetylase activity, and are useful in the treatment of, for example, cancers, wherein R1 is a carboxylic acid group (-COOH), or an ester group which is hydrolysable by one or more intracellular carboxyesterase enzymes to a carboxylic acid group; R2is the side chain of a natural or non-natural alpha amino acid; Y is a bond, -C(=O)-, -S(=O)2-, -C(=O)O-, -C(O)NR3-, -C(=S)-NR3 , -C(=NH)NR3 or -S(=O)2NR3- wherein R3 is hydrogen or optionally substituted C1-C6 alkyl; L1 is a divalent radical of formula -(Alk1)m(Q)n(Alk2)p- wherein m, n and p are independently 0 or 1 , Q is (i) an optionally substituted divalent mono- or bicyclic carbocyclic or heterocyclic radical having 5 - 13 ring members, or (ii), in the case where both m and p are 0, a divalent radical of formula -X2-Q1- or -Q1-X2- wherein X2 is -O-, S- or NRA- wherein RA is hydrogen or optionally substituted C1-C3 alkyl, and Q1 is an optionally substituted divalent mono- or bicyclic carbocyclic or heterocyclic radical having 5 - 13 ring members, AIk1 and AIk2 independently represent optionally substituted divalent C3-C7 cycloalkyl radicals, or optionally substituted straight or branched, C1-C6 alkylene, C2-C6 alkenylene ,or C2-C6 alkynylene radicals which may optionally contain or terminate in an ether (-O-), thioether (-S-) or amino (-NRA-) link wherein RA is hydrogen or optionally substituted C1-C3 alkyl; X1 represents a bond; -C(=O); or -S(=O)2-; -NR4C(=O)-, -C(=O)NR4-, -NR4C(=O)NR5- , -NR4S(=O)2-, or -S(=O)2NR4-wherein R4 and R5 are independently hydrogen or optionally substituted C1-C6 alkyl; z is 0 or 1 ; A represents an optionally substituted mono-, bi- or tri-cyclic carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring system wherein the radicals R1R2NH-Y-L1-X1-[CH2]Z- and HONHCO-[LINKER]- are attached different ring atoms; and -[Linker]- represents a divalent linker radical linking a ring atom in A with the hydroxamic acid group CONHOH, the length of the linker radical, from the terminal atom linked to the ring atom of A to the terminal atom linked to the hydroxamic acid group, is equivalent to that of an unbranched saturated hydrocarbon chain of from 3-10 carbon atoms.
- -
-
Page/Page column 107
(2008/06/13)
-