- Direct thionation and selenation of amides using elemental sulfur and selenium and hydrochlorosilanes in the presence of amines
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Reactions of amides with elemental sulfur in the presence of hydrochlorosilanes and amines give the corresponding thioamides in good to high yields. The process takes place via reduction of elemental sulfur by the hydrochlorosilane in the presence of a suitable amine. The methodology can be applied to the selenation of amides by using elemental selenium. Thlonation and selenation of an acetyl-protected sialic acid derivative are found to take place selectively at the amide group.
- Shibahara, Fumitoshi,Sugiura, Rie,Murai, Toshiaki
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supporting information; experimental part
p. 3064 - 3067
(2009/12/05)
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- Synthesis Utilizing Reducing Ability of Carbon Monoxide. New Methods for Synthesis of N-Substituted Selenoamides
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Convenient, one-pot syntheses of N-substituted selenoamides (2) from nitriles,metallic selenium, carbon monoxide, water, and amines have been developed on the basis of an amino-group-exchange reaction of in situ formed N-unsubstituted selenoamides (1) with primary or secondary amines.The reactions consist of two processes, i.e., the formation of selenoamides 1 by the reaction of nitriles and H2Se formed from selenium, carbon monoxide and water, and the subsequent amino-group-exchange reaction of 1 with aliphatic amines.The obtained 2 are generally stable enough to bekept for several weeks under the atmosphere of nitrogen at 0 deg C without any appreciable degradation.In the cases of primary amines, the corresponding selenoamides were also obtained from nitriles, selenium, carbon monoxide, and primary amines by a single-step mixing at the beginning of the reaction.
- Ogawa, Akiya,Miyake, Jun-ichi,Kambe, Nobuaki,Murai, Shinji,Sonoda, Noboru
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p. 1448 - 1451
(2007/10/02)
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