- Palladium-catalyzed synthesis of α-aryl acetophenones from styryl ethers and aryl diazonium saltsviaregioselective Heck arylation at room temperature
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Preparation of α-aryl acetophenones from styryl ethers and aryldiazonium salts is described. The reaction is catalyzed by palladium acetate at room temperature in the absence of ligand and base. The developed method is highly attractive in terms of reaction conditions, substrate scope, functional group tolerance and yields. Synthetic applications of the present method are demonstrated by preparing α-aryl indoles and 3-aryl isocoumarin from styryl ethers.
- Kandasamy, Jeyakumar,Lee, Yong Rok,Singh, Adesh Kumar,Venkatesh, Rapelly
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supporting information
p. 7832 - 7837
(2021/09/28)
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- Berberine derivative and use thereof
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The invention discloses a berberine derivative for treating bacterium infection, and a use for thereof. The berberine derivative has a structure shown in the description. Experiments prove that the berberine derivative has positive ion charges under physiological conditions, and has the characteristics of broad antibacterial spectrum, good biocompatibility, good water solubility, strong targetingand low toxicity, a preparation method has the advantages of simplicity, easiness in implementing, high yield, and significant curative effect in the antibacterial field.
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Paragraph 0051; 0103-0104
(2018/06/15)
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- Synthesis of Substrates for Aldolase-Catalysed Reactions: A Comparison of Methods for the Synthesis of Substituted Phenylacetaldehydes
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Methods for the synthesis of phenylacetaldehydes (oxidation, one-carbon chain extension) were compared by using the synthesis of 4-methoxyphenylacetaldehyde as a model example. Oxidations of 4-methoxyphenylethanol with activated DMSO (Swern oxidation) or manganese dioxide gave unsatisfactory results; whereas oxidation with 2-iodoxybenzoic acid (IBX) produced 4-methoxyphenylacetaldehyde in reasonable (75%) yield. However, Wittig-type one-carbon chain extension with methoxymethylene-triphenylphosphine followed by hydrolysis gave an excellent (81% overall) yield of 4-methoxyphenylacetaldehyde from 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (a cheap starting material). This approach was subsequently used to synthesise a set of 10 substituted phenylacetaldehydes in good to excellent yields.
- Al-Smadi, Derar,Enugala, Thilak Reddy,Norberg, Thomas,Kihlberg, Jan,Widersten, Mikael
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supporting information
p. 1187 - 1190
(2018/03/26)
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- One-Pot Preparation of C1-Homologated Aliphatic Nitriles from Aldehydes through a Wittig Reaction under Metal-Cyanide-Free Conditions
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A one-pot protocol to obtain C1-homologated aliphatic nitriles was achieved by treating aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes with the (methoxymethyl)triphenylphosphonium ylide followed by hydrolysis of the resulting methyl vinyl ethers with pTsOH (Ts = para-toluenesulfonyl) and treatment with molecular iodine and aqueous ammonia under metal cyanide free conditions. Neopentyl-type nitriles, which could not be obtained by conventional methods that involved conversion of the neopentyl alcohol into a tosylate and treatment with metal cyanide, were successfully obtained by using the present method.
- Ezawa, Masatoshi,Togo, Hideo
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p. 2379 - 2384
(2017/05/01)
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- Z-selective, anti-Markovnikov addition of alkoxides to terminal alkynes: An electron transfer pathway?
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Potassium alkoxides undergo anti-Markovnikov addition to aryl-substituted alkynes with Z selectivity in DMF as the solvent. The yields and efficiency of the reaction was also found to be enhanced by the addition of a secondary amine ligand such as N,N′-di
- Cuthbertson, James,Wilden, Jonathan D.
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p. 4385 - 4392
(2015/06/08)
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- Intermolecular Hydroalkoxylation of Terminal Alkynes Catalyzed by a Dipyrrinato Rhodium(I) Complex with Unusual Selectivity
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An operationally simple and atom-economical method for the E-selective preparation of enol ethers is described. A novel dicarbonyl(5-phenyldipyrrinato)rhodium complex, 2, was prepared in four synthetic steps, characterized by X-ray crystallography and NMR
- Lam, Raphael H.,Walker, D. Barney,Tucker, Matthew H.,Gatus, Mark R. D.,Bhadbhade, Mohan,Messerle, Barbara A.
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supporting information
p. 4312 - 4317
(2015/09/22)
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- Mild and general palladium-catalyzed synthesis of methyl aryl ethers enabled by the use of a palladacycle precatalyst
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A general method for the Pd-catalyzed coupling of methanol with (hetero)aryl halides is described. The reactions proceed under mild conditions with a wide range of aryl and heteroaryl halides to give methyl aryl ethers in high yield.
- Cheung, Chi Wai,Buchwald, Stephen L.
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supporting information
p. 3998 - 4001
(2013/09/02)
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- Rhodium-catalyzed anti-Markovnikov intermolecular hydroalkoxylation of terminal acetylenes
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We report here the first transition-metal-catalyzed anti-Markovnikov intermolecular hydroalkoxylation of terminal acetylenes to give enol ethers in high yields without using bases. Arylacetylenes as well as alkenyl- and alkylacetylenes were coupled with aliphatic alcohols, and the products were obtained with high Z selectivity in most cases. Effective catalysts were 8-quinolinolato rhodium complexes, which are structurally simple but have been relatively unexplored as catalysts.
- Kondo, Masataka,Kochi, Takuya,Kakiuchi, Fumitoshi
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supporting information; experimental part
p. 32 - 34
(2011/03/16)
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- o-Quinone methide based approach to isoflavans: application to the total syntheses of equol, 3′-hydroxyequol and vestitol
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A concise strategy is developed for the synthesis of isoflavans employing a Diels-Alder reaction between o-quinone methides and aryl-substituted enol ethers followed by reductive cleavage of the acetal group. The method is extended towards the total syntheses of equol, 3′-hydroxyequol and vestitol.
- Gharpure, Santosh J.,Sathiyanarayanan,Jonnalagadda, Prasad
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p. 2974 - 2978
(2008/09/20)
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- Practical regioselective method for (E)-enol ehter
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A new practical and highly regioselective synthetic method for (E)-enol ether is reported. (E)-enol ethers (E:Z = 93:7-99:1) were prepared from the corresponding enol acetates (E:Z?3:1) in two steps by bromination and anti- elimination of α-bromodialkylac
- Park, Hyeung-Geun,Kim, Dong-Hwa,You, Misuk,Park, Mi-Kyoung,Jew, Sang-Sup
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p. 4579 - 4582
(2007/10/03)
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