- External-oxidant-free amino-benzoyloxylation of unactivated alkenes of unsaturated ketoximes with: O -benzoylhydroxylamines
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A new copper-catalyzed two-component amino-benzoyloxylation of unactivated alkenes of unsaturated ketoximes with O-benzoylhydroxylamines as the benzoyloxy sources is developed. Chemoselectivity of this method toward amino-benzoyloxylation or oxy-benzoyloxylation of alkenyl ketoximes relies on the position of the tethered olefins, and provides an external-oxidant-free alkene difunctionalization route that directly utilizes O-benzoylhydroxylamines as the benzoyloxy radical precursors and internal oxidants for the divergent synthesis of cyclic nitrones and isoxazolines.
- Chen, Jiangfei,Zhu, Yan-Ping,Li, Jin-Heng,Wang, Qiu-An
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supporting information
p. 5215 - 5218
(2021/05/31)
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- Facile preparation of 5-alkyl-1-aryltetrazoles with arenes, acyl chlorides, hydroxylamine, and diphenylphosphoryl azide
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Successive treatment of arenes with acyl chlorides and AlCl3, the addition of water and removal of solvent, the reaction with NH2OH?HCl and K2CO3, and the reaction with diphenylphosphoryl azide and DBU under warming conditions gave the corresponding 5-alkyl-1-aryltetrazoles efficiently in good to moderate yields. The present method is one-pot transformation of arenes into 5-alkyl-1-aryltetrazoles using the Friedel-Crafts acylation and the Beckmann rearrangement under transition-metal-free conditions.
- Shibasaki, Kaho,Togo, Hideo
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p. 1816 - 1830
(2020/11/19)
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- One-Pot Conversion of Allylic Alcohols to α-Methyl Ketones via Iron-Catalyzed Isomerization-Methylation
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A one-pot iron-catalyzed conversion of allylic alcohols to α-methyl ketones has been developed. This isomerization-methylation strategy utilized a (cyclopentadienone)iron(0) carbonyl complex as precatalyst and methanol as the C1 source. A diverse range of allylic alcohols undergoes isomerization-methylation to form α-methyl ketones in good isolated yields (up to 84% isolated yield).
- Latham, Daniel E.,Polidano, Kurt,Williams, Jonathan M. J.,Morrill, Louis C.
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supporting information
p. 7914 - 7918
(2019/10/16)
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- Study on the design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of new thiosemicarbazone compounds as tyrosinase inhibitors
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52 Structure-based thiosemicarbazone compounds bearing various substituted-lipophilic part, including substituted-benzaldehyde, substituted-phenylalkan-1-one and their biphenyl-type thiosemicarbazone analogs, were designed, synthesized and evaluated as new tyrosinase inhibitors. The results demonstrated that 22 compounds have potent inhibitory activities against tyrosinase with the IC50 value of lower than 1.0 μM. On the basis of the obtained experimental data, the structure-activity relationships (SARs) were rationally derived. Besides, the inhibition mechanism and the inhibitory kinetics of selected compounds 3d and 6e were investigated, revealing that such type of compounds were belonged to the reversible and competitive tyrosinase inhibitors. To verify the safety of these developed thiosemicarbazone compounds, four randomly selected compounds 3d, 4e, 6a and 9a were also tested in 293T cell line for the evaluation of the cytotoxicity. Interestingly, all these compounds almost did not perform any toxicity to 293T cells even at a high concentration of 1000 μmol/L. Taken together, these results suggested that such compounds could serve as the highly efficient and more safe candidates for the treatment of tyrosinase-related disorders.
- Song, Senchuan,You, Ao,Chen, Zhiyong,Zhu, Guoxun,Wen, Huan,Song, Huacan,Yi, Wei
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p. 815 - 825
(2017/09/05)
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- Rhodium-Catalyzed Direct Ortho C-H Arylation Using Ketone as Directing Group with Boron Reagent
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A general method for selective ortho C-H arylation of ketone, with boron reagent enabled by rhodium complexes with excellent yields, is developed. The transformation is characterized by the use of air-stable Rh catalyst, high monoarylation selectivity, and excellent yields of most of the substrates.
- Zhang, Bing,Wang, Huai-Wei,Kang, Yan-Shang,Zhang, Ping,Xu, Hua-Jin,Lu, Yi,Sun, Wei-Yin
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supporting information
p. 5940 - 5943
(2017/11/10)
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- PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF A PHENYLINDAN COMPOUND
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The present invention refers to a process for producing 5‐[4‐(2‐hydroxy‐2‐methyl)‐1‐oxo‐prop‐1‐yl]‐3‐[4‐(2‐hydroxy‐2‐methyl)‐1‐oxo‐prop‐1‐yl‐ phenyl]‐2,3‐dihydro‐1,1,3‐trimethyl‐ H‐indene (dimer isomer 5) that comprises the synthesis from cumene and dimer
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Page/Page column 7
(2016/01/01)
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- PROMOTERS FOR THE PROLIFERATION AND DIFFERENTIATION OF STEM CELLS AND/OR NEURON PRECURSOR CELLS
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An agent for promoting the proliferation or differentiation of a stem cell and/or neural progenitor cell, comprising a compound represented by Formula: wherein each of R1 and R2 is H, a hydrocarbon group or a heterocyclic group, or taken together with the adjacent carbon atom to form a ring, R3 is H, a hydrocarbon group or a heterocyclic group, W is a group represented by Formula: wherein Ring A is an optionally substituted benzene ring, Ring B is an optionally substituted 5- to 7-membered nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring, R4 is an acyl group having an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, which is substituted by an aromatic group and may have a further substitutent, or aromatic group, R5 is H, C1-6 alkyl or acyl, R4c is an aromatic group, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group or acyl, and X is O or S; Y is O, S or NH, Ring C is an optionally substituted benzene ring, or a salt or prodrug thereof is provided.
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- Acylation of aromatic substrates with ketenes. An example of vinyl oxocation reactivity.
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Acylations of aromatic substrates with ketenes involve the reactivity of species similar to vinyl cations.Resonance stabilization of ketene-aluminum chloride complexes seems to make these complexes less reactive than corresponding vinyl cations.The kinetic isotope effect of the reaction with dimethylketene and benzene is 1.06, compatible with vinylcation cases, but not with acylation with CH3COBF4 types of electrophiles.Substrate specificity was determined from k (toluene)/k (benzene) values.It was 47.2 for dimethylketene and 173.7 for diphenylketene.The diphenylketene-aluminum chloride complex could be isolated.
- Fountain, K.R.,Heinze, Pamela,Sherwood, Mark,Maddex, Dave,Gerhardt, Greg
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p. 1198 - 1205
(2007/10/02)
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