- Palladium-Catalyzed Thiomethylation via a Three-Component Cross-Coupling Strategy
-
In this report, the combination of masked inorganic sulfur and dimethyl carbonate was designed to achieve thiomethylated cross coupling of aryl chlorides. Remarkably, this powerful strategy realized thiomethylation of nucleosides bearing unprotected ribose, chloride-containing pharmaceuticals with late-stage coupling, and herbicides possessing multiple heteroatoms and steric hindrance. Moreover, this protocol is practically amenable to multigram-scale synthesis with a lower catalysis loading and a higher yield.
- Wang, Ming,Qiao, Zongjun,Zhao, Jiaoyan,Jiang, Xuefeng
-
supporting information
p. 6193 - 6197
(2018/09/25)
-
- Methyl aryl thioether compound, and synthetic method and applications thereof
-
The invention discloses a methyl aryl thioether compound represented by formula 2, and a synthetic method and applications thereof. According to the synthetic method, in a reaction solvent, an aryl halide or an aromatic halide, dimethyl carbonate, and potassium thioacetate are taken as reaction raw materials, reaction is carried out in the presence of metal palladium catalyst under the action of a ligand and an alkali so as to obtain the methyl aryl thioether compound. The reaction conditions of the synthetic method are mild; the raw materials are cheap and easily available; reaction operation is simple; yield is relatively high. The methyl aryl thioether compound can be used for providing skeleton structures for the synthesis of a plurality of natural products and medicines, and can be widely applied in industrialized large-scale production.
- -
-
Paragraph 0182; 0183; 0184
(2017/07/21)
-
- Halopyridyl triazolinone herbicides and herbicidal use thereof
-
Disclosed are herbicidal halopyridyl triazolinones, herbicidal compositions comprising the halopyridyl triazolinones, and herbicidal use of the compounds and compositions. Such compounds and compositions are useful as both preemergence and postemergence herbicides in a variety of crops.
- -
-
-
- Process for the preparation of 2,4-di(alkylamino)-6-alkylthio-s-triazines
-
An improved process for the preparation of 2,4-di(alkylamino)-6-alkylthio-s-triazines wherein cyanuric chloride is reacted in successive steps with two appropriate alkylamines and an alkyl mercaptan is described where the improvement involves use of a single water-immiscible solvent and a phase transfer catalyst in the mercaptan addition step.
- -
-
-
- Substituted pyridinesulfonamide compound or its salt, process for preparing the same, and herbicide containing the same
-
A substituted pyridinesulfonamide compound or its salt represented by the following general formula (I): STR1 wherein A is CH or N; when A is CH, R1 and R2 may be either each independently a member selected from the group consisting of unsubstituted or substituted alkyl groups, unsubstituted or substituted alkenyl groups, unsubstituted or substituted cycloalkyl groups, and unsubstituted or substituted phenyl groups; when A is N, R1 is an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group, R2 is an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group, or an unsubstituted or substituted alkoxy group; and X and Y are each independently a member selected from the group consisting of alkyl groups and alkoxy groups, is disclosed. This compound is useful as the effective ingredient of a herbicide showing a wide weed-control spectrum even if used in a small amount.
- -
-
-
- Substituted pyridinesulfonamide compounds or their salts, process for preparing the same, and herbicides containing the same
-
A substituted pyridinesulfonamide compound or its salt represented by the following general formula (I): wherein R1 is an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group; R2 is an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group, or an unsubstituted or substituted alkoxy group; and X and Y are each independently a member selected from the group consisting of alkyl groups and alkoxy groups, is disclosed. This compound is useful as the effective ingredient of a herbicide showing a wide weed-control spectrum even if used in a small amount.
- -
-
-
- Novel chloroacetanilide derivatives and herbicides containing the same for use in paddy field
-
Disclosed herein are novel chloroacetanilide derivatives which act as remarkably effective herbicides when sprayed in a paddy field, the chloroacetanilide derivatives being 2',6'-diethyl-N-[(cis-alkenyloxy)methyl]-2-chloroacetanilides [A] represented by the general formula STR1 wherein R is a cis-form alkenyl group having 4 or 5 carbon atoms. Also disclosed are herbicide compositions for use in a paddy field and containing at least one of said chloroacetanilide derivatives [A] and at least one pyrazole derivative [B] represented by the general formula STR2 wherein R is a hydrogen atom or methyl group and X is a 4-toluenesulfonyl group or benzoylmethyl group; or-α-(2-naphtoxy)-propyonanilide [C] represented by the formula STR3
- -
-
-
- Heats of Combustion and of Formation of Ametrin and Prometrin
-
The standard enthalpies of combustion of crystalline 2-methylthio-4-ethylamino-6-isopropylamino-symm-triazine (Ametrin) and 2-methylthio-4,6-bis-(isopropylamino)-symm-triazine (Prometrin) have been determined calorimetrically.The standard enthalpies of formation have been calculated from the results.
- Lyubarskii, M. V.,Gromova, T. I.,Sukhanova, T. G.,Motorova, T. N.
-
p. 498 - 500
(2007/10/02)
-
- 5,6-Dihydro-1,2,4,6-thiatriazin-5-one-1,1-dioxides
-
5,6-Dihydro-1,2,4,6-thiatriazin-5-one-1,1-dioxides of the formula STR1 where R1 is hydrogen, a metal atom or an unsubstituted or substituted ammonium radical, R2 is a saturated or unsaturated straight-chain aliphatic radical of up to 10 carbon atoms, a cycloaliphatic radical or 3 to 7 carbon atoms, a branched saturated or unsaturated aliphatic radical of 3 to 10 carbon atoms, a halogen-, alkoxy- or alkylmercapto-substituted aliphatic radical of 2 to 10 carbon atoms tetrahydrofuryl substituted methyl, a cycloalkoxy-substituted aliphatic radical of 4 to 10 carbon atoms, unsubstituted or halogen-substituted benzyl or phenyl, halophenyl, or alkylphenyl of a total of up to 10 carbon atoms, R3 is hydrogen, a straight-chain aliphatic radical of up to 10 carbon atoms, a cycloaliphatic radical of 3 to 7 carbon atoms, a branched aliphatic radical of 3 to 10 carbon atoms, haloalkyl, or alkoxyalkyl of 2 to 10 carbon atoms and X is oxygen and may also be sulfur if R2 is unsubstituted or halogen-substituted benzyl, processes for their preparation, and herbicides containing the above compounds.
- -
-
-
- Pesticide-polymer systems prepared from vinyl monomers
-
Controlled release pesticide-polymer systems are prepared by the polymerization of vinyl monomers containing pendant pesticides. The vinyl monomers are prepared by reacting an acrylic acid derivative with a pesticide or a pesticide derivative having an active hydrogen. The pesticide-polymer systems prepared from the pesticide vinyl monomers release the active pesticide material by hydrolysis or chemical depolymerization under conditions of use.
- -
-
-
- N-methylcarbanilic-[3-(ethoxycarbonylamino)-phenyl]-ester as a cotton herbicide
-
N-methylcarbanilic-[3-(ethoxycarbonylamino)-phenyl]-ester. The compound is a specific cotton herbicide. It is highly active against common weeds without causing harm to the cotton plants at any state of their development.
- -
-
-
- 4,5-Dichloroimidazole-2-carboxylic acid derivatives
-
4,5-Dichloroimidazole-2-carboxylic acid derivatives of the formula STR1 in which the group STR2 represents a carbon atom which has three bonds to hetero-atoms, and their salts with bases, possess insecticidal, acaricidal, fungicidal, nematicidal and herbicidal properties.
- -
-
-
