- Efficient O-Acylation of Alcohols and Phenol Using Cp2TiCl as a Reaction Promoter
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A method has been developed for the conversion of primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols, and phenol, into the corresponding esters at room temperature. The method uses a titanium(III) species generated from a substoichiometric amount of titanocene dichloride together with manganese(0) as a reductant, as well as methylene diiodide. It involves a transesterification from an ethyl ester, or a reaction with an acyl chloride. A radical mechanism is proposed for these transformations.
- Durán-Pe?a, María Jesús,Botubol-Ares, José Manuel,Hanson, James R.,Hernández-Galán, Rosario,Collado, Isidro G.
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supporting information
p. 3584 - 3591
(2016/07/28)
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- The scope and mechanism of palladium-catalysed Markovnikov alkoxycarbonylation of alkenes
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Hydroesterification reactions represent a fundamental type of carbonylation reaction and constitute one of the most important industrial applications of homogeneous catalysis. Over the past 70 years, numerous catalyst systems have been developed that allow for highly linear-selective (anti-Markovnikov) reactions and are used in industry to produce linear carboxylates starting from olefins. In contrast, a general catalyst system for Markovnikov-selective alkoxycarbonylation of aliphatic olefins remains unknown. In this paper, we show that a specific palladium catalyst system consisting of PdX2/N-phenylpyrrole phosphine (X, halide) catalyses the alkoxycarbonylation of various alkenes to give the branched esters in high selectivity (branched selectivity up to 91%). The observed (and unexpected) selectivity has been rationalized by density functional theory computation that includes a dispersion correction.
- Li, Haoquan,Dong, Kaiwu,Jiao, Haijun,Neumann, Helfried,Jackstell, Ralf,Beller, Matthias
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p. 1159 - 1166
(2016/11/28)
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- Solubilizing agents for active or functional organic compounds
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An active or functional organic compound is solubilized by an ester of an aryl alcohol, e.g., phenethyl, benzyl or substituted benzyl alcohol, and an alkyl or cycloalkyl carboxylic acid, or by a carbonate of said aryl alcohol and an alkyl or cycloalkyl carbonic acid.
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Page/Page column 3
(2008/06/13)
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- Synthesis of aromatic alcohols and their alkanoic acid esters
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The reaction of benzene with ethylene and propylene oxides in a helium atmosphere with aluminum chloride as a catalyst and the esterification of the resulting alcohols with saturated monocarboxylic acids in the presence of the heterogeneous catalyst KU-2-8 were studied. Pleiades Publishing, Inc., 2006.
- Mamedov
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p. 408 - 410
(2008/02/03)
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