- 9α-fluoro-16α-methyl-3,11-dioxoan-drosta-1,4-diene-17β- carboxylic acid: Catemeric hydrogen bonding and acetic acid solvation in a steroidal keto acid related to dexamethasone
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The title keto acid crystallizes as a solvate, C21H25-FO4·C2H4 O2, with two molecules each of steroid and acetic acid per asymmetric unit. The former are approximately parallel, with opposite end-to-end orientation, and form translational carboxyl-to-ketone hydrogen-bonding catemers [O...;O = 2.679 (6) and 2.650 (5) A, and O-H...O = 165 and 162] that involve the 3-ketone group and follow the a axis. The acetic acid molecules are paired by hydrogen bonding, and neither they nor the F atom nor the 11-ketone group play any overt role in the hydrogen-bonding scheme of the steroid. Intermolecular C-H...O=C close contacts involving three different neighboring molecules exist to the 11-ketone group, the steroidal carboxyl group and one of the acetic acid molecules.
- Lalancette, Roger A.,Thompson, Hugh W.
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- Macrolactonolides: A novel class of anti-inflammatory compounds
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A new concept in design of safe glucocorticoid therapy was introduced by conjugating potent glucocorticoid steroids with macrolides (macrolactonolides). These compounds were synthesized from various steroid 17β-carboxylic acids and 9a-N-(3-aminoalkyl) derivatives of 9-deokso-9a-aza-9a-homoeritromicin A and 3-descladinosyl-9-deokso-9a-aza-9a-homoeritromicin A using stable alkyl chain. Combining property of macrolides to preferentially accumulate in immune cells, especially in phagocyte cells, with anti-inflammatory activity of classic steroids, we designed molecules which showed good anti-inflammatory activity in ovalbumin (OVA) induced asthma in rats. The synthesis, in vitro and in vivo anti-inflammatory activity of this novel class of compounds are described.
- Toma?kovi?, Linda,Komac, Marijana,Makaruha Stegi?, Oresta,Muni?, Vesna,Rali?, Jovica,Stani?, Barbara,Banjanac, Mihailo,Markovi?, Stribor,Hrva?i?, Bo?ka,?ip?i? Paljetak, Hana,Padovan, Jasna,Glojnari?, Ines,Erakovi? Haber, Vesna,Mesi?, Milan,Mer?ep, Mladen
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p. 321 - 332
(2013/02/23)
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