- Synthesis of Trifluoromethylated Purine Ribonucleotides and Their Evaluation as 19F NMR Probes
-
Protected guanosine and adenosine ribonucleosides and guanine nucleotides are readily functionalized with CF3 substituents within the nucleobase. Protected guanosine is trifluoromethylated at the C8 position under radical-generating conditions in up to 95% yield and guanosine 5′-oligophosphates in up to 35% yield. In the case of adenosine, the selectivity of trifluoromethylation depends heavily on the functional group protection strategy and leads to a set of CF3-modified nucleosides with different substitution patterns (C8, C2, or both) in up to 37% yield. Further transformations based on phosphorimidazolide chemistry afford various CF3-substituted mono- and dinucleoside oligophosphates in good yields. The utility of the trifluoromethylated nucleotides as probes for 19F NMR-based real-time enzymatic reaction monitoring is demonstrated with three different human nucleotide hydrolases (Fhit, DcpS, and cNIIIB). Substrate and product(s) resonances were sufficiently separated to enable effective tracking of each enzymatic activity of interest.
- Baranowski, Marek R.,Chmielinski, Sebastian,Chrominski, Mikolaj,Jemielity, Jacek,Kowalska, Joanna
-
p. 3440 - 3453
(2020/03/23)
-
- NUCLEIC ACID BASE HAVING PERFLUOROALKYL GROUP AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
-
Provided is a simple and efficient production process of a nucleobase having a perfluoroalkyl group. A nucleobase (for example, uracils, cytosines, adenines, guanines, hypoxanthines, xanthines, or the like) is reacted with a perfluoroalkyl halide in the presence of a sulfoxide, a peroxide and an iron compound to produce a perfluoroalkyl-substituted nucleobase, which is useful as an intermediate for medical drugs, economically.
- -
-
Page/Page column 47
(2008/12/07)
-
- Studies on Organic Fluorine Compounds. Part 35. Trifluoromethylation of Pyrimidine- and Purine-nucleosides with Trifluoromethyl-Copper Complex
-
Halogenated nucleoside derivatives were trifluoromethylated using a solution of a trifluoromethyl-copper complex, which was prepared by shaking trifluoromethyl iodide and copper powder in hexamethylphosphoric triamide and filtering off the excess of copper powder.The following trifluoromethylated nucleosides were obtained in moderate to good yields: 5-trifluoromethyl-uridine, -deoxyuridine, -cytidine, -deoxycytidine, and arabinosylcytosine; 8-trifluoromethyl-adenosine, -deoxyadenosine, and -inosine; and 6-trifluoromethylribofuranosylpurine.This procedure offers simple synthesis of many trifluoromethyl compounds.
- Kobayashi, Yoshiro,Yamamoto, Kenjiro,Asai, Toyohira,Nakano, Masanori,Kumadaki, Itsumaro
-
p. 2755 - 2761
(2007/10/02)
-