- Method for preparing beta-carbonyl sulfone compound by using half-sandwich iridium complex
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The invention relates to a method for preparing a beta-carbonyl sulfone compound by using a half-sandwich iridium complex, which comprises the following step: in the presence of alkali, by taking acetophenone and sulfonyl chloride as raw materials and taking the half-sandwich iridium complex containing an o-carboborylbenzoxazole structure as a catalyst, conducting reacting at room temperature to prepare the beta-carbonyl sulfone compound. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that the half-sandwich iridium complex containing the o-carboborylbenzoxazole structure is used as the catalyst, acetophenone and sulfonyl chloride are efficiently catalyzed to react under the room temperature condition to synthesize the beta-carbonyl sulfone compound, the product yield is high, the reaction condition is mild, the substrate is cheap and easy to obtain, and the catalytic efficiency is high.
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Paragraph 0062-0065
(2021/07/31)
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- Oxidative Sulfonylation of Hydrazones Enabled by Synergistic Copper/Silver Catalysis
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A copper/silver-cocatalyzed protocol for oxidative sulfonylation of hydrazones is demonstrated. A wide range of β-ketosulfones and N-acylsulfonamides are directly synthesized in moderate to good yields. Our work provides a viable method for scalable preparation of β-ketosulfone derivatives that have found wide applications in the pharmaceutical industry.
- Xu, Jun,Shen, Chao,Qin, Xian,Wu, Jie,Zhang, Pengfei,Liu, Xiaogang
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p. 3706 - 3720
(2021/02/05)
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- A glucose oxidase-hemoglobin system for efficient oxysulfonylation of alkenes/alkynes in water
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Background: β-ketosulfones are important bioactive compounds that have been extensively studied in organic chemistry. In this work, a green and efficient process for the synthesis of β-ketosulfones from alkenes (1) or alkynes (3) with sodium benzenesulfinate (2) was developed. Results: Under optimal conditions (alkenes (0.5 mmol) or alkynes (0.5 mmol), sodium benzenesulfinate (0.5 mmol), water (2 mL), hemoproteins (heme concentration: 0.06 mol%), GOX (42 U/ml), room temperature, 2 h), high yields of β-ketosulfones could be obtained when HgbRb (hemoglobin from rabbit blood) and GOX (glucose oxidase from Aspergillus niger) was used as the catalyst. Conclusion: This enzymatic method demonstrates the great potential for the synthesis of β-ketosulfones and extends the application of dual protein systems in organic synthesis.
- Li, Chen,Li, Fengxi,Li, Zhengqiang,Liu, Jiaxu,Su, Jiali,Wang, Chunyu,Wang, Lei,Xu, Yaning,Yu, Yue
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- Method for synthesizing beta-ketosulfone derivative under mild condition and obtained beta-ketosulfone derivative
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The invention discloses a method for synthesizing a beta-ketosulfone derivative under a mild condition, which comprises the following steps: dissolving aryl olefin and sodium sulfinate in a solvent in a reaction container, adding an acidic additive, sealing the reaction container under the conditions that air exists in the reaction container and no transition metal exists, and purifying after reaction to obtain the beta-ketosulfone derivative. The free radical addition oxidation reaction of olefin and sulfinic acid can be realized under the mild condition without transition metal, the reaction raw materials are cheap and easy to obtain, no organic metal reagent or transition metal is needed, air is used as an oxidizing agent, no dangerous peroxide or persulfide is needed, and the method is compatible with air. The method has the advantages of simple operation and the like, and overcomes the defects of transition metal participation, large catalyst consumption, expensive reagents, high method cost, more reaction steps, more by-products and the like in the prior art.
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Paragraph 0085; 0086
(2021/08/28)
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- Dioxygen-Triggered Oxosulfonylation/Sulfonylation of Terminal Olefins toward β-Keto Sulfones/Sulfones
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A dioxygen-triggered oxosulfonylation/sulfonylation of unactivated olefins to achieve β-keto sulfones/sulfones has been developed. Interestingly, pluralistic mechanisms were found when different types of compounds were applied as substrates, and different products were achieved. The reaction is carried out with a high atomic efficiency in the absence of a metal and a catalyst at room temperature under an air atmosphere. Importantly, as a proof-of-concept, a bioactive molecule was synthesized on a gram-scale level using this method.
- Wang, Yanjie,Zhao, Yuhan,Cai, Changqun,Wang, Lingyun,Gong, Hang
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supporting information
p. 8296 - 8301
(2021/11/13)
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- Metal-Free Electrochemical Coupling of Vinyl Azides: Synthesis of Phenanthridines and β-Ketosulfones
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We reported an efficient and environmentally benign electrochemical synthesis of phenanthridines by oxidative coupling of vinyl azides with sodium azide or benzenesulfonyl hydrazides, for the first time. The reaction conditions are mild, and no additional metal-catalyst or exogenous oxidants are needed. The protocol has broad substrate scope and high functional group tolerance. Furthermore, this green electrochemical procedure can be readily extended to the synthesis of β-ketosulfones. Gram scale reactions further demonstrate the practicability.
- Chen, Qianjin,Kong, Xianqiang,Li, Guodong,Liang, Qi,Lin, Long,Xu, Bo,Yu, Ke
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supporting information
p. 6135 - 6145
(2020/10/06)
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- Cyanide-Mediated Synthesis of Sulfones and Sulfonamides from Vinyl Sulfones
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We report a facile synthesis of sulfones, β-keto sulfones, and sulfonamides from vinyl sulfones via an addition-elimination sequence where in situ generation of nucleophilic sulfinate ion is mediated by cyanide. The use vinyl sulfones renders high selectivity for S -alkylation to produce sulfones in high yields. In the presence of N -bromosuccinimide, primary and secondary amines underwent sulfonamide formation. A preliminary mechanistic study showed the formation of acrylonitrile as an innocent byproduct, without interfering with the desired reaction pathway while generating a sulfinate nucleophile.
- Lee, Ji-Woong,Roy, Tamal
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p. 455 - 458
(2020/03/13)
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- Biomimetic photocatalytic sulfonation of alkenes to access β-ketosulfones with single-atom iron site
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Biomimetic photocatalysis as an important organic transformation strategy has received increasing attention, with the performances of biomimetic catalysts largely depending on their design. This protocol has been initially used to fabricate a biomimetic photocatalyst of single-atom iron site through coupling carbon nitride with hemin (CNH) for the visible light-promoted sulfonation of alkenes to produce β-ketosulfones with up to 94% yield. The experimental results show that the role of CN in CNH is concentrated on enhancing the separation ability of photogenerated electron pairs and holes to improve the photocatalytic activity and stability. Moreover, the as-prepared photocatalyst of single atom iron can be irradiated under near-infrared light with a satisfactory yield, and is also feasible for the sulfonation reactions of androstenones. Importantly, this biomimetic catalysis-based synthesis system has some merits, namely high catalysis efficiency, favorable recyclability, high turnover number, and excellent functional group tolerance, making it promising for extensive applications in organic transformations for the synthesis of β-ketosulfones to access various bioactive drugs.
- Wen, Jiangwei,Yang, Xiaoting,Sun, Zongzhao,Yang, Jianjing,Han, Ping,Liu, Qiuxia,Dong, Hongyan,Gu, Meng,Huang, Limin,Wang, Hua
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supporting information
p. 230 - 237
(2020/01/21)
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- A Naphthalimide-Based ND-O-EAc Photocatalyst for Sulfonation of Alkenes to Access β-Ketosulfones Under Visible Light
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The development of facile, efficient, cost-effective, and visible light-driven photocatalysts for organic synthetic chemistry has received increasing attention. This protocol has initially synthesized a naphthalimide-based ND-O-EAc visible light photocatalyst for the sulfonation of alkenes to produce β-ketosulfones. Compared with the current photosynthetic strategies, the newly developed catalytic system has some merits, namely high efficiency, gram-scale preparation of low-cost photocatalyst, no metal contamination, wide substrate scope, and green terminal oxidant of air. Moreover, the prepared photocatalyst of ND-O-EAc is feasible for the sulfonation reactions of androstenones. Importantly, such a photocatalysis strategy can easily realize the scale-up synthesis for β-ketosulfone drugs under the mild conditions up to 90 % yield.
- Yang, Xiaoting,Yang, Jianjing,Yan, Kelu,Qin, Hongyun,Dong, Wenjie,Wen, Jiangwei,Wang, Hua
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supporting information
p. 3456 - 3461
(2020/06/08)
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- Visible-light-promoted aerobic oxidative synthesis of β-ketosulfones under photocatalyst-free conditions
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A simple and convenient visible-light-mediated method has been developed for the construction of β-ketosulfones via aerobic oxidative difunctionalization of alkynes with arylazo sulfones and dioxygen in air under photocatalyst-free conditions. The present photochemical methodology provides a facile and attractive protocol to construct a series of β-ketosulfones in moderate to good yields.
- Lv, Yufen,Liu, Qishun,Liu, Fei,Yue, Huilan,Li, Jiang-Sheng,Wei, Wei
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supporting information
(2019/11/26)
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- Photoredox-Catalyzed Generation of Sulfamyl Radicals: Sulfonamidation of Enol Silyl Ether with Chlorosulfonamide
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A novel and practical photoredox-catalyzed generation of sulfamyl radicals followed by radical sulfonamidation of enol silyl ether has been described. Diverse functionalized β-ketosulfonamides were prepared in modest to excellent yields under mild and economic reaction conditions through the present catalytic protocol. Furthermore, the methodology developed provides an efficient and convenient approach to the synthesis of the antiseizure drug Zonisamide.
- Luo, Qiyu,Mao, Runyu,Zhu, Yan,Wang, Yonghui
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p. 13897 - 13907
(2019/11/11)
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- Preparation method of beta-carbonyl sulfone compound promoted by visible light
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The invention discloses a preparation method of a beta-carbonyl sulfone compound promoted by visible light. The preparation method includes the following steps that olefin and aryl-sulphonazo are mixed with an organic solvent and water, and then a reaction is conducted for 16-24 hours at room temperature under visible illumination; and after the reaction, ethyl acetate is used for extracting reaction liquid, and the beta-carbonyl sulfone compound is obtained after concentration and column chromatography isolation of an extract. According to the method, clean light energy is used as reaction energy, oxygen in air is used as an oxidant and an oxygen source, the beta-carbonyl sulfone compound is effectively synthesized at the room temperature, the method does not require any photocatalyst orequivalent inorganic oxidant, and has the advantages of easy and convenient operation, low energy consumption, high reaction safety, environmental friendliness and the like.
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Paragraph 0156-0159
(2019/11/13)
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- Photocatalyst-Free Visible Light-Induced Synthesis of β-Oxo Sulfones via Oxysulfonylation of Alkenes with Arylazo Sulfones and Dioxygen in Air
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A catalyst-free strategy has been established for the synthesis of β-oxo sulfones via visible light-induced oxysulfonylation of alkenes with arylazo sulfones with dioxygen in air. The present photoinduced transformation proceeds smoothly at room temperature in the absence of an external photosensitizer, which not only provides a mild and efficient approach to various β-oxo sulfones, but also opens a different reaction mode for the photochemical reaction of arylazo sulfones.
- Liu, Qishun,Liu, Fei,Yue, Huilan,Zhao, Xiaohui,Li, Jiangsheng,Wei, Wei
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supporting information
p. 5277 - 5282
(2019/11/16)
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- Heterogeneous copper-catalyzed oxidative coupling of oxime acetates with sodium sulfinates: An efficient and practical synthesis of β-keto sulfones
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An efficient and practical route to β-keto sulfones has been developed through heterogeneous oxidative coupling of oxime acetates with sodium sulfinates by using an MCM-41-supported Schiff base-pyridine bidentate copper (II) complex [MCM-41-Sb,Py-Cu (OAc)2] as the catalyst and oxime acetates as an internal oxidant, followed by hydrolysis. The reaction generates a variety of β-keto sulfones in good to excellent yields. This new heterogeneous copper (II) catalyst can be easily prepared via a simple procedure from readily available and inexpensive reagents and exhibits the same catalytic activity as Cu (OAc)2. MCM-41-Sb,Py-Cu (OAc)2 is also easy to recover and is recyclable up to eight times with almost consistent activity.
- Xia, Jianhui,Huang, Xue,You, Shengyong,Cai, Mingzhong
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- Photoinduced rearrangement of vinyl tosylates to β-ketosulfones
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We developed a photoinduced radical fragmentation and rearrangement of vinyl tosylates that enables efficient formation of β-ketosulfones. This process is based on the photoinitiated homolysis of vinyl tosylate to release a sulfinyl radical from the tosyl group and the subsequent addition of a sulfinyl radical to another vinyl tosylate to form the desired β-ketosulfones. This simple protocol features a broad scope with both aromatic and aliphatic substrates, convenient reagents and operating systems.
- Xie, Lili,Zhen, Xiaomeng,Huang, Shuping,Su, Xiaolong,Lin, Mai,Li, Yi
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p. 3530 - 3534
(2017/08/15)
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- Method for efficiently synthesizing beta-ketone sulfonyl compounds through visible light induction
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The invention provides a method for efficiently synthesizing beta-ketone sulfonyl compounds through visible light induction. The method specifically comprises steps as follows: in the presence of an organic solvent and at the room temperature, enol sulfonate compounds are taken as a raw material and react for 1-12 h through induction of visible light under the catalysis action of an organic compound serving as a photocatalyst, and the beta-ketone sulfonyl compounds are prepared. Compared with an existing method, the method has a wide applicable substrate range, a substrate is convenient and easy to obtain, reaction conditions are mild, operation is simple and convenient, the reaction efficiency is high, and the method has huge value in industrial application.
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Page/Page column 14
(2017/07/21)
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- An efficient electrochemical synthesis of β-keto sulfones from sulfinates and 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds
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An efficient electrochemical synthesis of β-keto sulfones from sulfinates and 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds has been developed. The present electrochemical route could afford the target products in high to excellent yields under mild conditions.
- Pan, Xiao-Jun,Gao, Jian,Yuan, Gao-Qing
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p. 5525 - 5530
(2015/08/03)
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- Synthesis of β-keto-sulfones via metal-free TBAI/TBHP mediated oxidative cross-coupling of vinyl acetates with sulfonylhydrazides
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A novel and efficient protocol for the synthesis of β-keto-sulfone derivatives via TBAI/TBHP mediated oxidative cross-coupling of vinyl acetates with sulfonylhydrazides has been developed.
- Tang, Yucai,Fan, Yuanyuan,Gao, Hongjie,Li, Xiaoqing,Xu, Xiangsheng
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supporting information
p. 5616 - 5618
(2015/09/21)
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- Iron(III)-catalyzed aerobic oxidation and cleavage/formation of a C-S bond
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A new iron(III)-catalyzed synthesis of β-oxo sulfones is described that employs vinylarenes and readily available dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) with hydrazine and oxygen as the oxidant. The reaction tolerates various functional group substituents on the vinylarene substrates to afford β-oxo sulfones in moderate to good yields. The cleavage and formation of the C-S bond are the key steps of this transformation.
- Shi, Xiaokang,Ren, Xiaoyu,Ren, Zhiyong,Li, Jian,Wang, Yuling,Yang, Sizhuo,Gu, Jixiang,Gao, Qiang,Huang, Guosheng
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supporting information
p. 5083 - 5088
(2014/08/18)
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- Copper-catalyzed coupling of oxime acetates with sodium sulfinates: An efficient synthesis of sulfone derivatives
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Sulfone derivatives are important synthetic intermediates. However, the general method for their preparation is through traditional coupling reaction: the alkylation of sodium sulfinates with phenacyl halides. Based on our previous work on sodium sulfinates and oxime acetates, we herein report a novel method for sulfone derivatives by oxidative coupling with sodium sulfinates and oxime acetates using copper as catalyst. The sulfonylvinylamine products could be formed in excellent yields. Upon hydrolysis by silica gel in CH 2Cl2, β-ketosulfones could also be efficiently constructed. Various sulfonylvinylamines and β-ketosulfones were obtained in good to excellent yields under the optimized reaction conditions. Mechanistic studies indicated that this transformation involved copper-catalyzed N-O bond cleavage, activation of a vinyl sp2 C-H bond, and C-S bond formation. The oxime acetates act as both a substrate and an oxidant, thus the reaction needs no additional oxidants or additives. Copper brings us together: The title reaction involves copper-catalyzed N-O bond cleavage, activation of a vinyl sp2 C-H bond and C-S bond formation; it uses simple oxime acetates and sodium sulfinates to synthesize sulfonylvinylamine products without the need for additional oxidants or additives. Upon hydrolysis, useful β-ketosulfones are obtained.
- Tang, Xiaodong,Huang, Liangbin,Xu, Yanli,Yang, Jidan,Wu, Wanqing,Jiang, Huanfeng
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supporting information
p. 4205 - 4208
(2014/05/06)
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- Radical alkylations of alkyl halides and unactivated C-H bonds using vinyl triflates
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Radical alkylations of activated alkyl iodides and bromides were achieved using vinyl triflates in the presence of hexadimethyltin, whereas those of unactivated C-H bonds using vinyl triflates proceeded cleanly under tin-free conditions. Georg Thieme Verl
- Lee, Jin Young,Lim, Kyoung-Chan,Meng, Xiangjian,Kim, Sunggak
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scheme or table
p. 1647 - 1650
(2010/09/04)
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- Carbon-13 NMR Spectra of Some 2-Ethylthio-4'-Substituted Acetophenones and Their Mono- and Di-Oxygenated Derivatives
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The 13C NMR signals for some 2-ethylthio-, 2-ethylsulphinyl- and 2-ethylsulphonyl-4'-substituted acetophenones were assigned.The carbonyl carbons exhibit a progressive upfield shift on going from the ketosulphides to the ketosulphoxides and to the ketosul
- Olivato, Paulo Roberto,Bonfada, Elida,Rittner, Roberto
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