- Synergism of fused bicyclic 2-aminothiazolyl compounds with polymyxin B against: Klebsiella pneumoniae
-
A series of fused bicyclic 2-aminothiazolyl compounds were synthesized and evaluated for their synergistic effects with polymyxin B (PB) against Klebsiella pneumoniae (SIPI-KPN-1712). Some of the synthesized compounds exhibited synergistic activity. When 4 μg ml-1 compound B1 was combined with PB, it showed potent antibacterial activity, achieving 64-fold reduction of the MIC of PB. Furthermore, compound B1 showed prominent synergistic efficacy in both concentration gradient and time-kill curves in vitro. In addition, B1 combined with PB also exhibited synergistic and partial synergistic effect against E. coli (ATCC25922 and its clinical isolates), Acinetobacter baumannii (ATCC19606 and its clinical isolates), and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Pae-1399).
- Wang, Rong,Hou, Shuang,Dong, Xiaojing,Chen, Daijie,Shao, Lei,Qian, Liujia,Li, Zhong,Xu, Xiaoyong
-
p. 2060 - 2066
(2017/11/22)
-
- PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION FOR TREATING OR PREVENTING FOOT-AND-MOUTH DISEASE
-
The present invention refers to benzothiazole derivatives and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt as active ingredients opening including inverse number relates to a pharmaceutical composition for treating or preventing is. In addition, opening the present invention refers to treatment or prevention of inverse number relates to method. (by machine translation)
- -
-
Paragraph 0248; 0250
(2017/01/02)
-
- Solution-phase microwave assisted parallel synthesis of N,N′-disubstituted thioureas derived from benzoic acid: Biological evaluation and molecular docking studies
-
An efficient and facile microwave-assisted solution phase parallel synthesis for a 26-member library of N,N′-disubstituted thiourea analogs were accomplished successfully. The reaction time for synthesis of analogs was drastically reduced from a reported 8-12 h to only 10 min. Compounds were more than 95% pure, as characterized by modern analytical techniques, i.e. 1H & 13C NMR and FT-IR. The solid phase structural analysis has also been performed by single crystal XRD analysis. Synthesized compounds were preliminary screened for their in vitro urease inhibition and antifungal activity. Most of the compounds were found to be potent inhibitors of urease. However, the most significant activity was found for 11 with IC 50 of 1.67 μM. The docking scores correlate with the IC 50 values of inhibitors.
- Rauf, Muhammad Khawar,Talib, Ammara,Badshah, Amin,Zaib, Sumera,Shoaib, Khurram,Shahid, Mohammad,Fl?rke, Ulrich,Imtiaz-Ud-Din,Iqbal, Jamshed
-
p. 487 - 496
(2013/11/19)
-
- Structure-activity relationships of 2-aminothiazoles effective against Mycobacterium tuberculosis
-
A series of 2-aminothiazoles was synthesized based on a HTS scaffold from a whole-cell screen against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). The SAR shows the central thiazole moiety and the 2-pyridyl moiety at C-4 of the thiazole are intolerant to modification. However, the N-2 position of the aminothiazole exhibits high flexibility and we successfully improved the antitubercular activity of the initial hit by more than 128-fold through introduction of substituted benzoyl groups at this position. N-(3-Chlorobenzoyl)-4-(2-pyridinyl) -1,3-thiazol-2-amine (55) emerged as one of the most promising analogues with a MIC of 0.024 μM or 0.008 μg/mL in 7H9 media and therapeutic index of nearly ~300. However, 55 is rapidly metabolized by human liver microsomes (t1/2 = 28 min) with metabolism occurring at the invariant aminothiazole moiety and Mtb develops spontaneous low-level resistance with a frequency of ~10-5.
- Meissner, Anja,Boshoff, Helena I.,Vasan, Mahalakshmi,Duckworth, Benjamin P.,Barry III, Clifton E.,Aldrich, Courtney C.
-
p. 6385 - 6397
(2013/10/22)
-
- One-pot three-step synthesis of 3-aryl-2-benzoylimino-4-thiazolidinones in the ionic liquid [bmim+][PF6-]
-
3-Aryl-2-acylimino-4-thiazolidinones are efficiently formed in 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate [bmim][PF6] as solvent in a one-pot three-step procedure. The ionic solvent could be recovered and recycled four times with no diminution in yields.
- Peng, Yanqing,Song, Gonghua,Huang, Feifei
-
p. 676 - 678
(2007/10/03)
-
- Histamine H1 receptor ligands - Part II. Synthesis and in vitro pharmacology of 2-[2-(phenylamino)thiazol-4-yl]ethanamine and 2-(2-benzhydrylthiazol-4-yl)ethanamine derivatives
-
New 2-[2-(phenylamino)thiazol-4-yl]ethanamine and 2-(2-benzhydrylthiazol-4-yl)ethanamine derivatives were prepared and tested in vitro as H1 receptor antagonists. The compounds with 2-phenylamino substitution with meta-halide substituents at the phenyl ring, showed weak H1-antagonistic activity (pA2: 4.62-5.04) and this activity was completely lost in the case of meta-methyl substituent (pA2 : 4). When the phenylamino group was replaced by benzhydryl groups of classic antihistamines, the resulting compounds exhibited slightly improved H1-antagonistic activity (at the meta-position pA2: 6.38-6.15; at the para-position pA2: 6.04-5.87).
- Walczynski, Krzysztof,Guryn, Roman,Zuiderveld, Obbe P.,Zhang, Ming-Qiang,Timmerman, Henk
-
p. 569 - 574
(2007/10/03)
-
- N-(5-Fluorobenzothiazol-2-yl)-2-guanidinothiazole-4-carboxamide. A Novel, Systemically Active Antitumor Agent Effective against 3LL Lewis Lung Carcinoma
-
N-(5-Fluorobenzothiazol-2-yl)-2-guanidinothiazole-4-carboxamide (1) is a member of a series of amides found to substantially increase lifespan in mice bearing established micrometastatic 3LL Lewis lung carcinoma.Amide 1 is effective after either oral or i
- Schnur, Rodney C.,Fliri, Anton F. J.,Kajiji, Shama,Pollack, Vincent A.
-
p. 914 - 918
(2007/10/02)
-
- Synthesis & Pharmacological Evaluation of Ethyl 3-Substituted-phenyl-2-methylmercapto/ phenyl/ methyl-4(3H)-pyrimidone-5-carboxylates
-
A number of ethyl 3-substituted-phenyl-2-methylmercapto/ phenyl/ methyl-4(3H)-pyrimidone-5-carboxylates (V) have been prepared by the reaction of amidines (III) with diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate.In order to confirm the structure (V), ethyl 3-(2'-methylphenyl)-2-methylmercapto-4(3H)pyrimidone-5-carboxylate (103) has been transformed into the earlier synthesised 3-(2'-methylphenyl)-2-methylmercapto-4(3H)-pyrimidone (115) by decarboxylation of 3-(2'-methylphenyl)-2-methylmercapto-4(3H)-pyrimidone-5-carboxylic acid (114), obtained by the alkaline hydrolysis of 103.Someof these compounds have shown antiinflammatory, diuretic and antipassive cutaneous anaphylaxis activities.
- Gupta, K. A.,Saxena, Anil K.,Jain, Padam C.
-
p. 228 - 233
(2007/10/02)
-