- Tridentate nitrogen phosphine ligand containing arylamine NH as well as preparation method and application thereof
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The invention discloses a tridentate nitrogen phosphine ligand containing arylamine NH as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis. The tridentate nitrogen phosphine ligand disclosed by the invention is the first case of tridentate nitrogen phosphine ligand containing not only a quinoline amine structure but also chiral ferrocene at present, a noble metal complex of the type of ligand shows good selectivity and extremely high catalytic activity in an asymmetric hydrogenation reaction, meanwhile, a cheap metal complex of the ligand can also show good selectivity and catalytic activity in the asymmetric hydrogenation reaction, and is very easy to modify in the aspects of electronic effect and space structure, so that the ligand has huge potential application value. A catalyst formed by the ligand and a transition metal complex can be used for catalyzing various reactions, can be used for synthesizing various drugs, and has important industrial application value.
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Paragraph 0095-0102; 0105-0109
(2021/06/26)
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- Enantioselective reduction of α-substituted ketones mediated by the boronate ester TarB-NO2
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A facile and mild reduction procedure is reported for the preparation of chiral secondary alcohols prepared from α-substituted ketones using sodium borohydride and the chiral boronate ester (l)-TarB-NO2. Direct reduction of substituted ketones bearing Lewis basic heteroatoms generally provided secondary alcohols of only modest enantiomeric excess likely due to either competition between the target carbonyl and the functionalized sidechains at the Lewis acidic boron atom in TarB-NO2 or the added steric bulk of the α-sidechain. As an alternative method, these substrates were synthesized using TarB-NO2 via a two-step procedure involving the reduction of an α-halo ketone to a chiral terminal epoxide, followed by regioselective/regiospecific epoxide opening by various nucleophiles. This procedure provides access to a variety of functionalized secondary alcohols including β-hydroxy ethers, thioethers, nitriles, and amines with enantiomeric excesses of 94% and yields up to 98%.
- Eagon, Scott,Ball-Jones, Nicholas,Haddenham, Dustin,Saavedra, Jaime,Delieto, Cassandra,Buckman, Matthew,Singaram, Bakthan
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supporting information; experimental part
p. 6418 - 6421
(2010/12/30)
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- Electroreductive generation of (S)-(+)-N,N-dimethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)- pyrrolidinium mercury compound for enantioselective synthesis of 2-amino-1-alkyl/aryl ethanols
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(S)-(+)-N, N - Dimethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-pyrrolidinium (DMHP +)-mercury compound mediated enantioselective reduction of aminomethyl alkyl/aryl ketones in dimethylformamide-2-propanol (9:1) has been carried out using tetrabutylammonium tetrafluoroborate as a supporting electrolyte. The products viz. 2-amino-1-alkyl/aryl ethanols have been obtained in good yield (68-92%) with 35-91% optical purity and have been assigned (S)-configuration. The pinacol (racemic/meso) derivatives are also isolated as minor products (yield 5-20%) via dimerization of radical anion followed by protonation.
- Yadav, Ashok K.,Manju, Meera
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p. 2770 - 2772
(2008/04/18)
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- Boranes in Synthesis. 2. Asymmetric Synthesis of β-Amino Alcohols. A Facile Conversion of 2-Amino Acetophenones to the Corresponding β-Amino Alcohols in High Enantiomeric Purity
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The asymmetric reduction of 2-amino acetophenones with Ipc2BH or Ipc2BCl at -78 deg C, yields the corresponding β-amino alcohols in good to excellent yields.Although only modest (12-45percent ee) enantiomeric excesses were obtained with Ipc2BH, 75-99perce
- Beardsley, David A.,Fisher, Gary B.,Goralski, Christian T.,Nicholson, Lawrence W.,Singaram, Bakthan
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p. 1511 - 1514
(2007/10/02)
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- Enantioselective synthesis of optically active β-aminoalcohols via asymmetric reduction
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Optically active β-aminoalcohol derivatives were prepared by asymmetric reduction of the corresponding aminoketones with a chiral borohydride, K glucoride (1).
- Cho,Chun
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p. 341 - 342
(2007/10/02)
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- EFFICIENT ASYMMETRIC HYDROGENATION OF α-AMINOACETOPHENONE DERIVATIVES LEADING TO PRACTICAL SYNTHESIS OF (S)-(-)-LEVAMISOLE
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The neutral (2S,4S)-MCCPM-rhodium complex was found to be an efficient catalyst for asymmetric hydrogenation of α-aminoacetophenone derivatives.A practical asymmetric synthesis of (S)-(-)-levamisole was realized by using this hydrogenation as a key reaction.
- Takeda, Hideo,Tachinami, Takeshi,Aburatani, Masakazu,Takahashi, Hisashi,Morimoto, Toshiaki,Achiwa, Kazuo
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p. 363 - 366
(2007/10/02)
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