870-50-8Relevant articles and documents
Bifunctional Molecular Probes for Activity-Based Visualization of Quinone-Dependent Amine Oxidases
Burke, Ashley A.,Barrows, Luke,Solares, Maria J.,Wall, Alexander D.,Jakobsche, Charles E.
, p. 17681 - 17685 (2018)
The design, synthesis, and evaluation of two bifunctional molecular probes that can be used to visualize quinone-dependent amine oxidase enzymes in an activity-dependent manner are described. These probes use alkylhydrazines to irreversibly bind the target enzymes, which can then be visualized with either Western blotting or in-gel fluorescence. The results show that the Western blotting readout, which utilizes commercially available anti-nitrophenyl antibodies to detect a simple dinitrophenyl antigen, provides a stronger readout than the fluorescein-based fluorescence readout. This visualization strategy can be used to measure the potency of enzyme inhibitors by selectively visualizing the active enzyme that remains after treatment with an inhibitor. Looking forward, this probe molecule and visualization strategy will enable activity-based protein-profiling experiments, such as determining inhibitor selectivity values within full proteome mixtures, for this family of amine oxidase enzymes.
Hydrogen peroxide based oxidation of hydrazines using HBr catalyst
Du, Wanting,Ma, Zichao,Shao, Liming,Wang, Jian
, (2021/11/18)
Azo compounds (RN = NR′) are an important class of organic molecules that find wide application in organic synthesis. Herein, we report an efficient, practical and metal-free oxidation of hydrazines (RNH-NHR’) to azo compounds using 5 mol% HBr and hydrogen peroxide as terminal oxidant. This new method has been demonstrated by 40 examples with excellent yields. In addition, we showcased two examples of the one-pot sequential reactions involving our hydrazine oxidation/hydrolysis/Heck reaction or Cu-catalyzed N-arylation with aryl boronic acid. The distinct advantages of this protocol include metal-free catalysis, waste prevention, and easy operation.
Synthesis of 1,2-Dihydroquinolines via Hydrazine-Catalyzed Ring-Closing Carbonyl-Olefin Metathesis
Zhang, Yunfei,Sim, Jae Hun,Macmillan, Samantha N.,Lambert, Tristan H.
supporting information, p. 6026 - 6030 (2020/08/05)
The synthesis of 1,2-dihydroquinolines by the hydrazine-catalyzed ring-closing carbonyl-olefin metathesis (RCCOM) of N-prenylated 2-aminobenzaldehydes is reported. Substrates with a variety of substitution patterns are shown. With an acid-labile protecting group on the nitrogen atom, in situ deprotection and autoxidation furnish quinoline. In comparison with related oxygen-containing substrates, the cycloaddition step of the catalytic cycle is shown to be slower, but the cycloreversion is found to be more facile.
Synthesis of α-aminocarbonyl compounds via hetero dielsalder reaction
Sakurai, Masayoshi,Kihara, Nobuhiro,Watanabe, Nobuhiro,Ikari, Yoshihiro,Takata, Toshikazu
supporting information, p. 144 - 147 (2018/01/01)
A synthetic route to α-aminoketone derivatives via a hetero DielsAlder reaction is described. Diacylhydrazine was oxidized by tert-butyl hypochlorite in the presence of pyridine. After evaporation, the hetero DielsAlder reaction with diene was carried out without isolation of the azodicarbonyl compound. Quantitative hetero DielsAlder reaction was possible with 1 equivalent of diene when Hf(OTf)4 or AgOTf was used as the catalyst. The NN bond of the product was cleaved by SmI2-reduction in the presence of tert-BuOH in THF. Further, ozonolysis of the C=C double bond afforded the α-aminoketone derivative in excellent yield.
Photocatalytic esterification under Mitsunobu reaction conditions mediated by flavin and visible light
M?rz,Chudoba,Kohout,Cibulka
, p. 1970 - 1975 (2017/03/11)
The usefulness of flavin-based aerial photooxidation in esterification under Mitsunobu reaction conditions was demonstrated, providing aerial dialkyl azodicarboxylate recycling/generation from the corresponding dialkyl hydrazine dicarboxylate. Simultaneously, activation of triphenylphosphine (Ph3P) by photoinduced electron transfer from flavin allows azo-reagent-free esterification. An optimized system with 3-methylriboflavin tetraacetate (10%), oxygen (terminal oxidant), visible light (450 nm), Ph3P, and dialkyl hydrazine dicarboxylate (10%) has been shown to provide efficient and stereoselective coupling of various alcohols and acids to esters with retention of configuration.
Cu-Catalyzed Aerobic Oxidation of Di-tert-butyl Hydrazodicarboxylate to Di-tert-butyl Azodicarboxylate and Its Application on Dehydrogenation of 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroquinolines under Mild Conditions
Jung, Dahyeon,Kim, Min Hye,Kim, Jinho
supporting information, p. 6300 - 6303 (2016/12/23)
A new class of co-catalytic system was developed with homogeneous CuI and di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate for aerobic dehydrogenation of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolines under mild conditions. The developed co-catalytic system is consisting of di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate-mediated dehydrogenation of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline and aerobic oxidative regeneration of di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate from di-tert-butyl hydrazodicarboxylate using molecular oxygen as a terminal oxidant. A variety of quinolines were efficiently synthesized by the developed Cu and di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate co-catalytic system.
ORGANOCATALYTIC CARBONYL-OLEFIN AND OLEFIN-OLEFIN METATHESIS
-
Paragraph 0160, (2014/02/16)
The present invention provides, inter alia, organocatalytic carbonyl-olefin metathesis process. This process involves contacting a carbonyl-containing moiety with an olefin-containing moiety in the presence of a catalyst and under conditions sufficient to form a metathesis product with the proviso that the process takes place in the absence of photochemical promotion, stoichiometric amounts of transition metals, and Brnsted and Lewis acid catalysts. The present invention also provides an organocatalytic olefin-olefin metathesis process. This process involves contacting a first olefin-containing moiety with a second olefin-containing moiety in the presence of a catalyst and under conditions sufficient to form a metathesis product with the proviso that the process takes place in the absence of stoichiometric amounts of transition metals. Products made by the processes disclosed herein are also provided.
Organocatalytic carbonyl-olefin metathesis
Griffith, Allison K.,Vanos, Christine M.,Lambert, Tristan H.
supporting information, p. 18581 - 18584 (2013/01/15)
The development of a catalytic carbonyl-olefin metathesis strategy is reported, in the context of the ring-opening metathesis of cyclopropenes with aldehydes using a simple hydrazine catalyst. The key to this reaction is a conceptual blueprint for metathesis chemistry that forgoes the traditional reliance on [2 + 2] cycloaddition modes in favor of a [3 + 2] paradigm.
α-Aroyloxyaldehydes: Scope and limitations as alternatives to α-haloaldehydes for NHC-catalysed redox transformations
Ling, Kenneth B.,Smith, Andrew D.
supporting information; experimental part, p. 373 - 375 (2011/02/24)
α-Aroyloxyaldehydes are readily prepared bench stable synthetic intermediates. Their ability to act as α-haloaldehyde surrogates for NHC-promoted redox esterifications and in [4+2] cycloadditions is described.
Investigation of the oxidation ability of protected hydrazine derivatives
Juermann, Gea,Tsubrik, Olga,Tammeveski, Kaido,Maeeorg, Uno
, p. 661 - 662 (2007/10/03)
In the present paper we have determined the oxidation potentials for several protected hydrazine derivatives using cyclic voltammetry. For comparison the chemical oxidation of these hydrazines was also studied.
