874271-40-6Relevant articles and documents
Visible-Light-Induced ortho-Selective Migration on Pyridyl Ring: Trifluoromethylative Pyridylation of Unactivated Alkenes
Jeon, Jinwon,He, Yu-Tao,Shin, Sanghoon,Hong, Sungwoo
supporting information, p. 281 - 285 (2019/11/26)
The photocatalyzed ortho-selective migration on a pyridyl ring has been achieved for the site-selective trifluoromethylative pyridylation of unactivated alkenes. The overall process is initiated by the selective addition of a CF3 radical to the alkene to provide a nucleophilic alkyl radical intermediate, which enables an intramolecular endo addition exclusively to the ortho-position of the pyridinium salt. Both secondary and tertiary alkyl radicals are well-suited for addition to the C2-position of pyridinium salts to ultimately provide synthetically valuable C2-fluoroalkyl functionalized pyridines. Moreover, the method was successfully applied to the reaction with P-centered radicals. The utility of this transformation was further demonstrated by the late-stage functionalization of complex bioactive molecules.
Visible-Light-Mediated C-H Alkylation of Pyridine Derivatives
Rammal, Fatima,Gao, Di,Boujnah, Sondes,Gaumont, Annie-Claude,Hussein, Aqeel A.,Lakhdar, Sami
supporting information, p. 7671 - 7675 (2020/10/09)
We report herein a visible-light-mediated C-H alkylation of pyridine derivatives that proceeds by simple combination of a large variety of N-alkoxypyridinium ions with alkanes in the presence of 2 mol % of fac-Ir(ppy)3 under blue illumination. The mild reaction conditions together with the high group functional tolerance make of this process a useful synthetic platform for the construction of structurally strained heterocycles. Detailed mechanistic investigations, including density functional theory calculations and quantum yield measurement, allowed us to understand factors controlling the reactivity and the selectivity of the reaction.
Pd-Catalyzed Direct C-H Alkenylation and Allylation of Azine N -Oxides
Roudesly, Fares,Veiros, Luis F.,Oble, Julie,Poli, Giovanni
supporting information, p. 2346 - 2350 (2018/04/30)
A Pd-catalyzed direct C2-alkenylation of azine N-oxides with allyl acetate is disclosed. The products are formed through an allylation/isomerization cascade process. The use of a tri-tert-butylphosphonium salt as the ligand precursor and KF is mandatory for optimal yields. When cinnamyl acetate is used, the same catalytic system promotes C2-cinnamylation of the azine N-oxide without subsequent isomerization. A mechanism is proposed on the basis of experimental studies and DFT calculations.
Use of N-oxide compounds in coupling reactions
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Page/Page column 7-8, (2008/12/05)
Metal-catalyzed coupling process comprising reacting a compound of general formula 1 with a compound A-X, to obtain a compound of general formula 2, which may further be converted to a compound of general formula 3
A solution to the 2-pyridyl organometallic cross-coupling problem: Regioselective catalytic direct arylation of pyridine N-oxides
Campeau, Louis-Charles,Rousseaux, Sophie,Fagnou, Keith
, p. 18020 - 18021 (2007/10/03)
Direct arylation reactions of pyridine N-oxides occur in excellent yield with complete selectivity for the 2-position with a wide range of aryl bromides. This reactivity permits the use of inexpensive, commercially available, and bench-stable pyridine N-oxides as replacements for problematic 2-metallapyridines in palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions. Copyright