- PREPARATION AND SYNTHETIC UTILIZATION OF 3-(ADENIN-9-YL)-2-HYDROXYALKANOIC ACIDS AND THEIR DERIVATIVES
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Condensation of adenine and its substituted derivatives with 1,1-dialkoxy-2-bromoalkanes afforded substituted 2-(adenin-9-yl)-1,1-dialkoxyalkanes I and IV.Acid hydrolysis of I or IV, followed by reaction with alkali metal cyanides and acid hydrolysis, gave substituted 3-(adenin-9-yl)-2-hydroxyalkanoic acids II, V and VI.Methyl esters of these compounds (VIII) were converted into 3-(adenin-9-yl)alkane-1,2-diols IX by reduction with sodium borohydride. 3-(Adenin-9-yl)-2-methoxypropanoic acid (XVII) was obtained by oxidation of 9-(3-hydroxy-2-methoxypropyl)adenine (XVI)with sodium periodate; 4-(adenin-9-yl)-2-(S)-hydroxybutanoic acid (XXVII) was synthesized by oxidation of 9-(S)-(2-tetrahydropyranyloxy-4-hydroxybutyl)adenine (XXV), prepared from diethyl L-malate.Acid hydrolysis of XXV afforded 9-(S)-(2,4-dihydroxybutyl)adenine (XXVI). 4-(Adenin-9-yl)-3-hydroxypentanoic acid (XXIX) was obtained by reaction of malonic acid with 2-(adenin-9-yl)-1,1-diethoxypropane (IVa) in water.
- Holy, Antonin
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p. 2148 - 2166
(2007/10/02)
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- ON THE STERIC COURSE OF THE ADDITION OF SOME ORGANOMETALLIC REAGENTS TO (R)-2,3-ISOPROPYLIDENE GLYCERALDEHYDE. SYNTHESIS OF OPTICALLY ACTIVE α-BENZYLOXY ALDEHYDES, ALCOHOLS, CARBOXYLIC ACIDS AND 1,2-DIOLS.
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Organo-titanium and organo-zinc reagents were added stereoselectively to (R)-2,3-isopropylidene glyceraldehyde (1) to give the alcohols 2/3, which were converted into the optically active derivatives 4-11.
- Mulzer, Johann,Angermann, Alfred
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p. 2843 - 2846
(2007/10/02)
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