1154-13-8Relevant articles and documents
Unusual selective α-fission of indium-sec-alkyl bonds in solution
Nomura, Ry?ki,Miyazaki, Shin-Ichiro,Matsuda, Haruo
, p. 2 - 4 (2008/10/08)
Indium trialkyls possessing an α-branch such as In(Bu-s)3 and In(Pr-i)3 decompose through a-fission to give the corresponding alkyl radical selectively during solution pyrolysis.
PARTIALLY FLUORINATED HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS. PART 24. A PLAUSIBLE MECHANISM FOR THE FORMATION OF THE FISCHER INDOLE PRODUCT FROM ACETOPHENONE 1,3,4,5,6,7,8,-HEPTAFLUORO-2-NAPHTHYLHYDRAZONE IN WHICH o-FLUORINE IS LOST
Brooke, Gerald M.
, p. 51 - 58 (2007/10/02)
Acetophenone 1,3,4,5,6,7,8,-heptafluoro-2-naphthylhydrazone (1) reacts in tetralin at reflux to give 4,5,6,7,8,9,-hexafluoro-2-phenylbenzindole (2) as the major product, accompanied by other materials including acetophenone 3,4,5,6,7,8,-hexafluoro-2-naphthylhydrazone (4) which is proposed as the true precursor to the Fischer indole product (2) since it gives (2) under the same conditions.The presence of α-tetralone in the reaction mixture provides the clue to a reductive elimination of F- from (1).
Disproportionation-Recombination Rate Ratios for Hydroaromatic Radicals
Manka, Michael J.,Stein, Stephen E.
, p. 5914 - 5919 (2007/10/02)
Relative rates for radical disproportionation (R. + R'. RH + R'd) and recombination (R. + R'. RR') have been determined in the liquid phase at 150 deg C for a series of reactions involving resonance-stabilized hydroaromatic radicals.Self-reactions were studied for the 1-tetralyl, 1-indanyl, 9,10-dihydro-9-phenanthryl, and 9,10-dihydro-9-anthryl radicals.Four cross-radical reactions involving benzyl, diphenylmethyl, and 1-tetralyl radical as H-atom acceptors were also examined.Rate constant ratios (kd/kr) span the range of 1.34 for the self-reaction of 9,10- dihydro-9-phenanthryl radicals to 0.05 for the self-reaction of 9,10-dihydro-9-anthryl radicals.When disproportionation reaction exothermicity is sufficiently small, -ΔHd -1 (210 kJ mol-1), disproportionation rate constants decrease with decreasing exothermicity.A fit of liquid-phase data yields ln (kd/kr) per H atom = -10.1 - 0.163 ΔHd (kcal mol-1).