4385-04-0Relevant articles and documents
Green and chemo selective amine methylation using methanol by an organometallic ruthenium complex
Abbasi, Alireza,Dindar, Sara,Nemati Kharat, Ali
, (2021/11/16)
Herein a green and convenient catalytic N-methylation of aniline and n-hexylamine using methanol as a dual methylation agent and solvent has been investigated. A new ruthenium carbonyl complex was synthesized and applied as a homogeneous catalyst in methylation reaction. The solid-state structure of the complex was determined by X-ray crystallographic analysis which indicate xantphos ligand bonded to ruthenium (II) as a tridentate pincer ligand by two P donor and one O atom. The catalytic system showed excellent conversion and selectivity toward N-methylaniline, and N,N-hexyldimethylamine at 140°C.
Efficient hydrogenation of aliphatic amides to amines over vanadium-modified rhodium supported catalyst
Hernandez, Willinton Y.,Kusema, Bright T.,Pennetier, Alex,Streiff, Stéphane
, (2021/08/19)
This work presents a highly efficient catalytic hydrogenation system developed for the selective transformation of tertiary N,N-dimethyldodecanamide and secondary azepan-2-one amides to the corresponding amines. Industrial hydrogenation catalysts Pd/Al2O3, Pt/Al2O3 and Rh/Al2O3 were modified with vanadium (V) or molybdenum (Mo) species as oxophilic centres. The modified catalysts were prepared by deposition of V or Mo precursor on supported catalysts via impregnation method. The catalysts were characterized by ICP-OES, XRD, XPS, H2-TPR, FTIR, CO-chemisorption, TEM, SEM-EDX and TGA. Modified Rh-V/Al2O3 catalyst displayed the best performance affording high yield and selectivity >95 % to the desired tertiary and secondary amines at moderate reaction conditions of T H2 0 sites and oxophilic Vδ+ sites in the bimetallic Rh-V/Al2O3 catalyst were determined to be beneficial for the selective dissociation of C[dbnd]O bond of the carboxamides into the desired amines.
Dimethylamination of Primary Alcohols Using a Homogeneous Iridium Catalyst: A Synthetic Method for N, N-Dimethylamine Derivatives
Jeong, Jaeyoung,Fujita, Ken-Ichi
, p. 4053 - 4060 (2021/03/09)
A new catalytic system for N,N-dimethylamination of primary alcohols using aqueous dimethylamine in the absence of additional organic solvents has been developed. The reaction proceeds via borrowing hydrogen processes, which are atom-efficient and environmentally benign. An iridium catalyst bearing an N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligand exhibited high performance, without showing any deactivation under aqueous conditions. In addition, valuable N,N-dimethylamine derivatives, including biologically active and pharmaceutical molecules, were synthesized. The practical application of this methodology was demonstrated by a gram-scale reaction.