50890-96-5Relevant articles and documents
Redesigning of the cap conformation and symmetry of the diphenylethyne core to yield highly potent pan-genotypic NS5A inhibitors with high potency and high resistance barrier
Abadi, Ashraf H.,Abdallah, Mennatallah,Abdel-Halim, Mohammad,Bartenschlager, Ralf,Frakolaki, Efseveia,Hamed, Mostafa M.,Hirsch, Anna K. H.,Katsamakas, Sotirios,Vassilaki, Niki,Zoidis, Grigoris
, (2021/12/27)
Herein, we report the discovery of several NS5A inhibitors with potency against HCV genotype 1b in the picomolar range. Compounds (15, 33) were of extremely high potency against HCV genotype 1b (EC50 ≈ 1 pM), improved activity against genotype 3a (GT 3a) and good metabolic stability. We studied the impact of changing the cap conformation relative to the diphenylethyne core and/or compound symmetry on both potency and metabolic stability. The analogs obtained exhibited improved potency against HCV genotypes 1a, 1b, 3a and 4a compared to the clinically approved candidate daclatasvir with EC50 values in the low picomolar range and SI50s > 7 orders of magnitude. Compound 15, a symmetrically m-, m’-substituted diphenyl ethyne analog, was 150-fold more potent than daclatasvir against GT 3a, while compound 33, an asymmetrically m-, p-substituted diphenyl ethyne analog, was 35-fold more potent than daclatasvir against GT 3a. In addition, compound 15 exhibited a higher resistance barrier than daclatasvir against genotype 1b.
Design and synthesis of novel symmetric fluorene-2,7-diamine derivatives as potent hepatitis C virus inhibitors
Mousa, Mai H. A.,Ahmed, Nermin S.,Schwedtmann, Kai,Frakolaki, Efseveia,Vassilaki, Niki,Zoidis, Grigoris,Weigand, Jan J.,Abadi, Ashraf H.
, (2021/04/16)
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is an international challenge. Since the discovery of NS5A direct-acting antivirals, researchers turned their attention to pursue novel NS5A inhibitors with optimized design and structure. Herein we explore highly potent hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS5A inhibitors; the novel analogs share a common symmetrical prolinamide 2,7-diaminofluorene scaffold. Modification of the 2,7-diaminofluorene backbone included the use of (S)-prolinamide or its isostere (S,R)-piperidine-3-caboxamide, both bearing different amino acid residues with terminal carbamate groups. Compound 26 exhibited potent inhibitory activity against HCV genotype (GT) 1b (effective concentration (EC50) = 36 pM and a selectivity index of >2.78 × 106). Compound 26 showed high selectivity on GT 1b versus GT 4a. Interestingly, it showed a significant antiviral effect against GT 3a (EC50 = 1.2 nM). The structure-activity relationship (SAR) analysis revealed that picomolar inhibitory activity was attained with the use of S-prolinamide capped with R- isoleucine or R-phenylglycine residues bearing a terminal alkyl carbamate group.
Symmetric benzidine derivatives as anti-HCV agents: Insight into the nature, stereochemistry of the capping amino acid and the size of the terminal capping carbamates
Abadi, Ashraf H.,Abdel Karim, Shereen E.,Abdel-Halim, Mohammad,Ahmed, Nermin S.,Frakolaki, Efseveia,Vassilaki, Niki,Youssef, Youssef H.,Zoidis, Grigoris
, (2020/07/27)
Novel symmetric molecules, bearing a benzidine prolinamide core, two terminal carbamate caps of variable sizes and nature, including natural and unnatural amino acids were developed. Several terminal N-carbamate substituents of the core structure, ranging from linear methyl, ethyl and butyl groups to branching isobutyl group; and an aromatic substituent were also synthesized. Series 1 has hydrophobic AA residues, namely S and R phenylglycine and a terminal carbamate capping group, whereas Series 2 bears sulphur containing amino acids, specifically S and R methionine and the natural R methylcysteine. The novel compounds were tested for their inhibitory activity (EC50) and their cytotoxicity (CC50), using an HCV 1b (Con1) reporter replicon cell line. Compound 4 with the unnatural capping residue, bearing D-Phenylglycine amino acid residue and N-isobutyloxycarbonyl capping group, was the most active within the two series, with EC50 = 0.0067 nM. Moreover, it showed high SI50 > 14788524 and was not cytotoxic at the highest tested concentration (100 μΜ), indicating its safety profile. Compound 4 also inhibited HCV genotypes 2a, 3a and 4a. Compared to the clinically approved NS5A inhibitor Daclatasvir, compound 4 shows higher activity against genotypes 1b and 3a, as well as improved safety profile.
Compounds for inhibiting HCV (hepatitis C virus), pharmaceutical composition and application of compounds or pharmaceutical composition
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Paragraph 0090; 0091; 0092, (2019/02/04)
The invention discloses compounds for inhibiting HCV (hepatitis C virus), pharmaceutical composition and an application of the compounds or the pharmaceutical composition. The compounds are compoundsshown in formula (I) or a stereoisomer, geometric isomer, a tautomer, an enantiomer, sulfur oxide, nitrogen oxide, hydrate, solvate, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug of the compounds shown in formula (I); the compounds are effective antiviral drugs, especially can be used for inhibiting the function of NS5A protein encoded by the HCV, thereby effectively inhibiting the HCV.The method for preventing and/or treating drugs or diseases associated with the HCV by the compounds or the composition containing the new compounds has good market development prospects.
5,5-FUSED ARYLENE OR HETEROARYLENE HEPATITIS C VIRUS INHIBITORS
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Paragraph 0288; 0290; 0291, (2018/08/20)
Provided herein are 5,5-fused heteroarylene hepatitis C virus inhibitor compounds, for example, of Formula I, IA, or IB, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, and processes of preparation thereof. Also provided are methods of their use for the treatment of an HCV infection in a host in need thereof.
Sulfur(vi) fluoride exchange as a key reaction for synthesizing biaryl sulfate core derivatives as potent hepatitis C virus NS5A inhibitors and their structure-activity relationship studies
You, Youngsu,Kim, Hee Sun,Park, Jung Woo,Keum, Gyochang,Jang, Sung Key,Kim, B. Moon
, p. 31803 - 31821 (2018/09/25)
Extremely potent, new hepatitis C virus (HCV) nonstructural 5A (NS5A) featuring substituted biaryl sulfate core structures was designed and synthesized. Based on the previously reported novel HCV NS5A inhibitors featuring biaryl sulfate core structures which exhibit two-digit picomolar half-maximal effective concentration (EC50) values against HCV genotype 1b and 2a, the new inhibitors equipped with the sulfate core structures containing diversely substituted aryl groups were explored. In this study, highly efficient, chemoselective coupling reactions between an arylsulfonyl fluoride and an aryl silyl ether, known as the sulfur(vi) fluoride exchange (SuFEx) reaction, were utilized. Among the inhibitors prepared based on the SuFEx chemistry, compounds 14, 15 and 29 exhibited two-digit picomolar EC50 values against GT-1b and single digit or sub nanomolar activities against the HCV GT-2a strain. Nonsymmetrical inhibitors containing an imidazole and amide moieties on each side of the sulfate core structures were also synthesized. In addition, a biotinylated probe targeting NS5A protein was prepared for labeling using the same synthetic methodology.
New potent biaryl sulfate-based hepatitis C virus inhibitors
You, Youngsu,Kim, Hee Sun,Bae, Il Hak,Lee, Seung Gi,Jee, Min Hyeok,Keum, Gyochang,Jang, Sung Key,Kim, B. Moon
, p. 87 - 100 (2016/09/23)
The discovery of a new series of potent hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS5A inhibitors containing biaryl sulfone or sulfate cores is reported. Structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies on inhibitors containing various substitution patterns of the sulfate or sulfone core structure established that m-,m′- substituted biaryl sulfate core-based inhibitors containing an amide moiety (compound 20) or an imidazole moiety (compound 24) showed extremely high potency. Compound 20 demonstrated double-digit pM potencies against both genotype 1b (GT-1b) and 2a (GT-2a). Compound 24 also exhibited double-digit pM potencies against GT-1b and sub nM potencies against GT-2a. Furthermore, compounds 20 and 24 exhibited no cardiotoxicity in an hERG ligand binding assay and showed acceptable plasma stability and no mutagenic potential in the Ames test. In addition, these compounds showed distinctive additive effects in combination treatment with the NS5B targeting drug sofosbuvir (Sovaldi). The results of this study showed that the compounds 20 and 24 could be effective HCV inhibitors.
Diphenyl sulfate derivatives or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, preparation method thereof and pharmaceutical composition for use in preventing or treating hepatitis C virus related diseases
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Paragraph 0169-0171, (2017/05/23)
The present invention relates to a diphenyl sulfate derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a production method thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating hepatitis C virus-associated diseases containing the same as an active ingredient. According to the present invention, the diphenyl sulfate derivative excellently inhibits infection by hepatitis C virus and replication of hepatitis C virus, and thus can be useful as pharmaceutical compositions for preventing or treating liver diseases such as hepatocellular cancer, cirrhosis, chronic hepatitis C, and acute hepatitis C caused by hepatitis C virus.COPYRIGHT KIPO 2017
HEPATITIS C VIRUS INHIBITORS
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Paragraph 0340; 0342, (2017/07/05)
The present disclosure relates to compounds, compositions and methods for the treatment of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds and methods for using these compounds in the treatment of HCV infection.
BENZIDINE DERIVATIVE, METHOD FOR PREPARING SAME, AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION CONTAINING BENZIDINE DERIVATIVE FOR TREATING LIVER DISEASE CAUSED BY HEPATITIS C VIRUS
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Paragraph 0156; 0157; 0158; 0168; 0169; 0170, (2016/02/24)
The disclosed compounds have antiviral activity against C-type virus, an optical isomer thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a method for preparing the same, and a pharmaceutical composition containing the same as an active ingredient for preventing or treating liver disease caused by hepatitis C virus. The benzidine derivative according to the present invention has excellent antiviral activity against hepatitis C virus and exhibits excellent medicinal activity in the living body, and thus the pharmaceutical composition containing the same as an active ingredient can be useful as a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating liver disease, such as acute hepatitis C, chronic hepatitis C, cirrhosis, or hepatocellular carcinoma, caused by C-type virus.