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51-36-5 Usage

Chemical Properties

White to beige powder

Uses

3,5-Dichlorobenzoic acid is used in organic synthesis and pesticide and pharmaceutical intermediates. It can be used to synthesize 3,5-Dichloro-N-(4-hydroxyphenethyl)benzamide and (3,5-Dichlorophenyl)-(4-fluorophenyl)methanone.

Definition

ChEBI: 3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid is a chlorobenzoic acid that is benzoic acid in which the ring hydrogens at positions 3 and 5 are substituted by chloro groups. It has a role as a herbicide and a metabolite. It is a chlorobenzoic acid and a dichlorobenzene. It derives from a benzoic acid. It is a conjugate acid of a 3,5-dichlorobenzoate.

Preparation

Synthesis of 3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid: 200 parts of ethanol is slowly added to a solution, heated to 70°C, of the diazonium salt prepared as described in Example 1 from 412 parts of 3,5-dichloroanthranilic acid; elimination of nitrogen immediately takes place with evolution of heat. The mixture is stirred for another 15 minutes and 350 parts (92% of theory) of 3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid having a melting point of 176° to 178°C is isolated as described in Example 1.

Synthesis Reference(s)

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 73, p. 455, 1951 DOI: 10.1021/ja01145a145

Purification Methods

Crystallise the acid from EtOH and sublime it in a vacuum. [Beilstein 9 IV 1008.] Aromatic acid impurities (to <0.05%) can be removed via the (±)--methylbenzylamine salt as described for 2,4-dichlorobenzoic acid [Ley & Yates Organic Process Research & Development 12 120 2008.]

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 51-36-5 includes 5 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 2 digits, 5 and 1 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 3 and 6 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 51-36:
(4*5)+(3*1)+(2*3)+(1*6)=35
35 % 10 = 5
So 51-36-5 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C7H4Cl2O2/c8-5-1-4(7(10)11)2-6(9)3-5/h1-3H,(H,10,11)/p-1

51-36-5 Well-known Company Product Price

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  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A15168)  3,5-Dichlorobenzoic acid, 99%   

  • 51-36-5

  • 5g

  • 247.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A15168)  3,5-Dichlorobenzoic acid, 99%   

  • 51-36-5

  • 25g

  • 986.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A15168)  3,5-Dichlorobenzoic acid, 99%   

  • 51-36-5

  • 100g

  • 3353.0CNY

  • Detail

51-36-5SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 11, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 11, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name 3,5-Dichlorobenzoic acid

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names 3,5-Dichlor-benzoesaeure

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:51-36-5 SDS

51-36-5Synthetic route

1,3,5-trichlorobenzene
108-70-3

1,3,5-trichlorobenzene

carbon dioxide
124-38-9

carbon dioxide

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 1,3,5-trichlorobenzene With magnesium; ethylene dibromide; lithium chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 0.5h;
Stage #2: carbon dioxide In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 1h; Further stages;
99%
3,5-dichlorobenzonitrile
6575-00-4

3,5-dichlorobenzonitrile

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water; sodium hydroxide for 6h; Reflux;93%
With sulfuric acid
3,5-dichloro-4-(triethylsilyl)benzoic acid
650598-41-7

3,5-dichloro-4-(triethylsilyl)benzoic acid

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide In methanol; water for 2h; Heating;91%
carbon dioxide
124-38-9

carbon dioxide

1-bromo-3,5-dichlorobenzene
19752-55-7

1-bromo-3,5-dichlorobenzene

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 1-bromo-3,5-dichlorobenzene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: carbon dioxide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 20℃;
80.1%
i-propyl nitrite
541-42-4

i-propyl nitrite

anthranilic acid
118-92-3

anthranilic acid

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With chlorine In hydrogenchloride; ethanol; water75%
3,5-dichloroantranilic acid
2789-92-6

3,5-dichloroantranilic acid

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrahydrofuran; tert.-butylnitrite; dimethyl sulfoxide at 30℃; for 1h; Green chemistry;64%
In ethanol
With sodium nitrite In water; isopropyl alcohol
With hydrogenchloride; sodium nitrite In ethanol; water
With sodium nitrite In water; isopropyl alcohol
5-carboxyphenylene-1,3-bisdiazonium tetrafluoroborate

5-carboxyphenylene-1,3-bisdiazonium tetrafluoroborate

2-propenamide
79-06-1

2-propenamide

A

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

B

3-(3-amino-2-chloro-3-oxopropyl)-5-chlorobenzoic acid

3-(3-amino-2-chloro-3-oxopropyl)-5-chlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(II) tetrafluroborate hexahydrate; sodium chloride In water; acetone at -25 - 10℃; for 1h; Sandmeyer Reaction; chemoselective reaction;A 21%
B 40%
3,5-dichlorobenzaldehyde
10203-08-4

3,5-dichlorobenzaldehyde

A

3,5-dichlorobenzyl alcohol
60211-57-6

3,5-dichlorobenzyl alcohol

B

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide
With potassium hydroxide
3.5-diaminobenzoic acid
535-87-5

3.5-diaminobenzoic acid

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper chloride Diazotization;
3,5-dichlorotoluene
25186-47-4

3,5-dichlorotoluene

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With nitric acid at 170℃;
With chlorine at 185 - 190℃; Irradiation.anschliessendes Behandeln mit H2SO4 <8prozent SO3 enthaltend>;
3-nitro-5-sulfo-benzoic acid
89678-02-4

3-nitro-5-sulfo-benzoic acid

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With phosphorus pentachloride at 180 - 200℃;
4-amino-3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
56961-25-2

4-amino-3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium disulphite; nitric acid Diazotization.Erwaermen der Diazoloesung mit Alkohol und Kupfersulfat;
With hydrogenchloride; copper(l) chloride; sodium nitrite 1) DMF 2) a) 30 min, 0-5 deg C b) 1h, r.t. c) 70 deg C; Yield given. Multistep reaction;
4-amino-3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
56961-25-2

4-amino-3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

A

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

B

3,5-dichloro-1-nitrobenzene
618-62-2

3,5-dichloro-1-nitrobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium disulphite; nitric acid Diazotization.Erwaermen der mit Eiswasser verduennten Diazoniumsalz-Loesung mit Alkohol in Gegenwart von Kupfersulfat;
Thiosalicylic acid
147-93-3

Thiosalicylic acid

A

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

B

2,2'-dithiobis<5-chlorobenzoic acid>
69135-70-2

2,2'-dithiobis<5-chlorobenzoic acid>

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrachloromethane; chlorine; iron(III) chloride Erhitzen der in Wasser loeslichen Anteile des Reaktionsprodukts mit wss. Ammoniak;
1,3,5-trichlorobenzene
108-70-3

1,3,5-trichlorobenzene

carbon dioxide
124-38-9

carbon dioxide

A

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

B

chlorobenzene
108-90-7

chlorobenzene

C

3-chlorobenzoate
535-80-8

3-chlorobenzoate

D

1,3-Dichlorobenzene
541-73-1

1,3-Dichlorobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrabutylammomium bromide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 5℃; electrolysis (I=0.4 A); Yield given. Yields of byproduct given;
3,5-dichlorobenzaldehyde
10203-08-4

3,5-dichlorobenzaldehyde

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With rat hepatic microsomal aldehyde dehydrogenase; NAD In phosphate buffer; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 37℃; pH=7.4; Enzyme kinetics; Dehydrogenation;
tetrachloromethane
56-23-5

tetrachloromethane

chlorine
7782-50-5

chlorine

iron(III) chloride
7705-08-0

iron(III) chloride

Thiosalicylic acid
147-93-3

Thiosalicylic acid

A

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

B

2,2'-dithiobis<5-chlorobenzoic acid>
69135-70-2

2,2'-dithiobis<5-chlorobenzoic acid>

C

3-chlorobenzoate
535-80-8

3-chlorobenzoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 20℃; Erhitzen der in Wasser loeslichen Anteile des Reaktionsprodukts mit wss. Ammoniak;
3,5-dichlorotoluene
25186-47-4

3,5-dichlorotoluene

nitric acid
7697-37-2

nitric acid

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

3',5'-dichloroacetophenone
14401-72-0

3',5'-dichloroacetophenone

aqueous KOH-solution

aqueous KOH-solution

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 145℃;
3,5-dichlorobiphenyl
34883-41-5

3,5-dichlorobiphenyl

acetic acid
64-19-7

acetic acid

chromium trioxide

chromium trioxide

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

1,3-dichloro-5-dichloromethyl-benzene
56961-85-4

1,3-dichloro-5-dichloromethyl-benzene

water
7732-18-5

water

Ca(OH)2

Ca(OH)2

A

3,5-dichlorobenzyl alcohol
60211-57-6

3,5-dichlorobenzyl alcohol

B

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 200℃;
phosphorus pentachloride
10026-13-8, 874483-75-7

phosphorus pentachloride

3-nitro-5-sulfo-benzoic acid
89678-02-4

3-nitro-5-sulfo-benzoic acid

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 180 - 200℃; Kochen das Reaktionsprodukt mit Kalilauge;
4-amino-3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
56961-25-2

4-amino-3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

nitric acid
7697-37-2

nitric acid

K2S2O5

K2S2O5

A

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

B

3,5-dichloro-1-nitrobenzene
618-62-2

3,5-dichloro-1-nitrobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Erwaermen der erhaltenen Diazoniumsalz-Loesung mit waessrig-alkoholischer Kupfersulfatloesung.Diazotization;
1,3-Dichlorobenzene
541-73-1

1,3-Dichlorobenzene

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: 89 percent / sec-butyllithium / cyclohexane; tetrahydrofuran / -75 °C
2: 71 percent / sec-butyllithium / cyclohexane; tetrahydrofuran / 0.75 h / -75 °C
3: 91 percent / potassium hydroxide / methanol; H2O / 2 h / Heating
View Scheme
(2,6-dichlorophenyl)triethylsilane
650598-44-0

(2,6-dichlorophenyl)triethylsilane

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 71 percent / sec-butyllithium / cyclohexane; tetrahydrofuran / 0.75 h / -75 °C
2: 91 percent / potassium hydroxide / methanol; H2O / 2 h / Heating
View Scheme
4-amino-benzoic acid
150-13-0

4-amino-benzoic acid

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 45 percent / SO2Cl2 / acetic acid / 1.42 h / 60 °C
2: 1) NaNO2, conc. HCl 2) CuCl, dil. HCl / 1) DMF 2) a) 30 min, 0-5 deg C b) 1h, r.t. c) 70 deg C
View Scheme
N-(2-chloro-4-methylphenyl)acetamide
18931-78-7

N-(2-chloro-4-methylphenyl)acetamide

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: glacial acetic acid; chlorine
2: concentrated hydrochloric acid / 100 - 120 °C
3: concentrated sulfuric acid; ethyl nitrite; alcohol
4: diluted nitric acid / 170 °C
View Scheme
2,6-dichloro-4-methylaniline
56461-98-4

2,6-dichloro-4-methylaniline

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: concentrated sulfuric acid; ethyl nitrite; alcohol
2: diluted nitric acid / 170 °C
View Scheme
acetic acid-(2,6-dichloro-4-methyl-anilide)
99520-03-3

acetic acid-(2,6-dichloro-4-methyl-anilide)

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: concentrated hydrochloric acid / 100 - 120 °C
2: concentrated sulfuric acid; ethyl nitrite; alcohol
3: diluted nitric acid / 170 °C
View Scheme
3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

3,5-dichlorobenzoyl chloride
2905-62-6

3,5-dichlorobenzoyl chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With thionyl chloride for 5h; Reflux;100%
With thionyl chloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide In toluene for 3h; Reflux;100%
With thionyl chloride
3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

tert-butyl 4-(aminomethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate
144222-22-0

tert-butyl 4-(aminomethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate

tert-butyl 4-{[(3,5-dichlorobenzoyl)amino]methyl}piperidine-1-carboxylate
1071874-95-7

tert-butyl 4-{[(3,5-dichlorobenzoyl)amino]methyl}piperidine-1-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1-hydroxy-7-aza-benzotriazole; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃;100%
With O-(benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium tetrafluoroborate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 16h;
3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

4-((2-aminobenzo[d]thiazol-6-yl)oxy)-N-methylpicolinamide

4-((2-aminobenzo[d]thiazol-6-yl)oxy)-N-methylpicolinamide

4-((2-(3,5-dichlorobenzamido)benzo[d]thiazol-6-yl)oxy)-N-methylpicolinamide

4-((2-(3,5-dichlorobenzamido)benzo[d]thiazol-6-yl)oxy)-N-methylpicolinamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere;100%
3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

C20H18O3

C20H18O3

C27H20Cl2O4

C27H20Cl2O4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 16h;99%
3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

1,3-dichloro-5-chloromethyl-benzene
3290-06-0

1,3-dichloro-5-chloromethyl-benzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid With sodium tetrahydroborate In tetrahydrofuran at 60℃; for 0.2h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: With potassium chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 110℃; under 1520.1 Torr; for 4h; Temperature; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Pressure; Sonication; Inert atmosphere;
98.8%
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 0 °C / r.t., overnight
2: SOCl2 / 2 h / reflux
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: borane-THF / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 0 - 20 °C
2: thionyl chloride / 2 h / 60 °C
View Scheme
pyrid-2-ylhydrazine
4930-98-7

pyrid-2-ylhydrazine

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

3,5-dichloro-benzoic acid N'-pyridin-2-yl-hydrazide

3,5-dichloro-benzoic acid N'-pyridin-2-yl-hydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 4-methyl-morpholine; (benzotriazo-1-yloxy)tris(dimethylamino)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate In dichloromethane for 2h;98%
(2-aminomethylpyridine)
3731-51-9

(2-aminomethylpyridine)

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

C13H10Cl2N2O
710319-29-2

C13H10Cl2N2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With (benzotriazo-1-yloxy)tris(dimethylamino)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane for 2h;97%
(2R,4S)-2-benzyl-4-piperidine azide
150709-19-6

(2R,4S)-2-benzyl-4-piperidine azide

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

(2R,4S)-2-benzyl-1-(3,5-dichlorobenzoyl)-4-piperidine azide
150709-22-1

(2R,4S)-2-benzyl-1-(3,5-dichlorobenzoyl)-4-piperidine azide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With thionyl chloride96%
5-tert-butyl-1-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxypropyl)azepan-2-one

5-tert-butyl-1-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxypropyl)azepan-2-one

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

1-(5-tert-butyl-2-oxoazepan-1-yl)-3-methoxypropan-2-yl 3,5-dichlorobenzoate

1-(5-tert-butyl-2-oxoazepan-1-yl)-3-methoxypropan-2-yl 3,5-dichlorobenzoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃;96%
3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

(1S)-1-<(2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-oxiranyl>ethanol
126918-33-0

(1S)-1-<(2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-oxiranyl>ethanol

C17H12Cl2F2O3

C17H12Cl2F2O3

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid With di-isopropyl azodicarboxylate; triphenylphosphine In toluene at 0℃; for 1.5h;
Stage #2: (1S)-1-<(2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-oxiranyl>ethanol In toluene for 2h;
96%
3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

3,5-dichloro-2-nitrobenzoic acid
23082-45-3

3,5-dichloro-2-nitrobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid; nitric acid at 20℃; for 2.5h;95.3%
With Concentrated HNO3 In sulfuric acid; water94%
With sulfuric acid; nitric acid at 0℃;80%
3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

sodium methylate
124-41-4

sodium methylate

3-chloro-5-methoxy-benzoic acid
82477-67-6

3-chloro-5-methoxy-benzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With HMPA at 120℃; for 48h;95%
With N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide In methanol at 115 - 120℃; for 15h;80%
With N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide at 115 - 120℃; for 15h;54%
3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

monomethyl monopotassium malonate
38330-80-2

monomethyl monopotassium malonate

methyl 3-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-3-oxopropanoate

methyl 3-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-3-oxopropanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: monomethyl monopotassium malonate With magnesium chloride In tetrahydrofuran Reflux;
Stage #2: 3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid With 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃;
95%
3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

[3,5-D2]benzoic acid
37960-84-2

[3,5-D2]benzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With deuterated hypophosphorous acid; palladium 10% on activated carbon; sodium carbonate In water-d2 at 50℃; regioselective reaction;94%
3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

2-(3-formyl-2-oxoquinolin-1(2H)-yl)acetohydrazide

2-(3-formyl-2-oxoquinolin-1(2H)-yl)acetohydrazide

1-((5-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)methyl)-1,2-dihydro-2-oxoquinoline-3-carbaldehyde

1-((5-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)methyl)-1,2-dihydro-2-oxoquinoline-3-carbaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With trichlorophosphate at 110 - 120℃; Reflux;93%
benzenesulfonamide
98-10-2

benzenesulfonamide

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

N-(phenylsulfonyl)-3,5-dichlorobenzamide

N-(phenylsulfonyl)-3,5-dichlorobenzamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 18h; Inert atmosphere;93%
3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

tert-butyl 4-(azetidin-3-ylmethoxy)-5-cyclopropyl-2-fluorobenzoate

tert-butyl 4-(azetidin-3-ylmethoxy)-5-cyclopropyl-2-fluorobenzoate

tert-butyl 5-cyclopropyl-4-((1-(3,5-dichlorobenzoyl)azetidin-3-yl)methoxy)-2-fluorobenzoate

tert-butyl 5-cyclopropyl-4-((1-(3,5-dichlorobenzoyl)azetidin-3-yl)methoxy)-2-fluorobenzoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 18h;92%
3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

methyl-5-cyclopropyl-2-fluoro-4-(piperidin-4-ylmethoxy)-benzoate hydrochloride

methyl-5-cyclopropyl-2-fluoro-4-(piperidin-4-ylmethoxy)-benzoate hydrochloride

methyl 5-cyclopropyl-4-((1-(3,5-dichlorobenzoyl)piperidin-4-yl)methoxy)-2-fluorobenzoate

methyl 5-cyclopropyl-4-((1-(3,5-dichlorobenzoyl)piperidin-4-yl)methoxy)-2-fluorobenzoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 18h;92%
2-amino-8-quinolinol
70125-16-5

2-amino-8-quinolinol

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

2-aminoquinolin-8-yl 3,5-dichlorobenzoate

2-aminoquinolin-8-yl 3,5-dichlorobenzoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 3h; Reagent/catalyst; Cooling with ice; Inert atmosphere; chemoselective reaction;90%
3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

triphenylbismuth dibromide
28719-55-3, 7065-17-0

triphenylbismuth dibromide

bis(3,5‐dichlorobenzoato)triphenyl bismuth (V)

bis(3,5‐dichlorobenzoato)triphenyl bismuth (V)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In toluene for 2h; Inert atmosphere;90%
tris(p‐tolyl)bismuth dibromide
121882-74-4

tris(p‐tolyl)bismuth dibromide

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

bis(3,5‐dichlorobenzoato)tris(p‐tolyl)bismuth(V)

bis(3,5‐dichlorobenzoato)tris(p‐tolyl)bismuth(V)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In toluene for 2h; Inert atmosphere;90%
3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

5,7-dimethoxy-1H-quinolin-4-one
1071540-44-7, 190516-88-2

5,7-dimethoxy-1H-quinolin-4-one

5,7-dimethoxyquinolin-4-yl 3,5-dichlorobenzoate
1186387-83-6

5,7-dimethoxyquinolin-4-yl 3,5-dichlorobenzoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane at 20℃;88%
goniothalenol
65408-91-5

goniothalenol

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

(2R,3R,3aR,7aS)-5-oxo-2-phenyl-3,3a,5,7a-tetrahydro-2H-furo[3,2-b]pyran-3-yl 3,5-dichlorobenzoate

(2R,3R,3aR,7aS)-5-oxo-2-phenyl-3,3a,5,7a-tetrahydro-2H-furo[3,2-b]pyran-3-yl 3,5-dichlorobenzoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane at 20℃;88%
3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

3-amino-2-mercapto-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-3H-benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one
151094-90-5

3-amino-2-mercapto-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-3H-benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one

C11H8N3OS2C6H3Cl2

C11H8N3OS2C6H3Cl2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With trichlorophosphate Heating;87%
3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

3,5-dichlorobenzyl alcohol
60211-57-6

3,5-dichlorobenzyl alcohol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With borane-THF In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 2h;86.9%
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride; potassium borohydride In tetrahydrofuran at 5 - 20℃; for 3h;75%
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride
With sodium hydroxide; polymethylhydrosiloxane; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride 1.) THF, room t., 2.) THF; Yield given. Multistep reaction;
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; Reduction; r.t., overnight;
formic acid
64-18-6

formic acid

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

2-[5-amino-2-[(1r,4r)-4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]indazol-6-yl]propan-2-ol trifluoroacetate

2-[5-amino-2-[(1r,4r)-4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]indazol-6-yl]propan-2-ol trifluoroacetate

3,5-dichloro-N-[2-[(1r,4r)-4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]-6-(1-hydroxy-1-methyl-ethyl)indazol-5-yl]benzamide formate

3,5-dichloro-N-[2-[(1r,4r)-4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]-6-(1-hydroxy-1-methyl-ethyl)indazol-5-yl]benzamide formate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid; 2-[5-amino-2-[(1r,4r)-4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]indazol-6-yl]propan-2-ol trifluoroacetate With 2-chloro-1-methyl-pyridinium iodide; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: formic acid Inert atmosphere;
86%
3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
51-36-5

3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid

4-amino-N-(4-methoxycyclohexyl)-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamide

4-amino-N-(4-methoxycyclohexyl)-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamide

4-(3,5-dichlorobenzamido)-N-(4-methoxycyclohexyl)-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamide

4-(3,5-dichlorobenzamido)-N-(4-methoxycyclohexyl)-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere;85%

51-36-5Relevant articles and documents

Reactions of bisdiazonium salts derived from monosubstituted m-phenylenediamines with amides and nitriles of unsaturated acids under anionarylation conditions

Baranovskii,Yatsyuk,Vasilenko,Grishchuk

, p. 1821 - 1825 (2015)

Reactions of 5-carboxy and 4-methylphenylene-1,3-bisdiazonium tetrafluoroborates with amides and nitriles of acrylic and methacrylic acids in the presence of chloride, bromide, and thiocyanate anions proceed as anionarylation at one of the diazo groups and nucleophilic substitution at another one. With 4-methylphenylene- 1,3-bisdiazonium tetrafluoroborate as the arylating agent, the anionarylation and the Sandmeyer reaction occur involving para- and ortho-positioned diazo groups, respectively.

Milled Dry Ice as a C1 Source for the Carboxylation of Aryl Halides

O'Brien, Connor J.,Nicewicz, David A.

supporting information, p. 814 - 816 (2021/03/01)

The use of carbon dioxide as a C1 chemical feedstock remains an active field of research. Here we showcase the use of milled dry ice as a method to promote the availability of CO 2in a reaction solution, permitting practical synthesis of arylcarboxylic acids. Notably, the use of milled dry ice produces marked increases in yields relative to those obtained with gaseous CO 2, as previously reported in the literature.

Synthesis of Dichlorobenzamide Derivatives: Crystal Structures of 3,5-Dichloro-N-(2-chlorophenyl)benzamide and 3,5-Dichloro-N-(4-chlorophenyl)benzamide

Zhang, Jun,Li, Yue,Wang, Bei,Jia, Ai-Quan,Zhang, Qian-Feng

, p. 108 - 115 (2020/02/18)

Abstract: Reactions of 3,5-dichlorobenzoyl chloride and arylamine compounds in N,N′-dimethylformamidesolution at 60 °C afforded a series of dichlorobenzamidederivatives 4–14 in good yields. These new compounds and accompanyingintermediates were characterized and confirmed by nuclear magneticresonance and infrared spectroscopy, of which structures of compounds 4and 6 were established by X-ray crystallography. Compound 4 crystallizesin triclinic space group Pī, with a = 5.047 (18), b = 10.28 (4), c = 13.36 (5) ?, α =107.59 (5)°, β = 93.55 (5)°, γ = 98.34 (5)°, and Z = 2. The unit cell of 6 has a monoclinic Pn symmetry with the cell parameters a = 9.581 (3), b = 12.217 (4), c = 11.072 (3) ?, β = 92.584 (4)°, and Z = 4. Graphic Abstract: A series of 3,5-dichlorobenzamide compounds were synthesized from reactions of arylamine compounds with 3,5-dichlorobenzoyl chloride, which was prepared from 3,5-dichlorobenzonitrile.[Figure not available: see fulltext.]

Synthesis method of 2-amino-5-chloro-N,3-dimethylbenzamide

-

, (2017/07/19)

The invention discloses a synthesis method of 2-amino-5-chloro-N,3-dimethylbenzamide, belonging to the technical field of organic chemical synthesis. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out oxidation under the catalytic actions of N-hydroxyphthalimide and cobalt acetylacetonate to generate benzoic acid, carrying out substitution reaction with chlorine gas to generate 3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid, shielding off 5- chlorine by using a shielding reagent, carrying out methyl substitution on the 5- chlorine by using a Grignard reagent to generate 3-methyl-5-chlorobenzoic acid, carrying out nitro-substitution on the 3-methyl-5-chlorobenzoic acid and nitric acid under the catalytic action of concentrated sulfuric acid to generate 2-nitro-3-methyl-5-chlorobenzoic acid, carrying out catalytic hydrogenation to reduce the nitro group into amino group, carrying out reaction under the actions of N,N'-diisopropylcarbodiimide and 1-hydroxybenztriazole to obtain an intermediate, and carrying out reaction on the intermediate and methylamine to obtain the 2-amino-5-chloro-N,3-dimethylbenzamide. The method is simple to operate, and obviously enhances the synthesis yield to 92% or above.

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