585-07-9Relevant articles and documents
Ni-Catalyzed Reductive Allylation of α-Chloroboronates to Access Homoallylic Boronates
Lou, Yixian,Qiu, Jian,Yang, Kai,Zhang, Feng,Wang, Chenglan,Song, Qiuling
supporting information, p. 4564 - 4569 (2021/06/28)
The transition-metal-catalyzed allylation reaction is an efficient strategy for the construction of new carbon-carbon bonds alongside allyl or homoallylic functionalization. Herein we describe a Ni-catalyzed reductive allylation of α-chloroboronates to efficiently render the corresponding homoallylic boronates, which could be readily converted into valuable homoallylic alcohols or amines or 1,4-diboronates. This reaction features a broad substrate scope with good functional group compatibility that is complementary to the existing methods for the preparation of homoallylic boronates.
Merging Halogen-Atom Transfer (XAT) and Cobalt Catalysis to Override E2-Selectivity in the Elimination of Alkyl Halides: A Mild Route towardcontra-Thermodynamic Olefins
Zhao, Huaibo,McMillan, Alastair J.,Constantin, Timothée,Mykura, Rory C.,Juliá, Fabio,Leonori, Daniele
supporting information, p. 14806 - 14813 (2021/09/18)
We report here a mechanistically distinct tactic to carry E2-type eliminations on alkyl halides. This strategy exploits the interplay of α-aminoalkyl radical-mediated halogen-atom transfer (XAT) with desaturative cobalt catalysis. The methodology is high-yielding, tolerates many functionalities, and was used to access industrially relevant materials. In contrast to thermal E2 eliminations where unsymmetrical substrates give regioisomeric mixtures, this approach enables, by fine-tuning of the electronic and steric properties of the cobalt catalyst, to obtain high olefin positional selectivity. This unprecedented mechanistic feature has allowed access tocontra-thermodynamic olefins, elusive by E2 eliminations.
PREPARATION OF (METH)ACRYLIC ACID ESTERS
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Page/Page column 16-17, (2020/03/05)
The invention relates to a method for preparation of (meth)acrylic acid esters from (meth)acrylic acid anhydrides.
PRODUCTION OF TERT-BUTYL ESTERS OF ETHYLENICALLY UNSATURATED CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
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Paragraph 0163-0223, (2019/01/15)
A process for continuously preparing the tert-butyl ester of an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, by a) reacting an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid with isobutene in the presence of an acidic catalyst to give an esterification mixture; b) removing the acidic catalyst; c) removing low-boiling components; and d) supplying a tert-butyl ester-comprising liquid to a distillation apparatus and subjecting it to purifying distillation in the distillation apparatus, where d1) in the distillation apparatus the tert-butyl ester-comprising liquid is separated into a tert-butyl ester-comprising gaseous top product and a carboxylic acid-comprising liquid bottom product; d2) the tert-butyl ester-comprising gaseous top product is at least partly condensed and the condensate is recycled partly as reflux to the distillation apparatus; d3) the carboxylic acid-comprising liquid bottom product is recycled at least partly to step a); d4) carboxylic acid-comprising liquid bottom product is drawn off and passed to a heater; a superheated, liquid recycle stream is taken from the heater; and the superheated recycle stream is let down into the distillatiuon apparatus; and d5) at least in the top region of the distillation apparatus, the distillation apparatus walls in contact with the vapor, at least in sub-regions, are heated and/or thermally insulated. In the course of the process, the separation of the tert-butyl ester from unreacted carboxylic acid is carried on with a particularly low level of accompanying polymerization both of the tert-butyl ester and of the carboxylic acid.
Method for the preparation of t-butyl methacrylate
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Paragraph 0096-0124, (2020/03/04)
Of a typic a typa/aβaβbetaβbetaβbetaβbetaβbetaβbetaβbetaβbetaβbetaβbetaβbetaβbetaβbetaβbetaβbeta.beteq.a.sub .beteq.a.sub .beteq. t-a.sub .beteq.a.sub .beteq.a.sub .sub .beteq.a.sub .beteq.a.sub .beteq.a.sub .beteq.a.sub, t- t- t- t. (by machine translation)
Dehydrogenative Silylation of Alkenes for the Synthesis of Substituted Allylsilanes by Photoredox, Hydrogen-Atom Transfer, and Cobalt Catalysis
Yu, Wan-Lei,Luo, Yong-Chun,Yan, Lei,Liu, Dan,Wang, Zhu-Yin,Xu, Peng-Fei
supporting information, p. 10941 - 10945 (2019/07/17)
A synergistic catalytic method combining photoredox catalysis, hydrogen-atom transfer, and proton-reduction catalysis for the dehydrogenative silylation of alkenes was developed. With this approach, a highly concise route to substituted allylsilanes has been achieved under very mild reaction conditions without using oxidants. This transformation features good to excellent yields, operational simplicity, and high atom economy. Based on control experiments, a possible reaction mechanism is proposed.
METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION PROCESS OF METHACRYL ACID ESTER
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Paragraph 0045-0047, (2017/06/02)
The present invention relates to a method of preparing a methacrylic acid ester by performing a transesterification reaction while air blowing an alkyl methacrylic acid ester and an alcohol in the presence of a catalyst represented by chemical formula 1, to prepare a methacrylic acid ester. According to the present invention, a method of preparing a methacrylic acid ester may prevent a polymer from being generated and also increase yield when preparing a methacrylic acid ester without using an additional polymerization inhibitor.
H-transfer reaction during decomposition of N-(2-methylpropyl)- N-(1-diethylphosphono-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-N-oxyl (SG1)-based alkoxyamines
Edeleva, Mariya,Marque, Sylvain R.A.,Kabytaev, Kuanish,Guillaneuf, Yohann,Gigmes, Didier,Bagryanskaya, Elena
, p. 1323 - 1336 (2013/04/10)
Thermal decomposition of four tertiary N-(2-methylpropyl)-N-(1- diethylphosphono-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-N-oxyl (SG1)-based alkoxyamines (SG1-C(Me)2-C(O)-OR, R = Me, tBu, Et, H) has been studied at different experimental conditions using 1/su
PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF CYCLIC SPIROPIPERIDINES
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Page/Page column 12-13, (2009/03/07)
The present invention relates to new processes for the preparation of compounds of formula I, especially the compound 2-{2-Chloro-5-{[(2S)-3-(5-chloro-1'H,3H-spiro[1- benzofuran-2,4'-piperidin]-1'-yl)-2-hydroxypropyl]oxy}-4-5 [(methylamino)carbonyl]phenoxy}-2-methylpropanoic acid and to new intermediates useful in the preparation thereof.
SPLROPIPERIDINE COMPOUNDS, A PROCESS OF THEIR PREPARATION, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THEM, AND THEIR USE IN THE TREATMENT OF AIRWAY DISEASES, INFLAMMATORY DISEASES, COPD OR ASTHMA
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Page/Page column 38, (2009/03/07)
The present invention relates to new polymorphs of compounds 2-{2-Chloro-5-{[(2S)-3-(5-chloro-1'H,3H-spiro[1-benzofuran-2,4'-piperidin]-1'-yl)-2-hydroxypropyl]oxy}-4- [(methylamino)carbonyl]phenoxy}-2-methylpropanoic acid, and the hydrochloride and sodium hydroxide salts thereof,and compound 2-{2-Chloro-5-{[(2R)-3-(5-chloro-1'H,3H-spiro[1-benzofuran-2,4'-piperidin]-1'-yl)-2-hydroxypropyl]oxy}-4- [(methylamino)carbonyl]phenoxy}-2-methylpropanoic acid. The invention further relates to pharmaceutical composition containing said compounds and to the use of said compounds in therapy. The present invention also relates to processes for the preparation of said compounds.
