62211-93-2Relevant articles and documents
Preparation method of capecitabine intermediate
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, (2019/12/02)
The invention discloses a preparation method of a capecitabine intermediate 1, 2, 3-O-triacetyl-5-deoxy-D-furanoside, which belongs to the technical field of medicinal chemistry. According to the invention, D-ribose (a compound I) is used as an initial raw material, and is subjected to a protective group reaction with methanol and acetone under the catalysis of solid acid, 1, 2, 3-hydroxyl is protected to obtain a compound II, then the compound II and thionyl chloride are subjected to a chlorination reaction, hydroxymethyl is changed into chloromethyl, a compound III is obtained, the compoundIII is subjected to a reduction reaction through platinum/carbon catalytic hydrogenation to obtain a compound IV, the compound IV is subjected to acidic hydrolysis to obtain a compound V, and the compound V is subjected to acetylation to obtain a target compound VI. The whole process is short in reaction step and high in economy; side reactions are few, and product purity is high; no wastewater isgenerated in the first three steps, so that the method is more environment-friendly; and the method is beneficial to industrial production of the capecitabine intermediate 1, 2, 3-O-triacetyl-5-deoxy-D-furanoside.
AMPHIPHILE PRODRUGS
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Paragraph 0142; 0149; 0150, (2019/06/12)
Amphiphilic prodrugs of general formula A-X are disclosed, wherein A is a biologically active agent or may be metabolised to a biologically active agent; and X is selected from the group consisting of R, or up to three R moieties attached to a linker, Y1, Y2 or Y3, wherein R is selected from a group consisting of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, branched alkyl, branched alkenyl, branched alkynyl, substituted alkyl, substituted alkenyl and substituted alkynyl groups and their analogues; Y1 is a linker group which covalently attached to an R group at one site and is attached to A at a further independent site; Y2 is a linker group which is covalently attached to two R groups at two independent sites and is attached to A at a further independent site; and Y3 is a linker group which is covalently attached to three R groups at three independent sites and is attached to A at a further independent site. Self-assembly of the amphiphilic prodrugs into reverse lyotropic phases, particularly hexagonal, cubic and sponge, is disclosed. In preferred embodiments A is dopamine or a 5-fluorouracil prodrug.
Preparation method of high-purity capecitabine key intermediate
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Paragraph 0055; 0056; 0057, (2019/03/06)
The invention discloses a preparation method of a high-purity capecitabine key intermediate. The preparation method comprises the following steps: taking D-ribose as an initial raw material, performing hydroxyl protection, 5-site tosylation, reduction, deprotection and acetylation to obtain high-purity 1,2,3-O-triacetyl-5-deoxo-D-ribose, wherein the 5-site tosylation reaction is carried out in anorganic solvent 1 by adopting inorganic base 1. Meanwhile, the acetylation reaction is carried in the presence of alkali 2 by taking water as a reaction solvent and taking 4-dimethylamiopryidine as acatalyst. The preparation method disclosed by the invention is mild in reaction conditions, high in yield, economic and effective, the purity of the prepared 1,2,3-O-triacetyl-5-deoxo-D-ribose can reach 99.0%, the alpha-isomer is small in content even is not detected, and the preparation method is applicable to large-scale industrial production.
