62623-68-1Relevant articles and documents
Highly Efficient Synthesis of a Staphylococcus aureus Targeting Payload to Enable the First Antibody–Antibiotic Conjugate
Linghu, Xin,Segraves, Nathaniel L.,Abramovich, Ifat,Wong, Nicholas,Müller, Barbara,Neubauer, Nadja,Fantasia, Serena,Rieth, Sebastian,Bachmann, Stephan,Jansen, Michael,Sowell, C. Gregory,Askin, David,Koenig, Stefan G.,Gosselin, Francis
supporting information, p. 2837 - 2840 (2018/03/01)
A practical synthesis of the complex payload for an anti-Staphylococcus aureus THIOMABTM antibody–antibiotic conjugate (TAC) is described. The route takes advantage of a delicate oxidative condensation, achieved using a semi-continuous flow procedure. It allows for the generation of kilogram quantities of a key intermediate to enable a mild nucleophilic aromatic substitution to the tertiary amine free drug. The linker component is introduced as a benzylic chloride, which allows formation of the quaternary ammonium salt linker-drug. This chemical process surmounts numerous synthetic challenges and navigates deeply colored and unstable compounds to support clinical studies to counter S. aureus bacterial infections.
Process Investigations on the One-Pot Synthesis of Rifamycin S Avoiding Chlorinated Solvents
L?w, Sebastian A.,Nestl, Bettina M.,Weissenborn, Martin J.,Zepeck, Ferdinand,Hauer, Bernhard
supporting information, p. 1544 - 1547 (2015/12/01)
The facile synthesis of rifamycin S from rifamycin B, a member of the ansamycin family of antibiotics, via the oxidation of rifamycin B was developed. Currently on an industrial scale, this oxidation is performed using harsh pH conditions and chlorinated solvents. With the development of a suitable buffer/methanol system, a similar yield and space-time-yield in comparison to the current process can be obtained renouncing chlorinated solvents. Employment of methanol as a reaction medium in this process is crucial for attaining high yields under mild reaction conditions. With this method a space-time-yield of 189 g L-1 h-1 of rifamycin S was achieved in one step.
Studies on the total synthesis of rifamycin. A method for the closure of the macrocyclic unit
Corey,Clark
, p. 2045 - 2048 (2007/10/02)
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