6345-27-3Relevant articles and documents
HERBICIDAL PYRIDINIUM COMPOUNDS
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Page/Page column 70, (2020/08/22)
Compounds of the formula (I) wherein the substituents are as defined in claim 1, useful as a pesticides, especially as herbicides.
Geometrically restricted intermediates in the self-assembly of an M12L24 cuboctahedral complex
Fujita, Daishi,Yokoyama, Hiroyuki,Ueda, Yoshihiro,Sato, Sota,Fujita, Makoto
, p. 155 - 158 (2015/05/19)
The self-assembly of a cuboctahedral M12L24 complex is traced by time-dependent NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. The metastable intermediate structures that exist during the self-assembly process are not a chaotic mixture of numerous species, but instead are geometrically restricted. Short-lived M8L16 (D4d) and relatively long-lived M9L18 (D3h) are fully characterized as major intermediates. Employing a ligand with a smaller bend angle (112°) allows these two species to be kinetically trapped and more clearly observed by NMR spectroscopy. X-ray crystallography shows that M9L18 has the framework topology predicted by geometric discussion.
SAR studies of 4-pyridyl heterocyclic anilines that selectively induce autophagic cell death in von Hippel-Lindau-deficient renal cell carcinoma cells
Bonnet, Muriel,Flanagan, Jack U.,Chan, Denise A.,Lai, Edwin W.,Nguyen, Phuong,Giaccia, Amato J.,Hay, Michael P.
supporting information; experimental part, p. 3347 - 3356 (2011/07/09)
We recently identified a class of pyridyl aniline thiazoles (PAT) that displayed selective cytotoxicity for von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) deficient renal cell carcinoma (RCC) cells in vitro and in vivo. Structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies were used to develop a comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA) model that related VHL-selective potency to the three-dimensional arrangement of chemical features of the chemotype. We now report the further molecular alignment-guided exploration of the chemotype to discover potent and selective PAT analogues. The contribution of the central thiazole ring was explored using a series of five- and six-membered ring heterocyclic replacements to vary the electronic and steric interactions in the central unit. We also explored a positive steric CoMFA contour adjacent to the pyridyl ring using Pd-catalysed cross-coupling Suzuki-Miyaura, Sonogashira and nucleophilic displacement reactions to prepare of a series of aryl-, alkynyl-, alkoxy- and alkylamino-substituted pyridines, respectively. In vitro potency and selectivity were determined using paired RCC cell lines: the VHL-null cell line RCC4 and the VHL-positive cell line RCC4-VHL. Active analogues selectively induced autophagy in RCC4 cells. We have used the new SAR data to further develop the CoMFA model, and compared this to a 2D-QSAR method. Our progress towards realising the therapeutic potential of this chemotype as a targeted cytotoxic therapy for the treatment of RCC by exploiting the absence of the VHL tumour suppressor gene is reported.