94133-80-9Relevant articles and documents
The isopropylation of naphthalene over USY zeolite with FAU topology. The selectivities of the products
Sugi, Yoshihiro,Joseph, Stalin,Ramadass, Kavitha,Indirathankam, Sathish Clastinrusselraj,Premkumar, Selvarajan,Dasireddy, Venkata D.B.C.,Yang, Jae-Hun,Al-Muhtaseb, Alaa H.,Liu, Qing,Kubota, Yoshihiro,Komura, Kenichi,Vinu, Ajayan
, p. 606 - 615 (2021/03/31)
The isopropylation of naphthalene (NP) over USY zeolite (FAU06, SiO2/Al2O3 = 6) gave all eight possible diisopropylnaphthalene (DIPN) isomers: β,β- (2,6- and 2,7-), α,β- (1,3-, 1,6-, and 1,7-), and α,α- (1,4- and 1,5-). Th
The isopropylation of naphthalene with propene over H-mordenite: The catalysis at the internal and external acid sites
Sugi, Yoshihiro,Anand, Chokkalingam,Subramaniam, Vishnu Priya,Stalin, Joseph,Choy, Jin-Ho,Cha, Wang Soo,Elzatahry, Ahmed A.,Tamada, Hiroshi,Komura, Kenichi,Vinu, Ajayan
, p. 543 - 552 (2015/02/19)
The isopropylation of naphthalene (NP) with propene over H-Mordenite (MOR) was studied under a wide range of reaction parameters: temperature, propene pressure, period, and NP/MOR ratio. Selective formation of 2,6-diisopropylnaphthalene (2,6-DIPN) was observed at reaction conditions, such as at low reaction temperature, under high propene pressure, and/or with high NP/MOR ratio. However, the decrease in the selectivities for 2,6-DIPN was observed at reaction conditions such as at high temperature, under low propene pressure, and/or with low NP/MOR ratio. The selectivities for 2,6-DIPN in the encapsulated products were remained high and constant under all reaction conditions. These results indicate that the selective formation of 2,6-DIPN occurs through the least bulky transition state due to the exclusion of the bulky isomers by the MOR channels. The decrease in the selectivities for 2,6-DIPN are due to the isomerization of 2,6-DIPN to 2,7-DIPN at the external acid sites, directing towards thermodynamic equilibrium of DIPN isomers.
Shape-selective synthesis of 2,6-diisopropylnaphthalene on H-mordenite catalysts
Brzozowski, Robert,Buijs, Wim
experimental part, p. 181 - 187 (2012/10/07)
To finally dispel any doubts on the shape-selective formation of 2,6-diisopropylnaphthalene (2,6-DIPN) over H-MOR zeolites, naphthalene alkylation was carried out over high-silica H-MOR catalysts with propylene or isopropanol as an alkylating agent and with or without cyclohexane as a solvent. Isomeric composition of DIPN's, determined by one-dimensional GC analysis, was additionally confirmed with advanced two-dimensional GC × GC. Our results proved beyond any doubt shape-selective formation of 2,6-DIPN over these H-MOR catalysts from naphthalene and propylene and without cyclohexane as a solvent. The DIPN mixture contained 60-64% 2,6-DIPN, and the ratio of 2,6-DIPN/2,7-DIPN was in the range 2.5-2.8. We also showed that shape-selective formation of 2,6-DIPN over H-MOR catalyst was depressed by using isopropanol instead of propylene and in the presence of cyclohexane.