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D-Tartaric acid

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Name

D-Tartaric acid

EINECS 205-695-6
CAS No. 147-71-7 Density 1.886 g/cm3
PSA 115.06000 LogP -2.12260
Solubility water: 1394 g/L (20 °C) Melting Point 172-174 °C(lit.)
Formula C4H6O6 Boiling Point 399.3 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 150.088 Flash Point 209.4 °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance white crystals
Safety 26-37/39 Risk Codes 36/37/38
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 147-71-7 (D-Tartaric acid) Hazard Symbols IrritantXi
Synonyms

(-)-(S,S)-Tartaric acid;(-)-D-Tartaric acid;(2S,3S)-(-)-Tartaric acid;(S,S)-(-)-Tartaric acid;

Article Data 67

D-Tartaric acid Synthetic route

2364-65-0, 120399-40-8

(2S,3S)-diethyl 2,3-diacetoxysuccinate

147-71-7

D-tartaric acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water; sodium hydroxide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; for 10h; Time;91.2%
With water; sodium hydroxide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; for 10h; Time;91.2%

D-sodium hydrogen tartrate

147-71-7

D-tartaric acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid In ethanol at 20℃; for 0.75h;83%
With sulfuric acid In methanol at 20℃; for 1h;82%

L-1-phenyl-2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-1-propanone-D-(-)-tartaric acid

A

19134-50-0

(SR)-(+/-)-1-phenyl-2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-1-propanone

B

147-71-7

D-tartaric acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; ammonia In water; ethyl acetate at 70℃; for 6h; pH=5 - 11;A 82.31%
B n/a
57341-16-9

L(+)-potassium hydrogen tartrate

147-71-7

D-tartaric acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid In ethanol at 20℃; for 0.75h;25%
74-90-8

hydrogen cyanide

453-17-8

D-Glyceraldehyde

147-71-7

D-tartaric acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Hydrolyse des Oxynitrils; Oxydation des Reaktionsprodukts;
2418-52-2

D-threitol

147-71-7

D-tartaric acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With nitric acid
1113-60-6

3-hydroxy-2-oxopropionic acid

151-50-8

potassium cyanide

A

147-71-7

D-tartaric acid

B

147-73-9

meso-tartaric acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
beim Kochen des Reaktionsprodukts mit verd.Schwefelsaeure;
95-43-2

D-threose

147-71-7

D-tartaric acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With nitric acid at 50℃;
133-37-9

DL-tartaric acid

147-71-7

D-tartaric acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Spaltung mit Cinchonin;
With sodium ammoniumracemat durch Krystallisation;
With sodium ammoniumracemat; water durch Krystallisation; hierbei scheidet sich ein mechanisch trennbares Gemisch gleicher Teile der enantiostereomeren Natriumammoniumtartrate aus;
685-73-4

D-galacturonic acid

147-71-7

D-tartaric acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; oxygen unter Druck;

D-Tartaric acid Specification

The D-Tartaric acid, with the cas registry number 147-71-7, has the IUPAC name of (2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid. This is a kind of white crystals, and it is sensitive to light. Besides, it is stable chemically and is incompatible with oxidizing agents, bases, reducing agents. In addition, its product categories are various, including FINE Chemical & INTERMEDIATES; Chiral Compounds; Carboxylic Acids (Chiral); Chiral Building Blocks; for Resolution of Bases; Optical Resolution; Synthetic Organic Chemistry; Chiral chemicals.

The characteristics of this chemical are as follows: (1)ACD/LogP: -1.43; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0 ; (3)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (5)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1; (7)#H bond acceptors: 6; (8)#H bond donors: 4; (9)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 5; (10)Polar Surface Area: 71.06; (11)Index of Refraction: 1.585; (12)Molar Refractivity: 26.69 cm3; (13)Molar Volume: 79.5 cm3; (14)Polarizability: 10.58 ×10-24 cm3; (15)Surface Tension: 119.4 dyne/cm; (16)Density: 1.886 g/cm3; (17)Flash Point: 209.4 °C; (18)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 75.13 kJ/mol; (19)Boiling Point: 399.3 °C at 760 mmHg; (20)Vapour Pressure: 4.93E-08 mmHg at 25°C; (21)Exact Mass: 150.016438; (22)MonoIsotopic Mass: 150.016438; (23)Topological Polar Surface Area: 115; (24)Heavy Atom Count: 10; (25)Formal Charge: 0; (26)Complexity: 134.

D-Tartaric acid is mainly present in the form of potassium salt in a variety of plants, fruits. There also a small amount present in free species. In the field of practical application of tartaric acid, they usually mainly use the L(+)tartaric acid or its salts. The industrial way to get L(+)tartaric acid is through fermentation of glucose; raceme fumaric acid can be obtained with the potassium permanganate oxidation.

As to its usage, it is usually applied in many ways. It could be used as colour spectrum analysis reagent and screening agent; It could also used as pharmaceutic resolving agent, food additives, biochemical reagents; It is widely used in food industry, such as beer foaming agent, food acidity regulations, Flavoring agent and also in soft drink, sweet, fruit juice, ferment powder and others.

When you are dealing with this chemical, you should be very careful and then take some measures to protect yourself. Being a kind of irritant chemical to eyes, respiratory system and skin, it may cause inflammation to the skin or other mucous membranes. Therefore, you should take the following instructions. Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection, and if in case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.

Additionally, you could convert the following datas into the molecular structure:
(1)Canonical SMILES: C(C(C(=O)O)O)(C(=O)O)O
(2)Isomeric SMILES: [C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)O)(C(=O)O)O
(3)InChI: InChI=1S/C4H6O6/c5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10/h1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)/t1-,2-/m0/s1
(4)InChIKey: FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-LWMBPPNESA-N

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