Aldehyde

Name:
Aldehyde
Detailed information:
A broad class of organic compounds having the generic formula RCHO, and characterized by an unsaturated carbonyl group (C═O). They are formed from alcohols by either dehydrogenation or oxidation, and thus occupy an intermediate position between primary alcohols and the acids obtained from them by further oxidation. Their chemical derivation is indicated by the name al(cohol) + dehyd(rogenation). Aldehydes are reactive compounds participating in oxidation, reduction, addition, and polymerization reactions. For specific properties, see individual compounds.